CS3000 Ethics Practice Exam

2.

Computer software contains _

Explanation
Computer software always contains bugs. This means that it is inevitable for software to have errors or flaws in its design or implementation. Bugs can cause the software to malfunction or produce incorrect results. Despite rigorous testing and quality control measures, it is nearly impossible to create bug-free software. Therefore, the statement implies that bugs are a common occurrence in computer software.

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0

3.

In many ways, computers can see better than we can see, and they can hear better than we can hear.

True
False

Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

Computers have the ability to process and analyze visual and auditory data at a much faster and more accurate rate than humans. They can detect patterns, recognize objects, and interpret sounds with precision. They can also use advanced algorithms and machine learning techniques to enhance their visual and auditory capabilities. Therefore, it is true that computers can see better and hear better than humans.

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4.

The ethical issues associated with computers arise because...

They are a relatively new technology
They are everywhere
They allow us to do things that before were not possible
Everyone uses computers these days

Correct Answer(s)

A. They are a relatively new technology
A. They allow us to do things that before were not possible

Explanation

The ethical issues associated with computers arise because they are a relatively new technology and allow us to do things that before were not possible. As a new technology, computers have brought about new challenges and dilemmas that society has had to grapple with. Additionally, the capabilities of computers have expanded our abilities and possibilities, which has raised ethical concerns regarding privacy, security, intellectual property, and the impact on human relationships and society as a whole.

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1

5.

Is there a definition of "applied ethics"?

Yes
No single definition
None of the above

Correct Answer

A. No single definition

Explanation

"No single definition" means that there is not one specific and universally agreed-upon definition for "applied ethics". This suggests that there are multiple interpretations and understandings of the term, which may vary depending on different contexts, perspectives, and philosophical approaches. Therefore, it implies that "applied ethics" is a complex and diverse field that encompasses various ethical theories and principles applied to real-world situations.

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6.

Utilitarianism-

Focuses on the motivation of an action and how it reflects on relations among people
Each person should act so that their actions achieve the greatest "happiness" for the most people
Examines the morality of an issue by examining its consequences
You may enlist other to help you in achieving a desired end, but they must do so freely, and they should be treated fairly
None of the above

Correct Answer(s)

A. Each person should act so that their actions achieve the greatest "happiness" for the most people
A. Examines the morality of an issue by examining its consequences

Explanation

Utilitarianism is a moral theory that focuses on the consequences of actions and aims to maximize happiness or utility for the greatest number of people. It suggests that individuals should make decisions that result in the greatest overall happiness for the majority. This theory emphasizes the importance of considering the consequences of actions and promoting the well-being of the majority. It also highlights the need for fairness and treating others freely and fairly when enlisting their help to achieve a desired outcome.

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7.

That which is is not necessarily

Correct Answer(s)
legal, moral
moral, legal
legal moral
moral legal

Explanation
This question is testing the understanding of the relationship between legality and morality. The correct answer is "legal, moral" because something that is legal does not always mean it is morally right. Similarly, the answer "moral, legal" is also correct because something that is morally right may not always be legal. Both options highlight the fact that the two concepts are not always aligned and can exist independently of each other. The other options are incorrect as they do not reflect this relationship.

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8.

ACM stands for

Association for Computer Mastery
Association for Computing Methodology
Association for Computing Machinery
Association for new Computing Millennium

Correct Answer

A. Association for Computing Machinery

Explanation

ACM stands for Association for Computing Machinery. This is a professional organization that focuses on advancing computing as a science and profession. It provides a platform for researchers, practitioners, and educators to exchange knowledge and collaborate on various aspects of computing. The organization promotes the development of computing technologies and supports the growth of the computing community worldwide.

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9.

Intellectual Property is any ___ product of the human _ that has ___ value

Correct Answer
unique, product, commercial
unique product commercial

Explanation
Intellectual Property refers to any unique product of the human intellect that has commercial value. This includes inventions, designs, trademarks, and creative works such as music, literature, and art. These intellectual creations are considered valuable because they can be protected by law and can be commercially exploited by their owners. Therefore, the correct answer includes the terms "unique," "product," and "commercial" to accurately describe the nature and value of Intellectual Property.

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10.

Because of the Copyright Term extension act an author's copyright will now last ___ years or until his/her death.

50 individual, 75 corporate
70 individual, 95 corporate
70 individual, 75 corporate
50 individual, 95 corporate
None of the above

Correct Answer

A. 70 individual, 95 corporate

Explanation

The correct answer is 70 individual, 95 corporate. This is because the Copyright Term Extension Act extended the copyright term for individual authors to 70 years after their death, and for corporate authors, the term was extended to 95 years from the date of publication or 120 years from the date of creation, whichever is shorter.

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11.

Reverse engineering is ____

Correct Answer
legal

Explanation
Reverse engineering is legal because it involves the process of analyzing and understanding the design and functionality of a product or system in order to recreate or improve it. This can be done for various purposes such as research, compatibility, or troubleshooting. As long as it is done within the boundaries of intellectual property laws and for legitimate reasons, reverse engineering is considered legal. It allows for innovation and advancement in technology by providing insights into existing products and systems.

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12.

DMCA stands for...

Correct Answer
digital millennium copyright act

Explanation
DMCA stands for Digital Millennium Copyright Act. This legislation was enacted in the United States to address copyright infringement issues arising from the rapid advancement of digital technology. The DMCA provides a legal framework for protecting the rights of copyright owners in the digital age. It includes provisions for digital rights management, safe harbor for online service providers, and criminalization of circumvention of technological measures. The DMCA has had a significant impact on online content distribution, intellectual property rights, and the balance between copyright holders and internet users.

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13.

Which of the following are copyright violations?

Copy program onto a CD or DVD to give or sell to someone
Preloading a program onto the hard disk of a computer to sell
Copying a DVD to your hard-drive
Distributing a program over the internet

Correct Answer(s)

A. Copy program onto a CD or DVD to give or sell to someone
A. Preloading a program onto the hard disk of a computer to sell
A. Distributing a program over the internet

Explanation

All of the given options are copyright violations. Copying a program onto a CD or DVD to give or sell to someone, preloading a program onto the hard disk of a computer to sell, and distributing a program over the internet all involve unauthorized duplication and distribution of copyrighted material. Similarly, copying a DVD to your hard-drive without permission from the copyright holder is also a violation of copyright laws.

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Cs3000 Ethics Practice Exam

Society is?

Quiz Preview

Computer software contains _

In many ways, computers can see better than we can see, and they can hear better than we can hear.

The ethical issues associated with computers arise because...

Is there a definition of "applied ethics"?

Utilitarianism-

That which is is not necessarily

ACM stands for

Intellectual Property is any ___ product of the human _ that has ___ value

Because of the Copyright Term extension act an author's copyright will now last ___ years or until his/her death.

Reverse engineering is ____

DMCA stands for...

Which of the following are copyright violations?

Cs3000 Ethics Practice Exam

Society is?

Quiz Preview

Computer software ______ contains _______

In many ways, computers can see better than we can see, and they can hear better than we can hear.

The ethical issues associated with computers arise because...

Is there a definition of "applied ethics"?

Utilitarianism-

That which is ____ is not necessarily ____

ACM stands for

Intellectual Property is any _____ product of the human _____ that has _____ value

Because of the Copyright Term extension act an author's copyright will now last ___ years or until his/her death.

Reverse engineering is ____

DMCA stands for...

Which of the following are copyright violations?

Computer software contains _

That which is is not necessarily

Intellectual Property is any ___ product of the human _ that has ___ value