Evs Quiz: How Much Do You Know About Environmental Science

A river of snow is called a glacier. Glaciers are large masses of ice and snow that move slowly down valleys due to the force of gravity. They form in areas where more snow accumulates during the winter than melts during the summer. Over time, the accumulated snow compacts into ice and starts to flow downhill, shaping the landscape and leaving behind distinct features. Glaciers are an important source of freshwater and play a crucial role in shaping the Earth's surface.

Everest is considered the highest peak in the world, standing at a height of 8,848 meters above sea level. It is located in the Himalayas, on the border between Nepal and China. Nandadevi and Kanchanjanga are also prominent peaks in the Himalayas, but they are not as high as Everest.

The equator is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. It is located at the center of the Earth, running horizontally around the globe. This means that it is equidistant from both the North Pole and the South Pole. Therefore, the correct answer is "Center."

Neil Armstrong was the first person to step on the moon. This historic event took place on July 20, 1969, during the Apollo 11 mission. Armstrong, along with Buzz Aldrin, landed the lunar module Eagle on the moon's surface and then became the first human to set foot on it. His famous words, "That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind," will forever be remembered as a milestone in human exploration and achievement.

There are eight planets in our solar system. This is based on the definition of a planet as an astronomical body that orbits the Sun, is spherical in shape, and has cleared its orbit of other debris. The eight planets in our solar system are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.

The slogan of Chipko Movement is "Lakdi, Pani aur Bayaar, Ye hain jungle ke upkaar". This slogan reflects the core values and message of the movement, which was centered around the protection and conservation of forests. The slogan emphasizes the importance of wood, water, and land as the valuable resources provided by the forests. It highlights the gratitude and respect towards nature and the understanding that forests are essential for the well-being and survival of communities.

Neptune is the farthest planet from the sun in our solar system. It is located about 2.7 billion miles away from the sun, making it the most distant planet. This gas giant is the eighth and last planet in our solar system, and its distance from the sun allows it to have a very cold and windy atmosphere. Its blue color is due to the presence of methane in its atmosphere.

Sri Lanka is the correct answer because it is an island country located in the Indian Ocean to the south of India. It is separated from India by the Palk Strait. Sri Lanka is known for its diverse culture, beautiful beaches, and rich history.

The Ganga is the longest river in India. It flows through northern India and is considered sacred by Hindus. The river originates from the Gangotri Glacier in the state of Uttarakhand and travels through several states before emptying into the Bay of Bengal. The Ganga is not only important for its length but also for its cultural and religious significance in India.

Kharif crops are associated with Rice, Maize, Millet, Bajra, Moong, Tobacco, and Jute. Kharif crops are typically sown in the rainy season and harvested in the autumn. These crops require more water and are well-suited for the monsoon climate. Rice, maize, millet, bajra, moong, tobacco, and jute are all examples of crops that are commonly grown during the Kharif season.

Astronomers are the scientists who study and discover heavenly bodies such as stars, planets, galaxies, and other celestial objects. They use telescopes and other advanced instruments to observe and analyze these objects, helping us gain a better understanding of the universe. Doctors are medical professionals who diagnose and treat illnesses, while geologists study the Earth's structure and processes. Therefore, the correct answer is astronomers.

Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary were the first mountaineers to successfully climb Mount Everest. They reached the summit on May 29, 1953. Tenzing Norgay, a Sherpa from Nepal, and Edmund Hillary, a mountaineer from New Zealand, formed a climbing partnership and together they made history by conquering the world's highest peak.

India is ranked seventh among the largest countries in the world. This ranking is based on its total land area. There are six other countries that have a larger land area than India.

The Bay of Bengal lies in the east side of India. It is a northeastern extension of the Indian Ocean and is bounded by India to the west, Bangladesh to the north, and Myanmar to the east. It is the largest bay in the world and is known for its rich biodiversity and important role in the region's economy, particularly in terms of fishing and shipping.

Lakshadweep is situated in the South-West direction of India. It is a group of islands located in the Arabian Sea, off the southwestern coast of India. The islands are geographically closer to the Maldives than to the Indian mainland. Therefore, the correct answer is South-West.

The Andaman & Nicobar Islands are situated in the South-East direction of India. This can be inferred from their geographical location in the Bay of Bengal, which is to the South-East of the Indian mainland.

The moon is a satellite of the Earth. It orbits around the Earth and is not a planet or a star. Satellites are objects that revolve around a planet or a star, and the moon fits this definition as it revolves around the Earth.

The Arabian Sea is situated on the western side of India. It borders the western coast of India, extending from Gujarat in the north to Kerala in the south. The Arabian Sea is an important body of water for India, providing a strategic location for trade and transportation. It is also known for its rich marine biodiversity and is a popular destination for fishing and tourism.

The Chipko Movement is associated with Sundarlal Bahuguna. Sundarlal Bahuguna was an environmentalist and social activist from India who led the Chipko Movement in the 1970s. The movement aimed to protect the forests in the Himalayan region from deforestation and commercial logging. The term "Chipko" means "to hug" or "to cling" in Hindi, which symbolized the villagers' act of hugging the trees to prevent them from being cut down. Sundarlal Bahuguna played a crucial role in raising awareness about the importance of forests and promoting sustainable development.

Mercury takes the least time to revolve around the sun compared to the other planets listed. This is because Mercury is the closest planet to the sun and therefore has a shorter orbital period. Its proximity to the sun allows it to complete its orbit in just 88 Earth days. In contrast, Earth takes approximately 365 days, Jupiter takes about 12 years, and Neptune takes about 165 years to complete one revolution around the sun.

A high flat land is called a plateau. Plateaus are elevated areas of land with a relatively flat top, surrounded by steep slopes or cliffs. They are formed through geological processes such as uplift, volcanic activity, or erosion. Plateaus can be found in various parts of the world and are often characterized by their vast expanse of flat terrain, making them suitable for agriculture and human settlement. Unlike mountains, plateaus lack the towering peaks and are generally more accessible and habitable.

World Handwash Day is celebrated on 15th October. This day is observed globally to raise awareness about the importance of handwashing with soap as a simple yet effective way to prevent diseases and save lives. It aims to promote good hygiene practices and encourage people to wash their hands regularly to maintain personal and public health.

Lakshadweep is an archipelago consisting of 36 islands. These islands are located in the Arabian Sea and are known for their pristine beaches, coral reefs, and marine life. The correct answer is 36.

Deodar is a type of tree that belongs to the evergreen forest. Evergreen forests are characterized by trees that retain their leaves throughout the year, providing a continuous green canopy. Deodar trees are commonly found in these forests due to their ability to adapt to the environmental conditions of the evergreen forest, such as the availability of moisture and the mild climate.

Sundarvan refers to the coastal forest of West Bengal. This forest is known for its unique ecosystem and rich biodiversity. It is located in the Sundarbans region, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to the Royal Bengal Tiger. The Sundarbans is characterized by its dense mangrove forests, numerous rivers, and intricate network of waterways. It serves as a crucial habitat for various species, including endangered ones, and plays a vital role in maintaining the ecological balance of the region.