Www.Ekgcrashcourse.Com - End Of Course Self Test
This is a free self-assessment test for you to analyze and assess your EKG/Telemetry knowledge. As a member, the test can be taken repeatedly as needed.
Time allowed: 30 minutes.
Number of attempts: unlimited
- 1.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Sinus Arrhythmia
- B.
Ventricular Fibrillation
- C.
Normal Sinus Rhythm
- D.
Normal Sinus Rhythm with PVCs
Correct Answer
C. Normal Sinus RhythmExplanation
The given EKG rhythm is identified as Normal Sinus Rhythm because it displays a regular rhythm with a normal P wave preceding each QRS complex and a normal PR interval. There are no abnormal or irregular waveforms or intervals present, ruling out sinus arrhythmia, ventricular fibrillation, and normal sinus rhythm with PVCs.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Normal Sinus Rhythm
- B.
Sinus Bradycardia
- C.
Atrial FIbrillation
- D.
Junctional Rhythm
Correct Answer
D. Junctional Rhythm -
- 3.
True or False, this is is life-threatening:
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The given statement is "True or False, this is life-threatening." The correct answer is "False." This means that the statement is not life-threatening.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Ventricular Fibrillation
- B.
Normal SInus Rhythm with PVCs
- C.
Ventricular Tachycardia
- D.
Torsades de pointes
Correct Answer
D. Torsades de pointes -
- 5.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Second degree Heart Block Type I (Mobitz I)
- B.
Sinus Rhythm with Blocked PACs
- C.
Second degree Heart Block Type II (Mobitz II)
- D.
Sinus Bradycardia
Correct Answer
A. Second degree Heart Block Type I (Mobitz I)Explanation
The correct answer is Second degree Heart Block Type I (Mobitz I). This type of heart block is characterized by a progressive prolongation of the PR interval until a beat is dropped. It is also known as Wenckebach phenomenon. In this EKG rhythm, we can see a progressive lengthening of the PR interval until a QRS complex is dropped, followed by a reset of the cycle. This pattern repeats throughout the rhythm strip, confirming the diagnosis of Mobitz I.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Sinus Rhythm with Blocked PACs
- B.
Second degree Heart Block Type I (Mobitz I)
- C.
Third degree Heart Block (Complete Heart Block)
- D.
Sinus Rhythm with Trigeminal PVCs
Correct Answer
C. Third degree Heart Block (Complete Heart Block) -
- 7.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
EKG artifacts
- B.
Ventricular Tachycardia
- C.
Junctional Tachycardia
- D.
Sinus Tachycardia
Correct Answer
B. Ventricular Tachycardia -
- 8.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Normal Sinus Rhythm
- B.
Junctional Rhythm
- C.
Accelerated Junctional Rhythm
- D.
Normal Sinus Rhythm with Arrhythmia
Correct Answer
C. Accelerated Junctional RhythmExplanation
The EKG rhythm shown is characterized by a regular rhythm with inverted P waves occurring after each QRS complex, indicating that the atria are not depolarizing before the ventricles. This is consistent with an accelerated junctional rhythm, where the electrical impulse originates from the AV junction instead of the SA node. The absence of any other abnormalities or arrhythmias on the EKG suggests that it is not a normal sinus rhythm with arrhythmia.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Normal Sinus Rhythm with Arrhythmia
- B.
Sinus Bradycardia
- C.
Atrial Fibrillation
- D.
Atrial Flutter
Correct Answer
C. Atrial FibrillationExplanation
The correct answer is Atrial Fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation is a common cardiac arrhythmia characterized by an irregular and often rapid heart rate. In atrial fibrillation, the atria of the heart quiver instead of contracting effectively, leading to an irregular ventricular response. This can result in symptoms such as palpitations, shortness of breath, and fatigue. Atrial fibrillation can increase the risk of stroke and other complications, so it is important to diagnose and manage this condition appropriately.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Normal Sinus Rhythm
- B.
Multi-focal Atrial Rhythm
- C.
Multi-focal Atrial Tachycardia
- D.
Atrial Flutter
Correct Answer
B. Multi-focal Atrial Rhythm -
- 11.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Normal Sinus Rhythm
- B.
Atrial FIbrillation
- C.
Ventricular Tachycardia
- D.
Atrial Flutter
Correct Answer
D. Atrial FlutterExplanation
Atrial flutter is a type of abnormal heart rhythm characterized by rapid and regular atrial contractions. In atrial flutter, the atria beat at a rate of 250-350 beats per minute, causing a fast and regular ventricular response. This can lead to symptoms such as palpitations, shortness of breath, and dizziness. On an EKG, atrial flutter appears as a sawtooth pattern, with a consistent P wave morphology and a regular ventricular response. It is important to distinguish atrial flutter from atrial fibrillation, as the treatment approaches differ.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Normal Sinus Rhythm
- B.
Multi-focal Atrial Tachycardia
- C.
Atrial Flutter
- D.
Normal Sinus Rhythm with Arrhythmia
Correct Answer
B. Multi-focal Atrial Tachycardia -
- 13.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Normal Sinus Rhythm
- B.
Atrial Fibrillation
- C.
Normal Sinus Rhythm with PAC
- D.
Normal Sinus Rhythm with Arrhythmia
Correct Answer
C. Normal Sinus Rhythm with PACExplanation
The correct answer is "Normal Sinus Rhythm with PAC." This is indicated by the presence of premature atrial contractions (PAC) in an otherwise normal sinus rhythm. PACs are early, abnormal electrical impulses originating from the atria that cause the heart to beat prematurely. These PACs can be seen as an early P wave on the EKG strip, followed by a normal QRS complex. The overall rhythm is still considered normal sinus rhythm because the majority of the beats are originating from the sinus node.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Slow Atrial Fibrillation
- B.
Sinus Bradycardia
- C.
Normal Sinus Rhythm
- D.
Slow Atrial Flutter
Correct Answer
B. Sinus BradycardiaExplanation
Sinus Bradycardia is the correct answer because the EKG rhythm shows a regular sinus rhythm with a slow heart rate. Sinus Bradycardia is characterized by a heart rate less than 60 beats per minute, which is evident in this EKG. The P waves are present and upright, indicating that they originate from the sinus node. Additionally, the QRS complexes are narrow, suggesting that the electrical conduction through the ventricles is normal. Therefore, based on the EKG findings, Sinus Bradycardia is the most appropriate identification for this rhythm.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Sinus Arrhythmia
- B.
Normal Sinus Rhythm
- C.
First Degree Heart Block
- D.
Footprint of Wenckebach
Correct Answer
D. Footprint of WenckebachExplanation
The given EKG rhythm is characteristic of the Footprint of Wenckebach. This rhythm is characterized by a progressive lengthening of the PR interval until a beat is dropped (a P wave is not followed by a QRS complex). This pattern repeats itself in a regular, cyclical manner. Sinus arrhythmia is characterized by irregularity in the timing of the P waves and QRS complexes, Normal Sinus Rhythm is characterized by a regular rhythm with a normal PR interval, and First Degree Heart Block is characterized by a prolonged PR interval without any dropped beats.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Second Degree Heart Block Type I
- B.
Normal Sinus Rhythm
- C.
Sinus Bradycardia
- D.
First Degree Heart Block
Correct Answer
D. First Degree Heart BlockExplanation
First Degree Heart Block is the correct answer because in this rhythm, there is a prolonged PR interval, which indicates delayed conduction between the atria and ventricles. This delay does not result in dropped beats or missed QRS complexes, distinguishing it from higher-degree heart blocks. In Second Degree Heart Block Type I, there would be a progressive lengthening of the PR interval until a beat is dropped, which is not seen in this EKG rhythm. Normal Sinus Rhythm and Sinus Bradycardia would not show a prolonged PR interval.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
First Degree Heart Block
- B.
Second Degree Heart Block Type I (Mobitz I)
- C.
Second Degree Heart Block Type II (Mobitz II)
- D.
Third Degree Heart Block
Correct Answer
C. Second Degree Heart Block Type II (Mobitz II) -
- 18.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Normal Sinus Rhythm
- B.
Sinus Bradycardia
- C.
Normal Sinus Rhythm with Arrhythmia
- D.
Junctional Rhythm
Correct Answer
C. Normal Sinus Rhythm with ArrhythmiaExplanation
The given EKG rhythm is identified as Normal Sinus Rhythm with Arrhythmia because it shows normal sinus rhythm with occasional irregularities or abnormalities in the heart's electrical activity. This can be seen by the presence of P waves, regular R-R intervals, and a heart rate within the normal range, but also with occasional premature beats or irregularities in the QRS complex.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Junctional Tachycardia
- B.
Normal Sinus Rhythm
- C.
Sinus Tachycardia
- D.
Accelerated Junctional Rhythm
Correct Answer
C. Sinus TachycardiaExplanation
The correct answer is Sinus Tachycardia. Sinus tachycardia is a normal rhythm characterized by a fast heart rate originating from the sinus node. In this rhythm, the P wave is present and upright in leads I, II, aVF, and V4-V6. The heart rate is typically greater than 100 beats per minute, but the rhythm is regular. This rhythm is often seen in response to physiological or psychological stress, exercise, fever, pain, or medications.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Artifact
- B.
Asystole
- C.
Ventricular Tachycardia
- D.
Junctional Rhythm
Correct Answer
B. AsystoleExplanation
Asystole is a flatline EKG rhythm, which means there is no electrical activity in the heart. It is often referred to as "cardiac arrest" or "flatline" and is a medical emergency requiring immediate intervention.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Asystole with PVCs
- B.
Sinus Bradycardia
- C.
Idioventricular Rhythm
- D.
Slow PVCs
Correct Answer
C. Idioventricular RhythmExplanation
An idioventricular rhythm is characterized by a slow heart rate, typically less than 40 beats per minute, with wide QRS complexes and no discernible P waves. This rhythm occurs when the ventricles of the heart take over as the primary pacemaker, usually due to a failure of the normal pacemaker cells in the atria or the atrioventricular node. Asystole refers to a complete absence of electrical activity in the heart, so it is not the correct answer. Sinus bradycardia refers to a slow heart rate with normal sinus rhythm, which is not seen in this EKG. Slow PVCs is not a recognized rhythm.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Normal Sinus Rhythm
- B.
Normal Sinus RHythm with Bundle Branch changes
- C.
Normal Sinus Rhythm with Couplet PVCs and Single PAC
- D.
Atrial Fibrillation with Bundle Branch changes
Correct Answer
C. Normal Sinus Rhythm with Couplet PVCs and Single PACExplanation
The EKG rhythm is identified as "Normal Sinus Rhythm with Couplet PVCs and Single PAC". This means that the EKG shows a normal sinus rhythm, which is the normal electrical activity of the heart. In addition, there are two premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) occurring in a row (couplet) and one premature atrial contraction (PAC). PVCs and PACs are extra heartbeats that can occur due to various reasons, but in this case, they are occurring within the context of a normal sinus rhythm.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Identify the following EKG rhythm:
- A.
Ventricular Tachycardia
- B.
Ventricular Fibrillation
- C.
Asystole
- D.
Artifact
Correct Answer
B. Ventricular FibrillationExplanation
The correct answer is Ventricular Fibrillation. Ventricular fibrillation is a life-threatening cardiac rhythm disturbance characterized by chaotic and disorganized electrical activity in the ventricles. It is typically associated with loss of consciousness, absence of a palpable pulse, and absence of effective cardiac output. Immediate medical intervention, such as defibrillation, is required to restore a normal heart rhythm and prevent cardiac arrest.Rate this question:
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- 24.
The normal PR interval is 014 - 0.24 seconds?
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The normal PR interval is actually 0.12 - 0.20 seconds, not 0.14 - 0.24 seconds.Rate this question:
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- 25.
The normal QRS interval is:
- A.
0.04 - 0.08 seconds
- B.
0.05 - 0.10 seconds
- C.
0.06 - 0.11 seconds
- D.
0.07 - 0.14 seconds
Correct Answer
C. 0.06 - 0.11 secondsExplanation
The normal QRS interval is typically between 0.06 and 0.11 seconds. This represents the time it takes for the ventricles of the heart to depolarize and contract. A QRS interval within this range indicates a normal conduction of electrical impulses through the heart.Rate this question:
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- 26.
True or False, this is a life-threatening rhythm:
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The given answer is true. A life-threatening rhythm refers to a cardiac arrhythmia that can cause the heart to stop pumping blood effectively, leading to a medical emergency. It is important to identify and treat such rhythms promptly to prevent cardiac arrest and potential death.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Sep 06, 2011Quiz Created by
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