1.
I ......................(work) as a doctor = Yo trabajo como doctor.
Explanation
The given correct answer "work" is the correct verb form that matches the subject "I" in the sentence. In Spanish, the verb "trabajo" is used to indicate the first person singular form of the verb "work". Therefore, "work" is the appropriate translation for "trabajo" in this sentence.
2.
You ..................... (eat) beef every day = Tu comes carne todos los días.
Explanation
The correct answer is "eat" because the sentence is in the present simple tense and the subject "Tu" requires the verb "eat" to be conjugated in the second person singular form. The phrase "comes carne todos los días" in Spanish translates to "eat beef every day" in English.
3.
We ................. (go) to school on Mondays = Nosotros vamos a la escuela los Lúnes.
Explanation
The correct answer is "go" because it is the correct form of the verb "to go" in the present tense for the subject "we". This matches with the given sentence structure "Nosotros vamos a la escuela los Lunes" which translates to "We go to school on Mondays" in English.
4.
She ........... (eat) beef every day = Ella come carne todos los días.
Explanation
The correct answer is "eats". This is because the verb "eat" needs to be conjugated to match the subject "She". In English, when the subject is third person singular (he, she, it), we add an "s" to the base form of the verb. Therefore, "eats" is the correct conjugation of "eat" for the subject "She". In Spanish, "come" is the correct conjugation of "comer" for the subject "Ella".
5.
They .............(drink) beer = Ellos beben cerveza.
Explanation
The correct answer is "drink" because it is the correct conjugation of the verb "beber" in the present tense for the subject "ellos" which means "they" in English.
6.
He .............. (cook) very well = Él cocina muy bien.
Explanation
The correct answer is "cooks" because it is the present tense form of the verb "cook" that agrees with the subject "he." In Spanish, the verb "cocina" is used to match the subject "él" which means "he."
7.
Mario ............... (write) a letter = Mario escribe una carta.
Explanation
The correct answer is "writes" because in the given sentence, the subject "Mario" is singular and in the present tense. Therefore, the verb "write" needs to be conjugated to agree with the subject, resulting in "writes."
8.
María and Mario ..................... (cook) for me = María y Mario cocinan para mí.
Explanation
The correct answer is "cook" because it matches the subject "María and Mario" and the present tense form of the verb "cocinar" in Spanish. The sentence is in the present tense and indicates that María and Mario are currently cooking for me.
9.
I .................. (make) wine = Yo hago vino.
Explanation
The given correct answer "make" is the correct verb form that matches with the subject "I" in the sentence "Yo hago vino" which translates to "I make wine" in English.
10.
We ........................... (play) football = Nosotros jugamos al fútbol.
Explanation
The given correct answer "play" is the infinitive form of the verb "jugar" in English. In the sentence, it is used to indicate the action of playing football. The verb "play" is correctly conjugated to match the subject "we" (nosotros) in the sentence, resulting in "Nosotros jugamos al fútbol" which translates to "We play football."
11.
Darío's son ....................... (play) football.
Explanation
The correct answer is "plays" because the sentence is in the present tense and the subject "Darío's son" is singular. In the present tense, when the subject is singular, we add an "s" to the base form of the verb. Therefore, "plays" is the correct form of the verb "play" to match the subject and tense of the sentence.
12.
María ................ (drink) too much = María bebe demasiado.
Explanation
The correct answer is "drinks". In Spanish, the verb "beber" means "to drink". When conjugated for the third person singular, it becomes "bebe". Therefore, the correct translation of the sentence "María drinks too much" is "María bebe demasiado".
13.
María and I .................... (wash) the car = María y yo lavamos el auto.
Explanation
The given correct answer "wash" is the correct conjugation of the verb "lavamos" in the present tense for the subject "María and I". In Spanish, when referring to ourselves and someone else, we use the pronoun "nosotros" which translates to "we" in English. The verb "lavamos" is the first person plural form of the verb "lavar" which means "to wash". Therefore, the correct translation of the sentence "María and I wash the car" is "María y yo lavamos el auto."
14.
We .................. (love) you = Nosotros te amamos.
Explanation
The correct answer is "love" because it is the correct form of the verb to match the subject "we" and the pronoun "te" which means "you" in Spanish. Therefore, the correct translation of "We .................. (love) you" is "Nosotros te amamos."
15.
She .................. (love) you = Ella te ama.
Explanation
The correct answer is "loves". In Spanish, the verb "amar" (to love) is conjugated as "ama" when referring to the third person singular (he/she). Therefore, the correct form of the verb "love" to complete the sentence would be "loves".
16.
Barbara .......................... (work) as a lawyer = Bárbara trabaja como abogada.
Explanation
The given correct answer "works" is the correct conjugation of the verb "work" for the third person singular pronoun "Barbara". In the sentence, "works" agrees with the subject "Barbara" and is used to indicate that Barbara is currently employed as a lawyer.
17.
Jack .............................. (smoke) too much = Jack fuma demasiado.
Explanation
The correct answer is "smokes". This is because the verb "smoke" needs to be conjugated in the third person singular form to agree with the subject "Jack". Therefore, the correct form is "smokes" rather than "smoke".
18.
Lucy .......................... (learn) English = Lucy aprende inglés.
Explanation
The correct answer is "learns" because it is the present tense form of the verb "learn" that agrees with the subject "Lucy". This form is used when talking about a habit or a regular action that Lucy does in the present.
19.
I ....................... (learn) French = Yo aprendo francés.
Explanation
The correct answer is "learn" because it matches the subject "I" and the present tense form of the verb "aprender" in Spanish.
20.
You ......................... (learn) to drive = Tú aprendes a conducir.
Explanation
The correct answer is "learn" because it is the base form of the verb "to learn" which is used to indicate the action of acquiring knowledge or skill in driving. In the given sentence, it is used in the present tense to match the subject "tú" (you).