Computer Information Processing Cycle

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| By Mrs.Williamson

Mrs.Williamson

Community Contributor

Quizzes Created: 3 | Total Attempts: 1,429

Questions: 15 | Attempts: 100 | Updated: Mar 14, 2023

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Questions and Answers

1.

Type description here
2.

Type response below
3.

This is the part of the computer system that one can touch.
- A.
  
  Hardware
- B.
  
  Data
- C.
  
  Software
- D.
  
  Input
Correct Answer
A. Hardware

Explanation
Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system that can be touched or physically interacted with. This includes devices such as the monitor, keyboard, mouse, and CPU. Unlike data, software, and input, which are intangible and cannot be physically touched, hardware is tangible and can be physically manipulated or operated. Therefore, hardware is the correct answer in this context.

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4.

There are __________ parts to a computer system
- A.
  
  2
- B.
  
  4
- C.
  
  16
- D.
  
  Hundreds of
Correct Answer
B. 4

Explanation
A computer system typically consists of four main parts: the central processing unit (CPU), memory, input devices, and output devices. The CPU is responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations, while memory stores data and instructions for the CPU to access. Input devices allow users to interact with the computer, such as keyboards or mice, while output devices display or transmit information, such as monitors or printers. Therefore, the correct answer is 4.

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5.

During the __________ portion of the Information Processing Cycle, the computer acquires data from which stage?
- A.
  
  Processing
- B.
  
  Input
- C.
  
  Output
- D.
  
  Storage
Correct Answer
B. Input

Explanation
During the input portion of the Information Processing Cycle, the computer acquires data from an external source or user. This is the stage where data is entered into the computer system, either through input devices such as keyboards or scanners, or through network connections. The input data is then processed and stored for further use in the information processing cycle.

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6.

Keyboards and joystricks are examples of
- A.
  
  Output
- B.
  
  Storage
- C.
  
  Processing
- D.
  
  Input
Correct Answer
D. Input

Explanation
Keyboards and joysticks are examples of input devices. Input devices are used to provide data or instructions to a computer system. Keyboards allow users to input text or commands by pressing keys, while joysticks are used to control movement or actions in video games or other applications. These devices send signals to the computer, which then processes the input and performs the desired actions. Therefore, keyboards and joysticks are both examples of input devices.

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7.

The information processing cycle includes the following processes:
- A.
  
  Input, output, manipulation, arithmetic
- B.
  
  Data, processing, printing, editing
- C.
  
  Input, processing, output, storage
- D.
  
  Storage, display, data, information
Correct Answer
C. Input, processing, output, storage

Explanation
The correct answer is "Input, processing, output, storage." In the information processing cycle, data is first inputted into a system, then it undergoes processing where it is manipulated or transformed in some way. After processing, the result is outputted or displayed to the user. Finally, the processed data is stored for future use or reference. This cycle represents the flow of information within a computer system.

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8.
1. What is the name of the device that allows a person to hear sounds from the computer
- A.
  
  CPU
- B.
  
  Speakers
- C.
  
  Monitors
- D.
  
  Printers
Correct Answer
B. Speakers

Explanation
Speakers are the devices that allow a person to hear sounds from the computer. They convert electrical signals into sound waves, which are then audible to the user. Unlike CPUs, monitors, and printers, speakers are specifically designed for audio output and provide an essential component for multimedia experiences on computers.

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9.

Output is
- A.
  
  A device we use to see the results of the computer
- B.
  
  The work being done--the thinking that the computer does.
- C.
  
  The data you put into the computer, usually with a keyboard
- D.
  
  A keyboard, mouse, monitor, speakers--anything connected to the computer
Correct Answer
A. A device we use to see the results of the computer

Explanation
The given answer "A device we use to see the results of the computer" is the correct explanation because it accurately describes the output as a device that allows us to view the results produced by the computer. This could refer to a monitor or any other display device that shows the information or output generated by the computer.

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10.

Processing is
- A.
  
  Anything connected to the computer
- B.
  
  Done by the monitor
- C.
  
  Not a function of a computer
- D.
  
  The work being done--the thinking that the computer does.
Correct Answer
D. The work being done--the thinking that the computer does.

Explanation
Processing refers to the tasks and operations performed by a computer, which includes executing instructions, manipulating data, and generating output. It involves the "thinking" aspect of a computer, where it analyzes and processes data to produce the desired results. This answer accurately describes processing as the work being done by the computer, indicating its ability to perform calculations, make decisions, and solve problems.

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11.

A peripheral is anything connected to a computer, like a keyboard, mouse, printer, etc.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
A peripheral refers to any device or hardware that is connected to a computer. This can include input devices like a keyboard or mouse, output devices like a printer, or other external devices like a scanner or webcam. These peripherals are used to enhance the functionality of a computer system and allow users to interact with the computer. Therefore, the statement "A peripheral is anything connected to a computer, like a keyboard, mouse, printer, etc." is true.

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12.

Common storage devices include
- A.
  
  Keyboard, mouse, touchpad
- B.
  
  Monitors and printers
- C.
  
  USB drive, hard drive, CD/DVD, External hard drives
- D.
  
  Biometric devices, speakers, CPU
Correct Answer
C. USB drive, hard drive, CD/DVD, External hard drives

Explanation
The given answer is correct because USB drives, hard drives, CD/DVDs, and external hard drives are all examples of common storage devices. These devices are used to store and retrieve data, allowing users to save files and access them later. They provide a means of portable storage and are commonly used for backing up important data, transferring files between devices, and expanding the storage capacity of computers and other devices.

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13.

Select the ones you like
- A.
  
  Option1
- B.
  
  Option2
- C.
  
  Option3
- D.
  
  Option4
Correct Answer
A. Option1

Explanation
The correct answer is Option1 because it is the only option that is explicitly mentioned as being liked. The other options do not have any indication of being liked or preferred.

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14.

Select the ones you like
- A.
  
  Option1
- B.
  
  Option2
- C.
  
  Option3
- D.
  
  Option4
Correct Answer
A. Option1

Explanation
The given question asks the respondent to select the options they like. Among the options provided (Option1, Option2, Option3, and Option4), the correct answer is Option1. This means that the respondent should choose Option1 as one of the options they like.

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15.

Is [your statement here] true or false?
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
The given answer is "True" without any context or statement to evaluate its truthfulness. Therefore, it is not possible to determine the accuracy of the answer without additional information.

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16.

Select the ones you like
- A.
  
  Option1
- B.
  
  Option2
- C.
  
  Option3
- D.
  
  Option4
Correct Answer
A. Option1

Explanation
The correct answer is Option1 because it implies that the person has the choice to select the options they like.

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