World Environment: Trivia Quiz!

The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean on our planet. It covers approximately 63 million square miles and is larger than all the other oceans combined. It stretches from the Arctic in the north to the Southern Ocean in the south and is bordered by the continents of Asia and Australia to the west and the Americas to the east. The Pacific Ocean is known for its vastness and diverse marine life, making it a significant part of our planet's ecosystem.

Jim Corbett is the correct answer because it is the first national park of India. Established in 1936, it was originally named Hailey National Park and later renamed in honor of the famous hunter-turned-conservationist, Jim Corbett. Located in the state of Uttarakhand, Jim Corbett National Park is known for its diverse wildlife, including the endangered Bengal tiger. It played a significant role in the conservation of tigers and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.

The dodo is the correct answer because it is a well-known extinct bird that lived on the island of Mauritius. The dodo was a flightless bird and became extinct in the 17th century due to hunting and habitat destruction by humans and introduced species. It is often used as a symbol of extinction and the impact of human activities on biodiversity.

A hypocenter is associated with earthquakes. It refers to the point within the Earth's crust where the seismic energy is released, causing the ground to shake. The hypocenter is also known as the focus of the earthquake. Earthquakes occur due to the movement of tectonic plates, and the hypocenter is the exact location where this movement initiates, sending out seismic waves that can be felt on the surface.

Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas that is released into the atmosphere through various human activities. Once released, it can take a significant amount of time for carbon dioxide to disperse and be absorbed by natural processes. The correct answer of 100 years suggests that it takes a century for carbon dioxide to fully disperse in the atmosphere. During this time, it can contribute to the greenhouse effect and climate change.

Travelers are considered to be astronauts above an altitude of 80 kms (50 miles). This is because the boundary of space, known as the Kármán line, is defined to be at this altitude. At this height, the Earth's atmosphere becomes extremely thin, and the conditions are more akin to outer space rather than the Earth's atmosphere. Therefore, anyone who travels above this altitude is considered to have crossed into space and is classified as an astronaut.

An atmosphere is a layer of gas that surrounds a planet or moon. This gas layer is held in place by the planet or moon's gravitational force. The atmosphere plays a crucial role in protecting the planet or moon from harmful radiation, regulating temperature, and providing the necessary gases for life to exist. It also helps to create weather patterns and is responsible for the different colors we see in the sky.

Smog is caused due to a combination of various factors, including emissions from vehicles, emissions from incinerators, and the use of oil paints. These factors release pollutants into the atmosphere, which react with sunlight and other chemicals to form smog. Smog is a type of air pollution that consists of a mixture of smoke and fog, and it can have harmful effects on human health and the environment. Therefore, all of the options mentioned contribute to the formation of smog.

The Andes is the correct answer because it is the longest mountain range in the world, stretching approximately 7,000 kilometers along the western coast of South America. It is known for its stunning peaks, including Mount Aconcagua, the highest mountain outside of Asia. The Andes also play a significant role in the geography, climate, and culture of the countries it passes through, making it a prominent feature in the region.

India has the largest number of energy poor among the given countries. This is because India has a large population and a significant proportion of its population still does not have access to electricity. Despite efforts to improve access to electricity, there are still many rural and remote areas in India that lack reliable and affordable energy sources. This makes India the country with the largest number of people without access to electricity in the region.

The correct answer is that glaciers and polar ice caps are melting, which adds more water to the oceans. This is a result of climate change, which is causing the Earth's temperature to rise. As temperatures increase, the ice in glaciers and polar ice caps begins to melt and flow into the oceans, leading to a rise in water levels. This phenomenon is a significant contributor to sea-level rise and is a consequence of human-induced climate change.

The National Action Plan on climate change in India aims to address various environmental challenges and promote sustainable development. It includes missions such as the National Solar Mission, National Water Mission, and National Mission for a Green India. However, the National Mission on Sustainable Development is not mentioned as one of the missions in the plan. Therefore, it can be concluded that the National Mission on Sustainable Development is not part of India's National Action Plan on climate change.

The given question is asking for the correct term to describe temperature, light, air, water, soil, and climate, which are all components of the environment. The term that accurately describes these components is "abiotic." Biotic refers to living organisms, while boreal is a term related to a specific type of forest. Therefore, the correct answer is "abiotic."

Wind turbines are the fastest-growing source of renewable power technology because they harness the power of wind to generate electricity. As technology and infrastructure continue to improve, wind energy has become increasingly efficient and cost-effective. Wind turbines are being installed at a rapid pace worldwide, with many countries recognizing the potential of wind power to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and combat climate change. The growth of wind power is also driven by factors such as government incentives, public support for clean energy, and advancements in turbine design and manufacturing.