Grammar Test: English Studies Quiz Jss 1

The sentence is asking if the person can hear something, indicating that the speaker wants to know if the listener is able to perceive sound. The phrase "The line is rather faint" suggests that the speaker is referring to a weak or difficult to hear sound. Therefore, the correct answer is "hear" as it aligns with the context of the sentence.

The given correct answer is "trustworthy" because it implies that the person being referred to is not reliable. This suggests that the person cannot be trusted or relied upon for accurate information or trustworthy actions. The phrase "Do not listen to him" further emphasizes the lack of trustworthiness in this person.

The word "errors" is the only option that is related to the statement "Do not make mistakes you may find difficult to correct." The other options (biro, mercy, pencils) do not have any connection to the concept of making mistakes or difficulty in correcting them. Therefore, "errors" is the most suitable answer.

The given question is asking for agreement or confirmation about being human. The correct answer, "aren't we," is a contraction of "are not we," which is a more formal way of saying "are we not." This answer is appropriate because it matches the question structure and maintains subject-verb agreement.

The correct answer is "tall" because the sentence is comparing the height of the speaker's younger brother to the speaker. The word "as" indicates that the comparison is being made between two things of equal degree. Since the speaker is not specifying whether they are taller or shorter, the correct answer is simply "tall."

This question is asking for the word that best describes the quality mentioned in the sentence, which is "brains" or intelligence. The sentence states that despite her short height, she possesses intelligence. The other options (head, beauty, and hair) do not accurately describe the quality mentioned in the sentence.

The word "for" is the correct answer because it indicates the duration of time Mrs. Amanda was in the hospital. It shows that she was there for a period of three days.

The word "vertical" does not belong to the group because it is the only word that describes a direction or position, while the other words (triangle, square, circle) are shapes.

The correct spelling of the word is "embarrass."

In the provided sentence, the underlined word "worry" is being replaced with the synonym "anxiety." "Worry" and "anxiety" are synonyms that both refer to a feeling of unease or concern about something that may happen in the future. They are often used interchangeably to describe a state of mind characterized by fear, apprehension, or nervousness. By replacing "worry" with "anxiety" in the sentence, the meaning remains consistent. The sentence still conveys the idea that God does not desire for his children to engage in anxious or troubled thoughts. It emphasizes the importance of trust, faith, and peace of mind instead of allowing oneself to be consumed by negative emotions such as worry or anxiety.

The sentence is comparing the length of four sticks and stating that the longest stick belongs to the speaker. "Longest" is the correct answer because it is the superlative form of the adjective "long" and indicates that the stick in question is the longest among the four.

In drama, elements such as character, dialogue, audience, and scene are essential components that contribute to the overall performance and storytelling. However, "metre" is not typically considered an element of drama. Metre refers to the rhythmic structure and pattern of syllables in poetry, which is more commonly associated with written literature rather than the performance aspect of drama.

The correct answer is "more". This is because the sentence is comparing the cost of life to a previous state, indicating an increase in expense. The word "more" is used to express a higher degree or quantity, making it the appropriate choice in this context.

The correct answer is poetry, drama, and prose. These three genres are commonly found in literature. Poetry is a form of artistic expression that uses rhythm and imagery to convey emotions and ideas. Drama refers to plays or performances that are meant to be acted out and often tell a story through dialogue and action. Prose is the most common form of written language and includes novels, short stories, essays, and other forms of non-poetic writing.

The words "many," "several," and "a lot" all indicate a large quantity or number, while "few" indicates a small quantity or number. Therefore, "few" does not belong to the group.

The given correct answer for this question is "empty" because the statement "Sorry, there is no vacant position in this company" indicates that there are no available or unoccupied positions in the company.

A play that ends happily is classified as a comedy because it typically involves humorous situations, light-hearted themes, and a resolution that brings about joy and satisfaction for the characters and the audience. Comedies often focus on misunderstandings, mistaken identities, and comedic timing to create a lighthearted and entertaining experience. In contrast, tragedies usually involve serious and sad events, often leading to the downfall or death of the main characters. Tragic comedies combine elements of both comedy and tragedy, while folktale refers to traditional stories passed down through generations.

The correct spelling of the word is "forty".

The correct spelling of the word is "argument".

The phoneme /k/ represents the voiceless velar stop, a sound produced by briefly stopping airflow at the back of the mouth using the back of the tongue. In the provided options, "clinch" is the only word that includes this specific /k/ sound.

"How I spent my last Holiday" suggests that the essay is focused on recounting a personal experience or a series of events. A narrative essay typically tells a story and includes elements such as characters, plot, and setting. In this case, the essay is likely to describe the writer's activities and experiences during their last holiday, making "narrative" the appropriate choice.

The words "jump," "quickly," and "beautifully" are adverbs, describing how an action is performed. However, "rabbit" is a noun, referring to a type of animal, and does not belong to the group of adverbs.

The phrase "the fewer the better" is a commonly used expression that means the less mistakes one makes, the better the outcome will be. In this context, "the fewer" refers to a smaller number of mistakes, and "better" indicates a more favorable or improved result. Therefore, the correct answer is "better."

A stanza consisting of four lines is called a quatrain. In poetry, a quatrain is a common form that allows for concise and structured expression of ideas. It often follows a specific rhyme scheme, such as AABB or ABAB, and can be found in various poetic styles and genres.

The correct answer is train because it is the only mode of transportation that runs on tracks, while the others (car, bus, and truck) can travel on roads.

The correct answer is "overseas" because it correctly conveys the idea that the elder brother has gone to a foreign country for further studies. The word "overseas" is commonly used to refer to traveling or studying in a different country. The other options, such as "to overseas," "in overseas," and "oversea," are grammatically incorrect and do not accurately convey the intended meaning.

Moremi is the correct answer because she is a well-known Yoruba legend in literature. Moremi was a brave and courageous woman who sacrificed herself for the betterment of her people. According to the legend, she married the king of Ife and later discovered a plot by a neighboring tribe to attack her people. Moremi decided to offer herself as a sacrifice to the enemy in order to gain their trust and learn their secrets. With this knowledge, she was able to help her people defend themselves and ultimately save her kingdom. Her story is often celebrated for her selflessness and heroism.

The correct answer is "his" because the possessive pronoun "his" is used to show ownership or possession. In this context, it implies that the color of the shirt is the same as the color of something belonging to a male person.

The correct form to complete the sentence is "drunk." So, the sentence becomes: "The boy has drunk the water." "Drunk" is the past participle form of the verb "drink," which is used to indicate that the action of drinking the water occurred in the past.

A tray is a flat, shallow container used for carrying or holding items. The other options are all types of containers that are typically larger and deeper than a tray, designed for storing or transporting liquids or bulk materials.

In the sentence "Jane tore my new book," the action is succinctly described through the past tense verb "tore." This verb choice indicates that Jane forcefully ripped or damaged the new book at some point in the past. The word "tore" serves as a concise summary of the action without providing additional details about the circumstances or motivations behind Jane's action.

In formal writing, such as academic essays, signatures are not typically included. Signatures are more commonly associated with personal letters, contracts, or legal documents. However, essays generally include a title, introduction, and paragraphs to convey the author's message or argument.

The correct spelling of the word is "occasion".

The phoneme /ɔɪ/ is a diphthong, which means it is a combination of two vowel sounds pronounced together within the same syllable. In the word "employ," the /ɔɪ/ sound is represented by the combination of the "oy" letters. 



Here's a breakdown of the pronunciation of "employ":

- The first part of the diphthong /ɔɪ/ is the "ɔ" sound, which is similar to the vowel sound in the word "thought" or "caught." It's a mid-back rounded vowel sound.

- The second part of the diphthong is the "ɪ" sound, which is a close front unrounded vowel sound, similar to the vowel sound in "kit" or "bit."



When these two sounds are pronounced together, they create the /ɔɪ/ sound heard in "employ."



So, in summary, the phoneme /ɔɪ/ is represented in the word "employ" by the combination of the letters "oy," which together produce the diphthong sound /ɔɪ/.

An informal letter typically has one address, which is usually placed at the top right or top left corner of the letter. The address includes the sender's details, such as name and address, and is followed by the date. In informal letters, there is usually no need for multiple addresses, as seen in more formal business letters.

The most appropriate verb to complete the sentence is "swum." Therefore, the sentence becomes: "Mr. Sada had swum in the pool before I arrived." This sentence uses the past perfect tense to indicate that Mr. Sada completed the action of swimming in the pool before the speaker arrived.

Being polite to people is a desirable behavior as it shows respect, consideration, and good manners. It involves speaking and behaving in a respectful and considerate manner towards others. Being rude, on the other hand, goes against these principles and involves speaking and behaving in a disrespectful, impolite, or offensive manner. Therefore, the correct answer is "rude" as it is the opposite of being polite and not a desirable behavior.

The phoneme /s/ represents the voiceless alveolar fricative sound, which is the hissing sound produced by forcing air through a narrow channel between the tongue and the alveolar ridge (the bumpy part behind your upper teeth). Of the given options, only "rice" contains this specific /s/ sound.

The given sentence states that the play was funny, which implies that it should have been enjoyable and entertaining. However, the answer "boring" contradicts this expectation, suggesting that the play was not engaging or interesting.

Hyperbole is a figure of speech that involves exaggeration for emphasis or dramatic effect. It is commonly used in literature, poetry, and everyday language to create humor or to make a point. By intentionally overstating something, hyperbole can produce a comic effect by amusing or surprising the audience. This makes hyperbole the most suitable choice among the options provided for producing comic effect.

The phoneme /b/ represents the sound produced by the letter "b" in English pronunciation. In the word "bomb," the /b/ phoneme is represented by the letter "b" at the beginning of the word. When pronounced, the lips briefly touch each other and then release, producing a voiced bilabial plosive sound. It's important to note that the phoneme /b/ can be found in various positions within words, but in "bomb," it appears at the beginning. This phoneme is distinct from other sounds, such as /w/ or /m/, and its pronunciation is crucial for understanding and distinguishing words in spoken language.

In English language studies, there are four primary types of essays: descriptive, narrative, expository, and persuasive. Descriptive essays vividly depict a subject, narrative essays tell a story, expository essays explain a topic, and persuasive essays aim to convince the reader. Each type serves a distinct purpose, helping students develop writing skills and communicate effectively.

The correct answer is "goes". The sentence is in the present tense and refers to a habitual action that happens every Saturday morning. Therefore, the verb "goes" is the most appropriate choice to indicate this regular activity.

A traditional story that talks about the early history of people or a natural or social phenomenon that involves supernatural beings is referred to as a myth. Myths often explain the origins of the world, natural events, or cultural practices through the use of gods, goddesses, and other supernatural entities. Drama, on the other hand, is a form of literature that is meant to be performed on stage and typically involves dialogue and action. Therefore, drama is not the correct answer in this context.

An expository essay explains phenomenon and processes. In this type of essay, the writer provides information and details about a particular topic, aiming to clarify and make it understandable to the reader. The purpose is to present a clear and logical explanation of the subject matter, without personal opinions or biases. The writer may use examples, evidence, and logical reasoning to support their explanation.

A fable is a type of story that typically features animals as characters and conveys a moral or lesson. These animal characters often exhibit human-like qualities such as speech and emotions, allowing them to engage in various actions and interactions that serve to illustrate the moral of the story. Fables are often short narratives that are passed down through generations orally or in written form. The animals in fables are often used as allegorical representations of human characteristics or behaviors, making it easier for audiences to understand and relate to the lessons being taught. Through the actions and consequences experienced by the animal characters, fables impart moral lessons about virtues, vices, and the consequences of one's actions. Therefore, a fable is essentially a story about animals that serves to teach a moral lesson to its audience.

The behaviour of the girl brought shame to her family, which implies that her actions were disgraceful or dishonourable. The correct answer, honour, contrasts with this negative behaviour. Honour suggests that the girl's actions were respectable and brought pride and dignity to her family, in contrast to the shame they experienced before.

The word "adjacent" means close or next to each other. The opposite of "adjacent" is "distant," which means far apart or far away. In the given sentence, the two boys go home together, suggesting that their houses are close to each other. Therefore, the word "distant" is the opposite in meaning to "adjacent" in this context.

The radio is currently being repaired by the expert, as indicated by the phrase "being repaired." This passive construction emphasizes the ongoing nature of the repair process, highlighting the action being performed on the radio by the expert.