Computer Technology Quiz 1
(68).jpg "Computer Technology Quiz 1 - Quiz")
This test is intended for all students enrolled in Computer Technology.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Is a special character such as space comm, or slash that is used to separate items in a list or sequence.
- A.
Parameter
- B.
Delimeter
- C.
Disk file
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. DelimeterExplanation
A delimiter is a special character that is used to separate items in a list or sequence. It helps to identify the boundaries between different elements within the list or sequence. In this context, a delimiter is used to separate items in a list or sequence, such as separating values in a CSV file or separating parameters in a function call. Therefore, the correct answer is "Delimiter".Rate this question:
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- 2.
A collection of related information that is treated as a basic unit of storage.
- A.
Delimeter
- B.
Parameter
- C.
Disk file
- D.
File name extension
Correct Answer
C. Disk fileExplanation
A disk file refers to a collection of related information that is treated as a basic unit of storage. It is a term commonly used in computer systems to represent a file that is stored on a disk or other storage media. Disk files can contain various types of data, such as text, images, or program instructions, and are organized and accessed by the operating system. They provide a means for storing and retrieving data in a structured and organized manner.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Is specified by the drive letter appearing in the normal dos prompt.
- A.
File name extension
- B.
Dos commands
- C.
Default drive
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Default driveExplanation
The default drive refers to the drive letter that appears in the normal DOS prompt. In DOS, each drive is assigned a letter (e.g., C: for the main hard drive). When a file is accessed or a command is executed, the default drive is used unless a different drive is specified. Therefore, the default drive is the one that is automatically selected unless otherwise specified.Rate this question:
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- 4.
The process of starting a computer?
- A.
Boot process
- B.
Cold boot
- C.
Warm boot
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Boot processExplanation
The boot process refers to the sequence of events that occur when a computer is turned on or restarted. It involves the computer's firmware (BIOS or UEFI) initializing the hardware components, performing a power-on self-test (POST), and then loading the operating system into memory. This process is essential for the computer to become operational and ready for use. "Boot process" is the correct answer as it accurately describes the procedure of starting a computer.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Use to denote a sequence of character that completely identifies a file and where to find it
- A.
File specification
- B.
File extension
- C.
Filename
- D.
Delimeter
Correct Answer
A. File specificationExplanation
A file specification is a sequence of characters that completely identifies a file and its location. It includes the file name, the directory or folder path, and any necessary file extensions. This specification is used to uniquely identify and locate a specific file within a file system.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Control the activities with in a computer system
- A.
Application software
- B.
Operating system
- C.
System software
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. Operating systemExplanation
The correct answer is "Operating system" because an operating system is responsible for controlling and managing the activities within a computer system. It acts as an intermediary between the hardware and the user, providing a platform for running application software and managing system resources such as memory, storage, and processing power. Without an operating system, the computer would not be able to function properly and efficiently.Rate this question:
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- 7.
3 General Categories of computer system (Check all the appropriate answers)
- A.
Operating system
- B.
Application software
- C.
System software
- D.
General purpose software
- E.
Embedded system
- F.
Application Programming Interface
Correct Answer(s)
B. Application software
C. System software
D. General purpose softwareExplanation
The correct answer is Application software, System software, General purpose software. These three categories encompass the different types of software that can be found in a computer system. Application software refers to programs that are designed for specific tasks or applications, such as word processors or web browsers. System software includes the operating system and other software that manages and controls the computer hardware. General purpose software refers to software that can be used for a variety of tasks, such as productivity suites or multimedia software.Rate this question:
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- 8.
2 Elements of programming Languages
- A.
Syntax
- B.
Semantics
- C.
Lexicom
- D.
Interpreter
- E.
Compiler
Correct Answer(s)
A. Syntax
B. SemanticsExplanation
The answer is Syntax and Semantics because these are two fundamental elements of programming languages. Syntax refers to the rules and structure of the language, including the correct arrangement of symbols, keywords, and punctuation. Semantics, on the other hand, deals with the meaning and interpretation of the code, ensuring that it behaves as intended. Both Syntax and Semantics are crucial for writing and understanding programming languages effectively.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What is high-level languages?
- 10.
What is ALU?
- 11.
What is DBMS?
- 12.
Display are measured in?
Correct Answer(s)
Resolutions
Refresh Rate
resolutions
refresh rateExplanation
Display screens are measured in terms of their resolutions and refresh rates. Resolutions refer to the number of pixels on the screen, determining the clarity and detail of the displayed content. Refresh rate, on the other hand, refers to the number of times the screen refreshes per second, affecting the smoothness of motion on the screen. Both resolutions and refresh rates are important factors to consider when choosing a display.Rate this question:
- 13.
Which of this list are not possible troubles in video display?
- A.
Dead pixel
- B.
Radiation
- C.
Loss connection
- D.
System failure
- E.
Magnetic interface
- F.
Eye constrain
Correct Answer(s)
D. System failure
F. Eye constrainExplanation
System failure and eye strain are not possible troubles in video display. System failure refers to a malfunction or breakdown of the entire system, which may affect the video display but is not specific to it. Eye strain, on the other hand, is a discomfort or fatigue in the eyes caused by prolonged use of screens, but it is not a technical issue with the video display itself.Rate this question:
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- 14.
An input device used to input data electronically
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
An input device is a hardware component that allows users to enter data into a computer or electronic device. It can be a keyboard, mouse, scanner, microphone, or any other device that enables the transmission of data or commands to the computer. Since the statement says that the input device is used to input data electronically, it is true.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Which of the following are not form factor in input device
- A.
Foldable
- B.
Ligth
- C.
Ergonomic
- D.
Virtual
- E.
Wireless
- F.
On screen
- G.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. LigthExplanation
The term "form factor" refers to the physical size, shape, and design of a device. In this context, "ligth" is not a recognized form factor for an input device. The other options listed, such as foldable, ergonomic, virtual, wireless, and on-screen, are all valid form factors that describe different types of input devices.Rate this question:
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- 16.
A mouse functions as a pointing device by detecting two dimensional motion relative to its supporting surface.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
A mouse is designed to function as a pointing device, which means it is able to detect and track two-dimensional motion on a surface. This allows the user to move the cursor on a computer screen by simply moving the mouse on the desk or mousepad. Therefore, the statement that a mouse functions as a pointing device by detecting two-dimensional motion relative to its supporting surface is true.Rate this question:
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- 17.
An optical disk drive is a disk drive that uses light waves in the process of reading and writing data.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
An optical disk drive is a type of disk drive that utilizes light waves to read and write data. This technology is commonly used in devices such as CD-ROMs, DVDs, and Blu-ray drives. The light waves are used to detect and interpret the patterns of pits and lands on the surface of the optical disk, which represent the binary data. Therefore, the statement "An optical disk drive is a disk drive that uses light waves in the process of reading and writing data" is true.Rate this question:
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- 18.
What will be the causes of malfunction optical drives?
- A.
Loose connection
- B.
Damaged motor
- C.
Power failure
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
B. Damaged motorExplanation
A damaged motor can be a cause of malfunction in optical drives. If the motor is damaged, it may not be able to spin the disc properly, resulting in the drive being unable to read or write data. This can lead to various issues such as slow performance, reading errors, or the drive not functioning at all. Loose connections and power failure can also cause problems, but in this case, the specific cause mentioned is a damaged motor.Rate this question:
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- 19.
A non-volatile storage device which stores digitally encoded data on rapidly rotating platters with magnetic surfaces.
- A.
Disk drive
- B.
Optical drive
- C.
Magnetic drive
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
C. Magnetic driveExplanation
A magnetic drive is a non-volatile storage device that uses rapidly rotating platters with magnetic surfaces to store digitally encoded data. This type of drive is commonly used in computers and other electronic devices to store large amounts of data. Unlike volatile storage devices, such as RAM, a magnetic drive retains its data even when power is turned off. Therefore, it is an effective and reliable method for long-term data storage. Both disk drives and optical drives are types of magnetic drives, so the correct answer is "All of the above."Rate this question:
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- 20.
Why is a HDD very sensitive?
- 21.
Provides the electrical and logical connections by which the other components of the system communicate
- A.
Hardware
- B.
Motherboard
- C.
Processor
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. MotherboardExplanation
The motherboard is responsible for providing the electrical and logical connections that allow the other components of the system to communicate with each other. It acts as a central hub, allowing data and instructions to flow between the processor, memory, storage devices, and other peripherals. Without a motherboard, the components would not be able to interact and the system would not function properly. Therefore, the motherboard is the correct answer in this case.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Used as system memory or primary storage the working area used for loading displaying and manipulating applications and data.
- A.
Cache Memory
- B.
Direct memory access
- C.
Memory
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
C. MemoryExplanation
The correct answer is "Memory" because it is used as system memory or primary storage, where applications and data are loaded, displayed, and manipulated. Memory is a crucial component of a computer system as it allows for the temporary storage and retrieval of data that is actively being used by the CPU. It is responsible for storing instructions, data, and intermediate results during program execution, providing fast access to information that the CPU needs to perform its tasks efficiently.Rate this question:
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- 23.
AGP stands for?
- A.
Application Graphic Program
- B.
Accelerated Graphic Port
- C.
Accelerated Graphics Peripheral
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
B. Accelerated Graphic PortExplanation
AGP stands for Accelerated Graphic Port. This is a high-speed point-to-point channel for attaching a graphics card to a computer's motherboard. It was commonly used in the late 1990s and early 2000s as a dedicated interface for graphics cards, providing faster data transfer rates compared to other bus architectures. AGP allowed for improved graphics performance and was eventually replaced by PCI Express.Rate this question:
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- 24.
What is the use of power supply in a computer?
- 25.
Factors that affect overall speed of a computer?
- A.
CPU speed and technology
- B.
Chipsets
- C.
Operating system and drivers
- D.
BUS speed
- E.
All of the above
Correct Answer
E. All of the aboveExplanation
The overall speed of a computer is influenced by several factors. The CPU speed and technology determine how quickly the computer can process instructions. Chipsets play a role in coordinating communication between different components of the computer. The operating system and drivers affect the efficiency and compatibility of software. BUS speed determines how quickly data can be transferred between components. Therefore, all of these factors impact the overall speed of a computer.Rate this question:
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- 26.
External devices are commonly used as a? (Check all appropriate answers)
- A.
Storage drive
- B.
Backup
- C.
Data transfer
Correct Answer(s)
A. Storage drive
B. Backup
C. Data transferExplanation
External devices such as USB drives, external hard drives, and SSDs are commonly used as storage drives. They provide additional storage space for files, documents, and media. Additionally, these devices can also be used for backup purposes, allowing users to create copies of important data to prevent loss in case of system failure or accidental deletion. Furthermore, external devices are often used for data transfer, enabling users to easily move files between different devices or share them with others.Rate this question:
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- 27.
What is NAS?
- 28.
Are types of printers? (Check all appropriate answers)
- A.
Laser
- B.
Inkjet
- C.
Dot matrix
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer(s)
A. Laser
B. Inkjet
C. Dot matrixExplanation
The given answer includes three types of printers: laser, inkjet, and dot matrix. These are all common types of printers that use different technologies to produce printed output. Laser printers use a laser beam to create an image on a drum, which is then transferred onto paper. Inkjet printers spray tiny droplets of ink onto the paper to create an image. Dot matrix printers use a series of tiny pins to strike an inked ribbon, forming characters and images on the paper. "None of the above" is not a correct answer in this case, as there are indeed types of printers listed.Rate this question:
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- 29.
What is a DSL modem?
- A.
A device used to connect to a computer
- B.
A device used to connect a system
- C.
Direct Satellite Link
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. None of the aboveExplanation
A DSL modem, or Digital Subscriber Line modem, is a device used to connect a computer or a network to the internet using a DSL connection. It is specifically designed to transmit digital data over telephone lines. Therefore, the correct answer is "None of the above" as none of the given options accurately describe what a DSL modem is.Rate this question:
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- 30.
What is the use of UPS(Uninterrupted Power Supply) (Check all the answers)
- A.
Provides AC line regulation
- B.
Surge Protection
- C.
Short term power during power outages
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) is a device that provides backup power to electrical devices during power outages. It is used for various purposes, including providing AC line regulation, which ensures a stable and constant voltage supply to connected devices. It also offers surge protection, safeguarding devices against sudden voltage spikes or surges that could damage them. Additionally, UPS provides short-term power during power outages, allowing devices to continue functioning until the power is restored. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above."Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Apr 06, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Dec 08, 2010Quiz Created by
Jah359
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