1.
What is hardware?
Correct Answer
A. The physical parts of the computer including the monitor, the keyboard, and the mouse.
Explanation
Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system, such as the monitor, keyboard, and mouse. These tangible parts are essential for the computer to function and interact with the user. In contrast, the operating system and other programs like Microsoft Word and Powerpoint are software, which are intangible and run on the hardware. Therefore, the correct answer is the physical parts of the computer including the monitor, keyboard, and mouse.
2.
_______________________ includes programs such as the operating system, video games, and word processors.
Correct Answer
Software
Explanation
The given correct answer is "Software." Software refers to programs and applications that are installed on a computer or electronic device. This can include a wide range of programs such as operating systems, video games, word processors, and more. Software is what allows users to interact with and perform tasks on their devices, making it an essential component of any computer system.
3.
Which of these are computer hardware?
Correct Answer
B. Keyboard
Explanation
A keyboard is considered computer hardware because it is a physical device that is connected to a computer and used for inputting data. It consists of a set of keys, each representing a specific character or command, and allows users to type and interact with the computer. Unlike software programs like Microsoft Word and PowerPoint, which are applications installed on a computer, the keyboard is a tangible component that is essential for inputting information into the computer system. The Internet, on the other hand, is a network of interconnected computers and is not considered computer hardware.
4.
Which of these are software?
Correct Answer
C. Internet Explorer
Explanation
The software in this list is Internet Explorer. Internet Explorer is a web browser developed by Microsoft, which allows users to access and navigate the internet. The other options mentioned in the list, such as Trackball, Scanner, and Keyboard, are hardware devices rather than software.
5.
What operating system do we use in the computer lab?
Correct Answer
B. Microsoft Windows
Explanation
The correct answer is Microsoft Windows because it is the most widely used operating system in computer labs. It is known for its user-friendly interface and compatibility with a wide range of software applications. Microsoft Windows offers a variety of features and tools that make it suitable for educational environments, such as easy network connectivity and support for multiple user accounts. Additionally, many educational institutions and organizations have standardized on Microsoft Windows for their computer labs, making it the most likely choice for this scenario.
6.
In the simplest terms, a computer is a machine that stores and processes what?
Correct Answer
B. Data
Explanation
A computer is a machine that stores and processes data. Data refers to any form of information that can be inputted, stored, manipulated, and outputted by a computer. This can include text, numbers, images, videos, and more. Computers use various hardware components and software programs to manage and organize data, allowing users to perform tasks such as creating documents, browsing the internet, playing games, and much more. Data is the fundamental element that drives the functionality of a computer system.
7.
_________________________ allows the user to type information into the computer.
Correct Answer
keyboard
Explanation
The keyboard is an input device that allows the user to enter information into the computer by typing. It consists of a set of keys, including letters, numbers, and special characters, that are pressed to input data. The keyboard is an essential tool for communication and interaction with the computer, enabling users to type text, enter commands, and navigate through various applications and programs.
8.
Briefly tell me how computers have affected your life as a student.
9.
What does HTML stand for?
Correct Answer
A. Hyper Text Markup Language
Explanation
HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. It is the standard markup language used for creating web pages and applications. HTML uses tags and attributes to structure and present content on the internet. It allows for the creation of hyperlinks, which enable users to navigate between different web pages. HTML is the foundation of the World Wide Web and is essential for designing and developing websites.