Dtp Obj. 1.02 Vocabulary

  • NC Computer Apps II
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1. A symbol, such as a wingding, that indicates the end of an article

Explanation

The given correct answer is "End sign". In the context of the question, a symbol like a wingding is used to indicate the end of an article. This symbol serves as a visual cue for readers, letting them know that they have reached the conclusion or final section of the article. It helps in organizing the content and guiding the reader's attention. Therefore, "End sign" is the appropriate term to describe this symbol.

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Dtp Obj. 1.02 Vocabulary - Quiz

This quiz is for the NC Computer Apps II Obj. 1.02 vocabulary

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2. Lines that control the flow of text within columns and keep text out of the gutter (space between columns)

Explanation

Column guides are lines that control the flow of text within columns and keep text out of the gutter, which is the space between columns. These guides help maintain a consistent and organized layout by providing visual boundaries for text placement. They ensure that text is aligned properly within columns and prevent it from spilling over into the gutter, which can disrupt the readability and aesthetics of the design.

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3. Container for text that can be placed and formatted randomly

Explanation

The given options, "Container for text that can be placed and formatted randomly" best describes a text box. A text box is a graphical control element that allows users to input text and is commonly used for displaying and editing text in a document or a form. It provides a designated area where text can be entered and formatted as needed. Therefore, the correct answer is "Text box".

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4. Dark background and light text; used for emphasis

Explanation

Reverse text refers to the practice of using light or white text on a dark background. This is often done to create emphasis or to make the text stand out more. It can be used in various design elements such as headers, titles, or subtitles. The contrast between the dark background and light text helps to draw attention to the content and make it more visually appealing.

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5. Includes items and formats common to every page; used to maintain layout consistency

Explanation

A master page is a feature in document layout software that includes items and formats common to every page. It is used to maintain layout consistency throughout the document. This means that elements such as headers, footers, page numbers, and other design elements can be set on the master page and will automatically appear on every page of the document. This saves time and effort in manually adding these elements to each individual page.

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6. Illustrations and photographs used to convey meaning and add appeal

Explanation

Art is the correct answer because illustrations and photographs are often considered forms of art. They are used to convey meaning and add appeal to various forms of media, such as books, magazines, advertisements, and websites. Both illustrations and photographs require artistic skills and creativity to effectively communicate a message or evoke emotions. They can be used to enhance the visual experience and engage the audience.

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7. Lines that indicate the space between the edge of the page and the document contents

Explanation

Margin guides are lines that indicate the space between the edge of the page and the document contents. They help in maintaining consistent spacing and alignment throughout the document. By using margin guides, one can ensure that the content is positioned within the designated margins and does not extend beyond the specified boundaries. This helps in creating a visually pleasing and well-organized document layout.

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8. Lines around articles or graphics used to direct the flow of a publication and organize its content

Explanation

Rules are lines used to direct the flow of a publication and organize its content. They are often placed around articles or graphics to separate them from the rest of the content and provide structure. Rules can be used to create visual hierarchy and guide the reader's eye to important information. They help to define the layout and overall design of a publication, ensuring that it is visually appealing and easy to navigate.

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9. Words positioned above a headline, usually as a lead-in or teaser

Explanation

A kicker is a word or phrase positioned above a headline to grab the reader's attention and provide a brief summary or teaser of the article. It is used to entice the reader to continue reading the article by piquing their curiosity or interest.

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10. A print effect in which layout, type, or pictures appear to run off the edge of a page

Explanation

Bleed is the correct answer because it refers to a printing effect where the layout, type, or pictures extend beyond the edge of the page. This technique is used to ensure that when the page is trimmed, there are no white borders or gaps. Bleed allows for a seamless and professional appearance in printed materials.

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11. An example of how the final document should appear (also called mockup)

Explanation

The given correct answer is "Prototype". The explanation for this answer is that a prototype is an example or model of a product that is used to test and evaluate its design before it is fully developed. In the context of the question, a prototype is an example of how the final document should appear, serving as a visual representation or mockup of the document's layout and design.

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12. A small section of text “pulled out and quoted” in a larger font size; used to draw attention

Explanation

A pull quote is a small section of text that is pulled out and quoted in a larger font size in order to draw attention. It is often used in articles or publications to highlight key points or interesting statements. Unlike a caption, which provides a description or explanation of an image, a pull quote focuses on the text itself. It is not a balloon or a template, as those terms do not accurately describe the purpose or function of a pull quote.

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13. An enlarged character at the beginning of a paragraph; used to grab the reader’s attention

Explanation

A dropped cap is an enlarged character at the beginning of a paragraph that is used to grab the reader's attention. It is often used in typography to add visual interest and create a focal point at the start of a paragraph. By making the first letter larger than the rest of the text, it stands out and draws the reader's eye, making them more likely to continue reading.

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14. A semitransparent image in the background of printed material; may be text or object

Explanation

A semitransparent image in the background of printed material, whether it is text or an object, is called a watermark. Watermarks are often used to add a subtle design or branding element to the printed material without obstructing the readability of the text or the visibility of the main content.

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15. Circle or bubble enclosing copy in an illustration; often used in cartoons

Explanation

A circle or bubble enclosing copy in an illustration is commonly referred to as a "balloon". This term is often used in cartoons to represent dialogue or thoughts of characters. The balloon is used to visually separate the text from the rest of the illustration and make it clear that it is part of the character's speech or thinking.

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16. Non-printing lines that appear on a document in desktop publishing software during the design phase to assist the developer in placing objects

Explanation

During the design phase in desktop publishing software, guides are non-printing lines that appear on a document to assist the developer in placing objects. These guides act as reference lines or markers that help ensure proper alignment and positioning of elements within the design. They provide a visual aid for the developer to accurately place and align objects such as text, images, or graphics on the document. By using guides, the developer can achieve a more precise and professional layout for the final printed or digital document.

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17. Desktop publishing tool used to ensure consistent placement of logos, graphics, and other objects throughout multiple documents, such as a print media kit

Explanation

A grid is a desktop publishing tool that is used to ensure consistent placement of logos, graphics, and other objects throughout multiple documents, such as a print media kit. It provides a framework or structure for arranging elements on a page, allowing designers to align and position objects accurately. By using a grid, designers can maintain visual consistency and create a cohesive look across various documents.

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18. A smaller self-contained story inside a larger one which may or may not be related, usually boxed with its own headline and set off from the main text

Explanation

A sidebar is a smaller self-contained story inside a larger one which may or may not be related. It is usually boxed with its own headline and set off from the main text.

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19. Line at the end of a continuing article that tells readers which page to refer to for the rest of the article

Explanation

A jumpline is a line at the end of a continuing article that directs readers to the specific page where they can find the rest of the article. This helps readers easily navigate through a publication and locate the continuation of an article without having to search for it.

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20. A standard pre-formatted layout which may contain a color scheme, font scheme, pictures, and preset margins

Explanation

A template refers to a standard pre-formatted layout that may contain a color scheme, font scheme, pictures, and preset margins. It is a predefined structure that allows for consistency and ease of use when creating documents or designs. Templates serve as a starting point for various projects, providing a framework that can be customized to suit individual needs. They save time and effort by eliminating the need to create a layout from scratch, making them a valuable tool in various industries such as graphic design, web development, and document creation.

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21. Also called call-out label used to identify parts of an illustration; can be in the form of a text box or a balloon

Explanation

A caption is a label or description used to identify parts of an illustration. It can be in the form of a text box or a balloon, allowing the reader to easily understand and interpret the visual elements. Captions are commonly used in magazines, newspapers, and textbooks to provide additional information or context to the accompanying image. They help to clarify the content and enhance the reader's understanding of the illustration.

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22. Banner on the front of a document that identifies the publication and usually includes the name of the publication, a logo, and a motto

Explanation

A nameplate is a banner on the front of a document that identifies the publication and usually includes the name of the publication, a logo, and a motto. It serves as a visual representation of the publication and helps to establish its brand identity. The other options, such as deck, byline, and kicker, do not specifically refer to the banner on the front of a document that identifies the publication.

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23. Name of author or contributor of photo or article, usually placed just below the headline or photo or at the end of the article

Explanation

The correct answer is "Byline." A byline is the name of the author or contributor of a photo or article, usually placed just below the headline or photo or at the end of the article. It helps to give credit to the person responsible for creating the content and allows readers to identify the author.

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24. Placed between a headline and an article to provide a segue between the headline and the body of the article

Explanation

A "deck" is a short paragraph or sentence that is placed between a headline and an article to provide a smooth transition or segue between the headline and the body of the article. It often summarizes the main points or highlights of the article, giving readers a preview of what they can expect to find in the full article.

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25. Contains the name of the publisher and may include staff names and other related information; usually appears on page 2 of the document

Explanation

The correct answer is "Masthead." The masthead is a section in a document that contains the name of the publisher and may include staff names and other related information. It is typically found on page 2 of the document. The masthead provides important details about the publication and helps establish its credibility and authority.

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A symbol, such as a wingding, that indicates the end of an article
Lines that control the flow of text within columns and keep text out...
Container for text that can be placed and formatted randomly
Dark background and light text; used for emphasis
Includes items and formats common to every page; used to maintain...
Illustrations and photographs used to convey meaning and add appeal
Lines that indicate the space between the edge of the page and the...
Lines around articles or graphics used to direct the flow of a...
Words positioned above a headline, usually as a lead-in or teaser
A print effect in which layout, type, or pictures appear to run off...
An example of how the final document should appear (also called...
A small section of text “pulled out and quoted” in a larger font...
An enlarged character at the beginning of a paragraph; used to grab...
A semitransparent image in the background of printed material;...
Circle or bubble enclosing copy in an illustration; often used in...
Non-printing lines that appear on a document in desktop publishing...
Desktop publishing tool used to ensure consistent placement of logos,...
A smaller self-contained story inside a larger one which may or may...
Line at the end of a continuing article that tells readers which page...
A standard pre-formatted layout which may contain a color scheme,...
Also called call-out label used to identify parts of an illustration;...
Banner on the front of a document that identifies the publication and...
Name of author or contributor of photo or article, usually placed just...
Placed between a headline and an article to provide a segue between...
Contains the name of the publisher and may include staff names and...
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