Dmva Champs Quiz #1 - Horse Breeds

The Appaloosa is the correct answer because it is a breed that is associated with the Nez Perce Indians of the Northwest. They are known for having a white ring around their iris (sclera), spotted skin, sparse mane and tail, and striped hooves. The other options, Quarter Horse, Arab, and Mustang, do not have these specific characteristics that are unique to the Appaloosa breed.

Holsteins, Hanoverians, Oldenburgs, Selle-Francais, and Trakehners are all examples of warmblood horses. Warmbloods are a closely controlled breeding group that produces beautiful, talented, mid-weight all-around sport horses. They are known for their versatility and are commonly used in various equestrian disciplines such as dressage, show jumping, and eventing. Warmbloods are bred for their athleticism, temperament, and suitability for sport, making them highly sought after by riders and competitors.

Palomino is the correct answer because it is a breed and color recognized only in the United States. Palominos are characterized by their predominantly pale to dark gold coat color, with white points. In other countries, horses with similar coloring may be referred to as "golden" or "isabella," but the term "palomino" specifically refers to this breed and color combination in the United States.

The Arab breed is considered the oldest documented "pure" breed in the world. This means that its lineage can be traced back for centuries without any crossbreeding or mixing with other breeds. The Arab breed is known for its elegance, endurance, and intelligence, and it has had a significant influence on the development of many other horse breeds. Its purity and ancient lineage make it a highly respected and sought-after breed in the equine world.

The Tennessee Walking Horse is the correct answer because it was originally bred in the Southern United States for the purpose of carrying plantation owners around their lands. It is known for its unique four-beat "running walk" gait, which is smooth and comfortable for riders. This breed is popular in trail riding due to its smooth gaits, stamina, and easy temperament.

The correct answer is Pinto. Pinto is a term used to describe a horse with a coat color pattern characterized by large patches of white and any other color. The question states that the breed in question can have colors such as Tobiano and Overo, which are both coat patterns commonly seen in Pinto horses. The question also mentions that the breed is sometimes incorrectly referred to as a "Paint," but it is important to note that Paint is not a breed but a color registry for horses with specific coat patterns, including Tobiano and Overo. Therefore, the correct answer is Pinto, which is a breed and not just a color-way.

The correct answer is feral. The Mustangs are often referred to as wild, but since they are descended from once domesticated horses, they can be classified as feral. Feral animals are domesticated animals that have returned to the wild and are living and breeding in a natural environment without human control or intervention.

The correct answer is Morgan. The Morgan breed was first bred in the 1790s in Vermont and is known for its stamina, versatility, deep chest, and good personality.

The Akhal-Teke breed from Russia is known for its beauty and is believed to be older than the Arab breed. This breed has gained popularity and admiration from historical figures such as Alexander the Great, Marco Polo, and Genghis Khan.

The Friesian breed from the Netherlands is believed to be a foundation stock for the American Morgan horse due to its characteristics such as a black/brown coat, powerful neck, feathered fetlocks, and wavy tail. These traits are similar to those found in the American Morgan horse, suggesting a possible ancestral connection between the two breeds.

All true white horses have pink skin.

The Thoroughbred breed can be traced back to just three sires from the 1700s: Byerley Turk, the Darley Arabian, and the Godolphin Arabian. These three horses are considered the foundation sires of the breed and have greatly influenced the characteristics of Thoroughbreds today. Thoroughbreds are known for their speed and good looks, making them a popular choice for horse racing and other equestrian sports.

These horses are considered Quarter Horses, but are named for the registry system created for them — Appendix. They are denoted by a registration certificate that is white with a gold border (or completely gold if you have an older-style certificate) instead of blue. Their registration numbers also begin with an X.

Percheron is the correct answer because the passage states that only members of this breed bred in La Perche can be entered into the breed book. Additionally, it mentions that they were used to pull heavy French mail coaches, which aligns with the characteristics of the Percheron breed known for their strength and ability to perform heavy draft work.

The Arab breed of horse is the only breed that has 17 ribs, 5 lumbar vertebrae, and 16 tail bones. This is in contrast to all other breeds, which have 18 ribs, 6 lumbar vertebrae, and 18 tail bones.