Diction Of The 4th Quarter

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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 125

| Attempts: 125

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Showing a brooding ill humor or silent resentment; morose or sulky.
- Solemn
- Sullen
- Sorry
- Cryptic

About This Quiz

This quiz, titled 'Diction of the 4th quarter,' assesses understanding of specific, less common English words. It evaluates the ability to match words with their correct meanings, enhancing vocabulary and comprehension skills.

Quiz Preview

2.

To act as a go-between in sexual intrigues; function as a procurer. To cater to the lower tastes and desires of others or exploit their weaknesses.
- Baker
- Monger
- Broker
- Pander
- Maid
Correct Answer

A. Pander

Explanation

The correct answer is "Pander". Pander means to act as a go-between in sexual intrigues or to cater to the lower tastes and desires of others. It involves exploiting their weaknesses. The other options, such as Baker, Monger, Broker, and Maid, do not have the same connotations and meanings as Pander in this context.

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3.

The intestine. The interior of something.
- Bovine
- Bowery
- Bowel
- Bow
- Bumfodder
Correct Answer

A. Bowel

Explanation

The correct answer is "Bowel." The term "intestine" refers to the long, tube-like organ in the digestive system, and "bowel" is another word for the intestine. Therefore, "bowel" is the most appropriate and related term to the given explanation.

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4.

A smallhand tool having a spiraled shank, a screw tip, and a cross handle, and used for boring holes.
- Potato
- Gimlet
- Power drill
- Samson
Correct Answer

A. Gimlet

Explanation

A gimlet is a small hand tool used for boring holes. It has a spiraled shank, a screw tip, and a cross handle. It is commonly used for woodworking or drilling small holes in various materials. The other options, such as potato, power drill, and Samson, are unrelated and do not fit the description of a tool used for boring holes. Therefore, the correct answer is Gimlet.

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5.

Imposingly fashionable or elegant; grand.
- Swank
- Ordinary
- Average
- Lavish
Correct Answer(s)

A. Swank
A. Lavish

Explanation

Swank and Lavish both mean fashionable, elegant, and grand. They both describe something that is impressive and stylish. "Imposingly fashionable or elegant; grand" perfectly captures the meaning of both words. Ordinary and Average, on the other hand, have opposite meanings and do not fit the description given.

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6.

One that acts as an agent for others, as in negotiating contracts, purchases, or sales, in return for a fee or commission.
- Broker
- Break-dancer
- Baker
- Crypt Keeper
Correct Answer

A. Broker

Explanation

A broker is someone who acts on behalf of others, such as negotiating contracts, purchases, or sales, in exchange for a fee or commission. They facilitate transactions between parties and help to ensure that both parties are satisfied with the outcome. Brokers can be found in various industries, such as real estate, finance, and insurance, where they use their expertise and connections to help clients achieve their goals.

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7.

The often large luxurious country houseof a well-to-do person.
- Villa
- Hut
- Hamlet
- Mansion
- Shack
Correct Answer(s)

A. Villa
A. Mansion

Explanation

A villa is a large, luxurious country house that is typically owned by a wealthy person. Similarly, a mansion is also a large and luxurious house, often associated with wealth and opulence. Both terms describe grand residences that are typically owned by well-to-do individuals.

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8.

A woman considered sexually promiscuous.
- Tart
- Pastry
- Succubus
- Nasty Nate
- Prostitute
Correct Answer

A. Tart

Explanation

The term "tart" is often used to describe a woman who is considered sexually promiscuous. It is a derogatory term that implies a lack of moral values or promiscuous behavior. The other options, such as "pastry", "succubus", "Nasty Nate", and "prostitute", do not carry the same connotation and are not commonly used to describe a sexually promiscuous woman. Therefore, "tart" is the most appropriate answer in this context.

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9.

Long and thin; slender; flimsy.
- Brood
- Stout
- Tenuous
- Tender
Correct Answer

A. Tenuous

Explanation

Tenuous means long and thin, slender, or flimsy. It is the closest synonym to the given description. "Brood" means to think deeply about something, "stout" means strong and sturdy, and "tender" means gentle or easily damaged. Therefore, the correct answer is "Tenuous."

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10.

A state of reduced or suspended sensibility.
- Aware
- Conscious
- Stupor
- Stupendous
- Stump
Correct Answer

A. Stupor

Explanation

Stupor refers to a state of reduced or suspended sensibility, where a person is in a daze or unconscious. It implies a lack of awareness or consciousness, which aligns with the given definition. "Aware" and "conscious" are the opposite of stupor, indicating alertness and knowledge. "Stupendous" means extremely impressive or marvelous, unrelated to reduced sensibility. "Stump" is a noun that refers to the base of a tree trunk, also unrelated to the given definition.

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11.

To invent, compose, or recite without preparation.
- Improvise
- Impromptu
- Impudence
- Impugn
- Impact
Correct Answer

A. Improvise

Explanation

To invent, compose, or recite without preparation is known as improvisation. It involves creating or performing something spontaneously, without prior planning or rehearsal. It requires quick thinking, creativity, and the ability to adapt to the situation at hand. Improvisation is often used in various forms of art, such as music, theater, and comedy, where performers rely on their instincts and skills to create something in the moment.

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12.

In an initial or early stage; incipient.
- Incestuous
- The Squirl Master
- Inchoate
- Incalescent
- Entrance
Correct Answer

A. Inchoate

Explanation

The correct answer is "Inchoate." Inchoate means in an initial or early stage; incipient. It is often used to describe something that is not fully formed or developed yet.

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13.

Of or concerned with the judgment of the goodness or badness of human action and character; ethical.
- Ethics
- Moral
- Virtue
- Pure
Correct Answer

A. Moral

Explanation

The given correct answer, "Moral," aligns with the definition provided in the question. The definition states that it is about the judgment of the goodness or badness of human action and character, which directly relates to moral values and principles. "Ethics" is a broader term that encompasses the study of moral values and principles, so it is not as specific as "Moral." "Virtue" refers to a particular moral quality or characteristic, and "Pure" does not directly relate to the judgment of human action and character. Therefore, "Moral" is the most appropriate answer.

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14.

Moral excelence and reighteousness; goodness.
- Virtuoso
- Virtual Reality
- Virtue
- Conscious
Correct Answer

A. Virtue

Explanation

Virtue refers to moral excellence and righteousness, encompassing goodness. It is a quality or characteristic that is highly valued and admired in individuals. In contrast to virtuoso, which refers to a highly skilled or talented person, and virtual reality, which refers to a computer-generated simulation of an environment, virtue pertains to the ethical and moral aspects of a person's behavior and actions. Being conscious, on the other hand, relates to being aware and mindful of one's surroundings and thoughts. Therefore, among the given options, virtue is the most fitting term to represent moral excellence and righteousness.

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15.

Acceptance as true or valid; beilef.
- Credential
- Credence
- Credit
- Creditor
Correct Answer

A. Credence

Explanation

Credence refers to the acceptance of something as true or valid. It implies having belief or confidence in the information or ideas presented. In this context, the other options - Credential, Credit, and Creditor - do not convey the same meaning as credence. Therefore, the correct answer is Credence.

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16.

The quailty of a sound that distinguishes it from other sounds of the same pitch and volume.
- Timbrel
- Timbale
- Timber
- Timbre
- Tone
Correct Answer

A. Timbre

Explanation

Timbre refers to the quality of a sound that distinguishes it from other sounds of the same pitch and volume. It is the characteristic that allows us to differentiate between different musical instruments or voices, even when they are playing or singing the same note at the same volume. Timbre is influenced by factors such as the shape and material of the instrument, the way it is played or sung, and the presence of overtones. It is an important element in music and contributes to the richness and complexity of a sound.

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17.

Deep distress or misery, as from grief. Misfortune, calamity. Used to express sorrow or dismay.
- Wood
- Wow
- Woe
- Wo
- What-What
Correct Answer(s)

A. Woe
A. Wo

Explanation

The correct answer is "Woe, Wo". The given definition describes deep distress or misery, which is associated with the word "woe". "Wo" is a common interjection used to express sorrow or dismay. Both words are appropriate choices based on the given definition.

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18.

A small cave or cavern.
- Grotty
- Grotto
- Ground
- Grotesque
Correct Answer

A. Grotto

Explanation

A grotto is a small cave or cavern. It is a natural or artificial structure that is often found in gardens or parks, and is typically decorated with rocks, plants, or water features. Grottos are often used as a place for meditation or relaxation.

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19.

Dismal; bleak. Boring; dull.
- Dreamy
- Dreary
- Drench
- Dummy
Correct Answer

A. Dreary

Explanation

The word "dismal" means gloomy or depressing, while "bleak" refers to something that is lacking in warmth or hope. Both of these words suggest a negative or dreary atmosphere. The word "dreary" aligns with these meanings as it also describes something that is dull or lacking in interest. Therefore, "dreary" is the correct answer that best fits the given description.

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20.

The symbiotic association of the mycelium of a fungus with the roots of certain plants.
- Mycorhiza
- My God
- Mycology
- Mycoplasma
Correct Answer

A. Mycorhiza

Explanation

Mycorrhiza refers to the symbiotic association between the mycelium of a fungus and the roots of certain plants. This association is mutually beneficial, as the fungus provides the plant with increased nutrient absorption capabilities, particularly phosphorus, while the plant provides the fungus with carbohydrates produced through photosynthesis. This relationship is essential for the survival and growth of both the fungus and the plant, making mycorrhiza an important ecological phenomenon.

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21.

Any of the various neurological disorders characterized by sudden recurring attacks of motor, sensory, or psychic malfunction with or without loss of consciousness or convulsive seizures.
- Epileptoid
- Epilogue
- Epilepsy
- Epinasty
Correct Answer

A. Epilepsy

Explanation

The given definition describes the symptoms of epilepsy, which is a neurological disorder characterized by recurring attacks of motor, sensory, or psychic malfunction. These attacks can include convulsive seizures and may or may not involve loss of consciousness. Epilepsy is the correct answer because it best matches the description provided.

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22.

A state of extreme confusion or agitation.
- Turmoil
- Today
- Turnip
- Turnery
Correct Answer

A. Turmoil

Explanation

Turmoil refers to a state of extreme confusion or agitation. It signifies a situation characterized by chaos, disorder, and unrest. The other options, such as "Today," "Turnip," and "Turnery," do not have any association with the concept of extreme confusion or agitation. Therefore, Turmoil is the correct answer in this context.

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23.

Not straightforward; shifty.
- Devisor
- Devious
- Devitalize
- Devise
Correct Answer

A. Devious

Explanation

Devious means not straightforward or shifty. It suggests someone or something that is deceitful, cunning, or dishonest. The other options - Devisor, Devitalize, and Devise - do not carry the same meaning as devious.

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24.

Enthusiastic devotion to a cause, an ideal, or a goal and tireless diligence in its furtherance.
- Ideal
- Zeal
- Meal
- Zarf
Correct Answer(s)

A. Zeal
A. Zarf

Explanation

The correct answer is "Zeal". Zeal refers to enthusiastic devotion and tireless diligence in pursuing a cause, ideal, or goal. It aligns with the given description of "enthusiastic devotion to a cause, an ideal, or a goal and tireless diligence in its furtherance." "Zarf" means a holder for a coffee cup and does not fit the given description. Therefore, "Zeal" is the correct answer.

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25.

A person affected with leprosy.
- The Hamburger Helper
- Leper
- Leprechaun
- Leprous
- Lenny
Correct Answer

A. Leper

Explanation

The correct answer is "Leper" because leprosy is a chronic infectious disease that affects the skin, nerves, and mucous membranes. A person affected with leprosy is commonly referred to as a leper. The other options, such as "The Hamburger Helper," "Leprechaun," "Leprous," and "Lenny," are unrelated to leprosy and do not describe a person affected by the disease.

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26.

The condition or quality of being completely forgotten.
- Isolated
- Solitude
- Oblivion
- Oblivious
- Obvious
Correct Answer

A. Oblivion

Explanation

Oblivion is the correct answer because it refers to the state of being completely forgotten. It implies a complete lack of awareness or remembrance. The other options do not relate to the concept of being forgotten or having no memory of something. Isolated and solitude refer to being alone, oblivious means unaware, and obvious means easily perceived or understood.

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27.

A young woman making a formal debut into society.
- Debunk
- Debug
- Debut
- Debutante
Correct Answer

A. Debutante

Explanation

A debutante is a young woman who is making a formal debut into society. This typically involves attending debutante balls or events where she is introduced to society as an adult. The word "debutante" is derived from the French word "débutante," which means "female beginner" or "female novice." It is often associated with upper-class or affluent families and is seen as a rite of passage for young women.

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28.

Any of the various relatively small sailing or motor-driven vessels, used for pleasure cruises or racing.
- Yacht
- Yagi
- Yack
- Yakima
- Yakisoba
Correct Answer

A. Yacht

Explanation

A yacht is a type of small sailing or motor-driven vessel that is commonly used for pleasure cruises or racing. It is a popular choice for recreational activities on the water.

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29.

An ostensible or professed purpose; an excuse.
- Pretext
- Pretest
- Preterm
- Pretzel
Correct Answer

A. Pretext

Explanation

A pretext refers to an ostensible or professed purpose, or an excuse. It is a reason or explanation given to conceal the true motive or intention behind an action or decision. In other words, it is a false or misleading justification used to hide one's true intentions.

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30.

Lacking sense or substance; empty.
- Inactive
- Inane
- Inanition
- Invisible Man Syndrome
Correct Answer

A. Inane

Explanation

The word "inane" means lacking sense or substance, essentially describing something that is empty or devoid of meaning. This word can be used to describe someone or something that is foolish, silly, or pointless. It suggests a lack of intelligence or significance. In the context of the given options, "inane" is the best fit as it captures the meaning of lacking sense or substance. "Inactive" refers to something not being active or not in use, "inanition" refers to the state of being empty or lacking vitality, and "Invisible Man Syndrome" is not a valid term and does not relate to the given definition.

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31.

An opinion or doctrine at variance with established religious beliefs, esp. dissension from Christian dogma by a chruch member.
- Here
- Heretic
- Hairy
- Heresy
- Holy-molely
Correct Answer

A. Heresy

Explanation

Heresy refers to an opinion or doctrine that goes against established religious beliefs, particularly dissent from Christian dogma by a church member. It implies a deviation from the accepted teachings and principles of a particular religion or religious institution.

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32.

An evil spirit; a demon. A diabolically evil or wicked person. One who is addicted to something.
- Fiend
- Friend
- Fierce
- Fantastic Dan
Correct Answer

A. Fiend

Explanation

The correct answer is "Fiend" because the given definition of "an evil spirit; a demon" matches the meaning of the word "fiend". Additionally, the definition of "a diabolically evil or wicked person" also aligns with the concept of a fiend. The other options, "Friend", "Fierce", and "Fantastic Dan", do not fit the given definitions and are unrelated to the concept of an evil or wicked person.

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33.

To assert the contrary or opposite of; deny directly and categorically.
- Coincide
- Contra
- Contradict
- Constipation
Correct Answer

A. Contradict

Explanation

To contradict means to assert the opposite or deny something directly and categorically. It involves expressing a statement or belief that goes against or conflicts with another statement or belief. This term is often used to describe situations where two ideas or arguments are in direct opposition to each other, highlighting their differences or inconsistencies.

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34.

A person, esp. a man, who solicits customers for a prostitute or a brothel, usually in return for a share of the earnings.
- Pancake
- Procurer
- Pander
- Pimp
Correct Answer(s)

A. Procurer
A. Pander
A. Pimp

Explanation

The correct answer for this question is Procurer, Pander, Pimp. These terms all refer to a person, typically a man, who solicits customers for a prostitute or a brothel and receives a share of the earnings in return. These individuals facilitate the business of prostitution by finding clients and arranging transactions. While the term "pimp" is more commonly used, "procurer" and "pander" are also accurate synonyms for this role.

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35.

A large and protruding belly; potbelly.
- Protractor
- Parachute
- Paunch
- Plain
- All of the above
Correct Answer

A. Paunch

Explanation

The correct answer is "Paunch". A paunch refers to a large and protruding belly or potbelly. This term is commonly used to describe a person's abdominal area that is visibly rounded and bulging. It is often associated with excess fat or weight gain in the abdominal region.

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36.

An attendant in a gambling casino who rakes in money or chips and pays winners at a gaming table.
- Crappy
- Croupier
- Croup
- Croupy
Correct Answer

A. Croupier

Explanation

A croupier is an attendant in a gambling casino who is responsible for collecting money or chips from players and distributing winnings at a gaming table. They ensure that the game runs smoothly and follow the rules and procedures of the casino. The term "croupier" is commonly used in the gambling industry to refer to this specific role.

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37.

Land that has undergone plowing and harrowing and has been left unseeded for one or more growing seasons.
- Follow
- Fallow
- Fall
- Full
- None of the Above
Correct Answer

A. Fallow

Explanation

Fallow refers to land that has been plowed and harrowed but has not been seeded for one or more growing seasons. This practice is often used to allow the land to rest and regain fertility, prevent soil erosion, control weeds, and manage pests. By leaving the land fallow, it provides an opportunity for natural processes to restore nutrients and improve soil structure, which can benefit future crops.

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38.

To disturb or excite emotionally; arouse; perturb.
- Aggravate
- Agitate
- Aggrandize
- Agita
Correct Answer

A. Agitate

Explanation

Agitate is the correct answer because it means to disturb or excite emotionally, to arouse, or to perturb. This word accurately captures the meaning described in the question. Aggravate means to make a problem or situation worse, aggrandize means to make something appear greater or more important than it actually is, and agita is not a recognized English word. Therefore, agitate is the most appropriate choice.

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39.

To walk through water, snow, sand, or any other substance that impedes free motion or offers resistance to movement.
- Walk
- Wander
- Wade
- Waddle
Correct Answer

A. Wade

Explanation

To "wade" means to walk through substances such as water, snow, or sand that make it difficult to move freely. This suggests that the correct answer is "wade" because it best fits the given definition. "Walk" is a general term for moving on foot, while "wander" refers to moving aimlessly without a specific direction. "Waddle" refers to walking with a clumsy or wobbly motion, which does not match the given definition.

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40.

A large sailing vessel of the 15th to the 17th centuries used as a fighting or merchant ship, square-rigged on the foremast and mainmast and generally lateen-rigged on one or two after masts.
- Yacht
- Galleon
- Gallina
- Boat
- A Giant Bathtub
Correct Answer

A. Galleon

Explanation

A galleon is a large sailing vessel that was commonly used as a fighting or merchant ship during the 15th to 17th centuries. It was square-rigged on the foremast and mainmast, and usually lateen-rigged on one or two after masts. This type of ship was known for its size and versatility, making it suitable for both warfare and trade.

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41.

A container for holding liquids, as for use at table, esp. one with a handle, a spout, and usually a cover.
- Flask
- Flagon
- Flag
- Flat
- Crunchy-Crunchy - Tastes like chicken
Correct Answer(s)

A. Flask
A. Flagon

Explanation

A flask is a container for holding liquids, typically used at a table. It usually has a handle, a spout, and a cover. A flagon is also a container for liquids, but it is typically larger and often used for serving drinks. The other options, flag, flat, and crunchy-crunchy - tastes like chicken, do not fit the description of a container for holding liquids with a handle, spout, and cover.

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42.

A dealer in or trader of a commodity.
- Monkey
- Montage
- Monger
- Mechanic
- Micheal Jackson
Correct Answer

A. Monger

Explanation

The word "monger" refers to a dealer or trader of a commodity. It is commonly used in compound words such as "fishmonger" (a person who sells fish) or "warmonger" (a person who promotes or incites war). In this context, "monger" is the correct answer as it matches the definition provided. The other options, Monkey, Montage, Mechanic, and Micheal Jackson, are unrelated and do not fit the definition.

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43.

Any of the tiny wrinkles at the outer corners of the eyes resulting from age or constant squinting.
- Crow's-foot
- Crow's-feet
- Crap-shack
- Crow Corner
- Old bag
Correct Answer(s)

A. Crow's-foot
A. Crow's-feet

Explanation

The correct answer is "Crow's-foot, Crow's-feet". Crow's feet are the tiny wrinkles that appear at the outer corners of the eyes as a result of aging or constant squinting. The term is derived from the resemblance of these wrinkles to the footprints of a crow. The plural form "Crow's-feet" is also used to refer to multiple wrinkles in this area. The other options provided, such as "Crap-shack," "Crow Corner," and "Old bag," are not related to the given definition and are incorrect.

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44.

A platform or shelter for a lookout at or near the top of a mast.
- Crow you
- Crow's-house
- Crow's-nest
- Cheese ballz
- All of the above
Correct Answer

A. Crow's-nest

Explanation

A crow's-nest is a platform or shelter located at or near the top of a mast. It is used as a lookout point to observe the surroundings, especially in the context of sailing ships. This elevated position provides a better view of the sea, allowing the lookout to spot any potential dangers or landmarks. The term "crow's-nest" is derived from the fact that crows are known for their ability to perch high up in trees and observe their surroundings. Therefore, the correct answer is "Crow's-nest."

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Nov 08, 2023

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
May 04, 2010

Quiz Created by
Cshemroske

Diction Of The 4th Quarter

Showing a brooding ill humor or silent resentment; morose or sulky.

Quiz Preview

To act as a go-between in sexual intrigues; function as a procurer. To cater to the lower tastes and desires of others or exploit their weaknesses.

The intestine. The interior of something.

A smallhand tool having a spiraled shank, a screw tip, and a cross handle, and used for boring holes.

Imposingly fashionable or elegant; grand.

One that acts as an agent for others, as in negotiating contracts, purchases, or sales, in return for a fee or commission.

The often large luxurious country houseof a well-to-do person.

A woman considered sexually promiscuous.

Long and thin; slender; flimsy.

A state of reduced or suspended sensibility.

To invent, compose, or recite without preparation.

In an initial or early stage; incipient.

Of or concerned with the judgment of the goodness or badness of human action and character; ethical.

Moral excelence and reighteousness; goodness.

Acceptance as true or valid; beilef.

The quailty of a sound that distinguishes it from other sounds of the same pitch and volume.

Deep distress or misery, as from grief. Misfortune, calamity. Used to express sorrow or dismay.

A small cave or cavern.

Dismal; bleak. Boring; dull.

The symbiotic association of the mycelium of a fungus with the roots of certain plants.

Any of the various neurological disorders characterized by sudden recurring attacks of motor, sensory, or psychic malfunction with or without loss of consciousness or convulsive seizures.

A state of extreme confusion or agitation.

Not straightforward; shifty.

Enthusiastic devotion to a cause, an ideal, or a goal and tireless diligence in its furtherance.

A person affected with leprosy.

The condition or quality of being completely forgotten.

A young woman making a formal debut into society.

Any of the various relatively small sailing or motor-driven vessels, used for pleasure cruises or racing.

An ostensible or professed purpose; an excuse.

Lacking sense or substance; empty.

An opinion or doctrine at variance with established religious beliefs, esp. dissension from Christian dogma by a chruch member.

An evil spirit; a demon. A diabolically evil or wicked person. One who is addicted to something.

To assert the contrary or opposite of; deny directly and categorically.

A person, esp. a man, who solicits customers for a prostitute or a brothel, usually in return for a share of the earnings.

A large and protruding belly; potbelly.

An attendant in a gambling casino who rakes in money or chips and pays winners at a gaming table.

Land that has undergone plowing and harrowing and has been left unseeded for one or more growing seasons.

To disturb or excite emotionally; arouse; perturb.

To walk through water, snow, sand, or any other substance that impedes free motion or offers resistance to movement.

A large sailing vessel of the 15th to the 17th centuries used as a fighting or merchant ship, square-rigged on the foremast and mainmast and generally lateen-rigged on one or two after masts.

A container for holding liquids, as for use at table, esp. one with a handle, a spout, and usually a cover.

A dealer in or trader of a commodity.

Any of the tiny wrinkles at the outer corners of the eyes resulting from age or constant squinting.

A platform or shelter for a lookout at or near the top of a mast.