Ethics and Diversity of Culture and Communication Quiz

Universal ethics refers to a set of ethical principles that are applicable to all individuals and cultures. These principles guide our behavior and help us determine what is right or wrong in different situations. By following universal ethics, we can make ethical decisions that are morally right and aligned with these principles. This means considering the well-being and rights of others, being fair and just, and acting with integrity. Making ethical decisions is important for maintaining trust, promoting social harmony, and creating a more just and compassionate world.

Culture consists of a combination of beliefs, customs, and practices that are specific to a particular nation or community. Beliefs refer to the ideas and values that people hold, customs are the traditional behaviors and social practices, and practices involve the actions and rituals that are commonly followed. Therefore, all of these elements contribute to the overall culture of a specific nation or community.

All of the above options can be used to adjust communication in order to decrease noise. Whispering can be effective in reducing noise by speaking softly, which can help in maintaining privacy and preventing others from overhearing the conversation. Writing notes can also be helpful in reducing noise, especially in situations where verbal communication is not possible or practical. Body language plays a crucial role in communication, and using appropriate gestures, facial expressions, and posture can enhance understanding and minimize misunderstandings. Therefore, all of these methods can contribute to decreasing noise in communication.

The National Communication Association is the correct answer because it is the organization that issued the Credo for Communication Ethics. The other options, National Transmission Association and National Source Association, are not relevant to the issuance of the Credo for Communication Ethics. Therefore, the correct answer is the National Communication Association.

Culture refers to a set of beliefs, attitudes, practices, and social customs that distinguishes a group of people. It encompasses various aspects such as language, religion, art, music, cuisine, and social behavior. Culture is passed down from generation to generation and shapes the way individuals within a group think, behave, and interact with others. It plays a significant role in shaping identities, values, and norms within a society.

Communication is considered ethical when it demonstrates sensitivity towards others. This means that it takes into account the feelings, needs, and perspectives of the individuals involved. Ethical communication involves being respectful, empathetic, and considerate towards others, and avoiding any form of harm or offense. Sensitivity in communication helps to foster positive relationships, understanding, and trust among individuals or groups.

Language is the most common communication barrier because it refers to the use of words and symbols to convey meaning. When individuals do not speak the same language or have difficulty understanding each other due to differences in vocabulary or grammar, effective communication becomes challenging. This barrier can lead to misunderstandings, misinterpretations, and a breakdown in communication between people from different linguistic backgrounds.

Etiquette refers to a set of rules or guidelines that dictate appropriate behavior in a particular place or situation. It encompasses social norms, manners, and customs that govern how individuals should interact with one another. Etiquette is often specific to a particular culture or society and helps to maintain harmony and respect in social interactions. It includes rules for greetings, table manners, dress codes, and other social behaviors.

Enculturation refers to the process of learning and acquiring the beliefs, values, and behaviors of a particular culture. The use of technology, such as computers, smartphones, and other devices, is a learned behavior that is not limited to any specific culture. Therefore, the use of technology is not something that we learn exclusively through enculturation.

Prejudice refers to a bias that hinders one's ability to think objectively about a person or thing. It involves preconceived notions or judgments based on stereotypes or preexisting beliefs, often leading to unfair treatment or discrimination. Prejudice can be based on various factors such as race, gender, religion, or social class. It is important to recognize and challenge our own prejudices in order to promote equality and fairness in society.