A Quiz About How To Be Safe During An Earthquake
This is a quiz about how to be safe during an earthquake and how to react when the shaking starts.
- 1.
During an Earthquake:
- A.
Evacuate the building via the stairs
- B.
Stand by your desk or a solid cabinet
- C.
Take immediate cover beside something tall for protection
- D.
Take immediate cover under a desk, counter or in a doorway
Correct Answer
D. Take immediate cover under a desk, counter or in a doorwayExplanation
During an earthquake, taking immediate cover under a desk, counter, or in a doorway is the best course of action. This provides protection from falling objects and can help shield individuals from potential injuries caused by collapsing structures. Standing by a desk or solid cabinet may not offer enough protection, and evacuating the building via the stairs can be dangerous as there is a risk of falling debris or structural collapse. Taking cover beside something tall may also not provide adequate protection from falling objects or collapsing structures.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Most people get injured during an earthquake by:
- A.
Moving less than 5 feet
- B.
Moving more than 5 feet
- C.
Staying still
- D.
Taking cover
Correct Answer
B. Moving more than 5 feetExplanation
During an earthquake, the most common cause of injury is moving more than 5 feet. This is because when an earthquake occurs, the ground shakes violently and can cause people to lose their balance and fall. Moving more than 5 feet increases the risk of tripping, stumbling, or being hit by falling objects, which can result in injuries. It is generally recommended to "Drop, Cover, and Hold On" during an earthquake to minimize the risk of injury.Rate this question:
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- 3.
If outside:
- A.
Get indoors asap
- B.
Stay away from buildings
- C.
Stay away from narrow streets
- D.
Try to get in an open area/duck and cover
Correct Answer
D. Try to get in an open area/duck and coverExplanation
The correct answer suggests that if a person is outside during a potentially dangerous situation, such as an earthquake or a shooting, they should try to find an open area and then take cover by ducking down. This is because being in an open area reduces the risk of being hit by falling debris or being trapped in a building, while ducking and covering can provide some protection from flying objects or gunfire. Staying away from buildings and narrow streets is also advised to avoid potential hazards.Rate this question:
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- 4.
If the furniture you are sheltering under starts to move:
- A.
Find something else for a shelter
- B.
Get out of the way in case you get hurt
- C.
Move with it
- D.
Scream
Correct Answer
C. Move with itExplanation
If the furniture you are sheltering under starts to move, it is advisable to move with it. This is because if you try to resist or fight against the movement, you may end up getting hurt or injured. By moving with the furniture, you can minimize the risk of injury and potentially find a safer spot to take shelter.Rate this question:
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- 5.
If you can't get under a desk, another safe option would be (choose the wrong answer):
- A.
Near outside doors
- B.
To just duck and cover
- C.
Against a wall in the middle of the room
- D.
Support columns
Correct Answer
A. Near outside doorsExplanation
The question asks for a safe option if one cannot get under a desk. The correct answer is "Near outside doors." This is the wrong answer because during an emergency situation, it is not safe to be near outside doors. These areas can be prone to flying debris, and it is better to seek shelter in a more secure location such as against a wall in the middle of the room or near support columns. Ducking and covering is also a safer option than being near outside doors.Rate this question:
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- 6.
During an earthquake, stay away from (choose the incorrect answer):
- A.
Glass doors and windows
- B.
Light fixtures
- C.
Support columns
- D.
Tall shelves
Correct Answer
C. Support columnsExplanation
During an earthquake, it is important to stay away from support columns. This is because support columns can become unstable and collapse during the shaking, posing a significant risk of injury or even death. It is recommended to seek shelter in a safe location away from any potential falling debris or structures that may collapse.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Immediately after an earthquake:
- A.
If outside get inside
- B.
Turn off all electrical and gas switches
- C.
Check for hazards
- D.
If inside get outside
Correct Answer
B. Turn off all electrical and gas switchesExplanation
Immediately after an earthquake, it is important to turn off all electrical and gas switches as a safety measure. This is because earthquakes can cause damage to infrastructure, including gas and electrical lines, which can lead to leaks or electrical hazards. By turning off these switches, the risk of fire or further damage can be minimized. It is crucial to prioritize safety and prevent any potential accidents or injuries in the aftermath of an earthquake.Rate this question:
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- 8.
If a fire has started in your area (choose incorrect answer):
- A.
Exit the building via the stairs to the evacuation point
- B.
Check the emergency supplies for marshmallows and start toasting
- C.
Put it out if possible
- D.
Inform the Floor Warden
Correct Answer
B. Check the emergency supplies for marshmallows and start toasting -
- 9.
If you can't return home, you need to rely on (choose incorrect answer):
- A.
Emergency supplies stored on each floor
- B.
Supplies collected from nearby offices and shops
- C.
Your own fat resources
- D.
Your own supplies of food and clothing
Correct Answer
A. Emergency supplies stored on each floorExplanation
Really most options are correct as you will need to have your own supply of food and clothing too - for those with special dietry needs, it is also good to have shoes that you can walk in easily. If necessary you may need to rely on your own "fat resources". And supplies collected from nearby offices and shops are very unlikely as they will have their own worries. Supplies on each floor is the most reliable option.Rate this question:
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- 10.
If Fire Alarms are ringing:
- A.
Exit building to the evacuation point via the stairs
- B.
Stay where you are unless a fire breaks out
- C.
Watch and follow everyone else
- D.
Search for the fire to put it out
Correct Answer
B. Stay where you are unless a fire breaks outExplanation
The correct answer is to stay where you are unless a fire breaks out. This is because fire alarms are designed to alert people to the presence of a fire and prompt them to evacuate the building. It is important to follow the designated evacuation procedures and exit the building safely. In the event that a fire breaks out, it is then necessary to take appropriate action to ensure personal safety, such as using fire extinguishers or following additional evacuation protocols.Rate this question:
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