1.
Study of money and how people use their money.
Correct Answer
B. Economics
Explanation
The study of money and how people use their money is referred to as economics. Economics is a social science that examines the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. It analyzes how individuals, businesses, and governments make choices regarding the allocation of resources to satisfy their wants and needs. By studying economics, we can gain insights into how individuals and societies make decisions about spending, saving, investing, and managing their financial resources.
2.
Things that a consumer needs to stay alive.
Correct Answer
A. Needs
3.
Things that are done for consumers.
Correct Answer
A. Services
Explanation
The correct answer is services. Services refer to the activities or tasks that are done for consumers, such as providing assistance, performing tasks, or offering professional advice. This can include a wide range of industries, such as healthcare, transportation, hospitality, and consulting. Services are intangible and often involve the exchange of time, skills, or expertise in order to meet the needs and wants of consumers.
4.
Money that people earn from their job.
Correct Answer
C. Income
Explanation
Income refers to the money that individuals earn from their job or other sources. It is a key concept in economics as it represents the flow of money into households, which enables individuals to meet their needs and wants. Income can come from various sources such as wages, salaries, bonuses, commissions, and investments. It is an essential factor in determining an individual's standard of living and plays a significant role in economic growth and development.
5.
Things that make life easier and more fun.
Correct Answer
B. Wants
Explanation
The word "wants" is the correct answer because it aligns with the context of the question, which is about things that make life easier and more fun. "Wants" refers to the desires or preferences of individuals, suggesting that having the things one wants can contribute to a more enjoyable and convenient life. The other options, such as "services" and "cost," do not directly relate to the concept of making life easier and more fun.
6.
Objects that consumers buy to hold and touch.
Correct Answer
A. Goods
Explanation
The term "goods" refers to objects that consumers purchase in order to physically hold and touch them. This can include a wide range of products, such as clothing, electronics, furniture, and more. These items are tangible and can be seen, felt, and used by consumers. The term "goods" is often used in economics to distinguish them from services, which are intangible and involve actions or performances rather than physical objects.
7.
Everyone who spends money to buy goods and services.
Correct Answer
B. Consumer
Explanation
The correct answer is "consumer" because a consumer is someone who purchases goods and services in exchange for money. In this context, the question is asking about the person or entity that spends money to buy goods and services, which aligns with the definition of a consumer.
8.
A person who makes a good or produces a service.
Correct Answer
A. Producer
Explanation
A producer is someone who creates or manufactures goods or provides services. This term is commonly used in economics to refer to individuals or businesses that are involved in the production process. They are responsible for bringing goods or services to the market for consumers to purchase. Producers play a vital role in the economy as they contribute to the overall supply of goods and services, driving economic growth and development.
9.
A limited supply of a good.
Correct Answer
A. Scarcity
Explanation
Scarcity refers to a situation where there is a limited supply of a good or resource. This means that the quantity of the good is insufficient to meet the wants or demands of individuals. When there is scarcity, people have to make choices about how to allocate the limited resources available to them. This concept of scarcity is fundamental in economics as it helps explain the problem of unlimited wants and limited resources, which leads to the need for making trade-offs and prioritizing certain goods or services over others.
10.
Amount of money you need to buy a good or service.
Correct Answer
C. Price
Explanation
The correct answer is "price". In the context of the question, the price refers to the amount of money required to purchase a good or service. It is the monetary value assigned to the item being traded in a transaction. The price is determined by various factors such as supply and demand, production costs, and market conditions.