Cold War MCQ Trivia Quiz!

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Cold War MCQ Trivia Quiz! - Quiz


Were you ever taught about the cold war? The cold war was a period of contention between the Soviet Union and the United States. The conflict was based on the ethical and geopolitical for global authority by the two powers, following their brief alliance and victory against Nazi Germany in 1945. The Cold War got its name for the reason that both sides were afraid of battling each other directly. Take the online quiz and learn more interesting trivia bout cold war.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    After World War II, who remained as Superpowers?

    • A.

      Germany and the United States

    • B.

      Japan and Germany

    • C.

      The United States and the Soviet Union

    • D.

      Berlin and Hungary

    Correct Answer
    C. The United States and the Soviet Union
    Explanation
    After WWII, only two superpowers remained: the United States and the Soviet Union. Before World War II, the superpowers consisted of Europe, Japan, United States, and the Soviet Union because they were stronger than the rest of the nations. When Europe and Japan were affected negatively, only the Soviet Union and the United States remained as superpowers.

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  • 2. 

    Which part of Berlin was prosperous and succeeded quickly?

    • A.

      Western Berlin, the democratic side.

    • B.

      Western Berlin, the communist side.

    • C.

      Eastern Berlin, the democratic side.

    • D.

      Eastern Berlin, the communist side.

    Correct Answer
    A. Western Berlin, the democratic side.
    Explanation
    There were many differences between West Berlin and East Berlin. West Berlin, which was democratic, had a lot of prosperity while East Berlin, which was communist, was dealing with people who were unhappy and job-less. Eventually, people who lived in East Berlin wanted to live in West Berlin and fled to escape communism. To seal the two sides off, East Germany built a wall in 1961 to stop the people fleeing. This led to people getting angrier and trying to find other ways around.

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  • 3. 

    Which Doctrine was created by President Truman to help stop the spread of communism?

    • A.

      Nixon Doctrine.

    • B.

      Marshall Doctrine.

    • C.

      NATO Doctrine.

    • D.

      Truman Doctrine.

    Correct Answer
    D. Truman Doctrine.
    Explanation
    The Truman Doctrine was created by President Truman to help limit the spread of communism to the areas already under Soviet control. The Truman Doctrine has guided America for decades. It helped America resist Soviet expansion to other parts in Europe of elsewhere in the world.

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  • 4. 

    The Berlin Wall was built in order to

    • A.

      Stop the flow of supplies from West Germany to West Berlin.

    • B.

      Prevent food from entering Poland.

    • C.

      Prevent the smuggling of arms to anti-Soviet forces

    • D.

      Prevent East Germans from defecting to West Germany

    Correct Answer
    D. Prevent East Germans from defecting to West Germany
    Explanation
    The Berlin Wall was built to prevent East Germans from defecting to West Germany. The wall acted as a physical barrier, making it difficult for East Germans to escape to the West. It was a symbol of the division between East and West and was heavily guarded to prevent any unauthorized movement across the border. The wall was constructed by the East German government with the support of the Soviet Union as a means to control the movement of people and prevent the loss of skilled workers and intellectuals to the West.

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  • 5. 

    What two countries were involved in the Space Race?

    • A.

      Great Britian & United States

    • B.

      United States & Soviet Union

    • C.

      China & United States

    • D.

      The United Nations

    • E.

      Great Britian & Soviet Union

    Correct Answer
    B. United States & Soviet Union
    Explanation
    During the Space Race, which took place from the late 1950s to the early 1970s, the two main countries involved were the United States and the Soviet Union. These two superpowers were in a competition to demonstrate their technological and scientific superiority by achieving various milestones in space exploration. This included launching satellites, sending humans into space, and eventually landing on the moon. The Space Race was a significant aspect of the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union, as it symbolized their ideological and political rivalry.

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  • 6. 

    What was the Iron Curtain?

    • A.

      The line that seperated Berlin form Communism to Non Communism

    • B.

      The line that seperated Japan from Communism to NonCommunism

    • C.

      The line that seperated china from communism to Noncommunism.

    • D.

      The line that seperated Europe from Communism to NonCommunism

    Correct Answer
    D. The line that seperated Europe from Communism to NonCommunism
    Explanation
    The Iron Curtain was a term used to describe the ideological and physical division between Eastern and Western Europe during the Cold War. It represented the divide between communist countries, led by the Soviet Union, and non-communist countries, led by the United States and its allies. This division was marked by border controls, military presence, and restrictions on travel and communication. The Iron Curtain symbolized the larger conflict between the Eastern Bloc and the Western Bloc, and the struggle for influence and control in post-World War II Europe.

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  • 7. 

    The most tense 13 days of the Cold War occurred during  the event known as the _________ ________ ________ in Oct. 1962 as a "standoff between the two major superpowers". 

    Correct Answer
    Cuban Missle Crisis, cuban missile crisis, Cuban missile crisis, Cuban Missile Crisis, Cuban missile crisis, cuban missile crisis
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Cuban Missile Crisis". This event refers to the 13-day period in October 1962 when tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union escalated due to the discovery of Soviet nuclear missiles in Cuba. It was a critical moment during the Cold War, characterized as a "standoff between the two major superpowers." The crisis ended with a negotiated settlement, but it brought the world dangerously close to nuclear war.

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  • 8. 

    The Fall of the Berlin Wall occurred in 1989 and was relatively:

    • A.

      Restricted movements by the Eastern side

    • B.

      Violent actions

    • C.

      Peacefully interactions by all sides involved

    • D.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    C. Peacefully interactions by all sides involved
    Explanation
    The Fall of the Berlin Wall occurred in 1989 and was relatively peaceful interactions by all sides involved. This means that the event did not involve violent actions or restricted movements by the Eastern side. Instead, there was a peaceful resolution and cooperation between all parties, leading to the dismantling of the wall.

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  • 9. 

    The Space Race was part of which war?

    • A.

      World War II

    • B.

      Korean War

    • C.

      Cold War

    • D.

      World War I

    Correct Answer
    C. Cold War
    Explanation
    The Space Race was a competition between the United States and the Soviet Union to achieve milestones in space exploration. It was fueled by political and ideological tensions between the two superpowers during the Cold War. The United States and the Soviet Union were engaged in a race to demonstrate their technological superiority and gain strategic advantage. The Space Race was not directly related to any of the other wars mentioned, such as World War II, Korean War, or World War I.

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  • 10. 

    The Peace Corps was founded to spread goodwill towards nations that needed US assistance during the Cold War Era. 

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The Peace Corps was indeed founded to spread goodwill towards nations that needed US assistance during the Cold War Era. It was established in 1961 by President John F. Kennedy as a way to promote peace and friendship by sending American volunteers to developing countries to provide various forms of assistance, such as education, healthcare, and technology transfer. The primary goal of the Peace Corps was to foster mutual understanding and cooperation between the United States and other nations, particularly those that were vulnerable to communist influence during the Cold War.

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  • 11. 

    The Cold War spanned from 1945 to 1990.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is true because the Cold War did indeed span from 1945 to 1990. The Cold War was a period of political tension and military rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union, along with their respective allies. It began after World War II and lasted until the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. During this time, both superpowers engaged in a variety of proxy wars, arms races, and ideological conflicts, leading to a divided world and a constant threat of nuclear war.

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  • 12. 

    Why do you think that the Soviets were opposed to capitalist way of life?

    • A.

      The system created competition between people and inequalities

    • B.

      The system was showing slow economic growth

    • C.

      The communists system was growing much faster

    • D.

      The Soviet Union leader outlawed capitalism because it was unfair

    Correct Answer
    A. The system created competition between people and inequalities
    Explanation
    The Soviets were opposed to the capitalist way of life because it created competition between people and inequalities. In a capitalist system, individuals and businesses compete for resources and profits, leading to a hierarchical society with unequal distribution of wealth. The Soviet Union, under communist ideology, aimed for a more equal society where resources and wealth were shared collectively. They believed that capitalism perpetuated class divisions and exploitation, which went against their principles of equality and solidarity.

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  • 13. 

    The threat of nuclear war- Mutual Assured Destruction(MAD) kept the Cold War "hot".

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    During the Cold War, the threat of nuclear war actually helped to maintain peace between the United States and the Soviet Union. The concept of Mutual Assured Destruction (MAD) meant that if one country launched a nuclear attack, the other country would respond with equal force, resulting in the complete destruction of both nations. This deterrent created a stalemate and prevented either side from initiating a nuclear war. Therefore, the statement that the threat of nuclear war kept the Cold War "hot" is incorrect.

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  • 14. 

    Khrushchev wanted to control all of Berlin and the US would not give into his demands. 

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Khrushchev's desire to control all of Berlin is supported by historical evidence. After World War II, Berlin was divided into four sectors, with the Soviet Union controlling the eastern part. Khrushchev sought to gain full control over the entire city and pressured the US to withdraw from West Berlin. However, the US refused to give in to his demands, leading to heightened tensions between the two superpowers during the Cold War. Therefore, the statement is true.

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  • 15. 

    The domino theory stated that the US did not want to see any nation fall into communist hands, once one nation fell, then more would fall.... the topple effect of dominos....

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The explanation for the given correct answer is that the domino theory was a belief held by the US during the Cold War that if one nation in a region became communist, then neighboring countries would also fall to communism. This theory was used to justify US intervention in countries such as Vietnam, as the US did not want to see the spread of communism. The analogy of the topple effect of dominos is used to illustrate how the fall of one nation would lead to the fall of others. Therefore, the statement is true.

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  • 16. 

    Which country created NASA? 

    Correct Answer
    United States of America, USA, US, United States
    Explanation
    NASA, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, was created by the United States. It was established in 1958 during the presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower in response to the Soviet Union's early successes in space exploration, notably the launch of the first artificial satellite, Sputnik, in 1957. NASA was formed to ensure that the U.S. could achieve a competitive and non-military presence in space exploration. Its establishment marked the beginning of the U.S.'s formal entry into the space race, leading to significant advancements in space technology, exploration, and scientific research.

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  • 17. 

    Warsaw Pact is also known as the _____________________

    Correct Answer
    Treaty of Friendship, treaty of friendship
    Explanation
    The Warsaw Pact, formally known as the Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation, and Mutual Assistance, was a collective defense treaty established in 1955 by the Soviet Union and several Eastern European countries. The pact was primarily a response to the integration of West Germany into NATO, serving as a military alliance among communist states during the Cold War. It aimed to consolidate control and maintain military alignment among Soviet allies. The Warsaw Pact remained active until it was dissolved in 1991, following the end of the Cold War and the disintegration of the Soviet bloc.

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  • 18. 

    Peace Corps ____________________

    Correct Answer
    United States of America, USA, US, United States
    Explanation
    The Peace Corps is a volunteer program run by the United States government. It was established to promote peace and friendship by sending American volunteers to work in developing countries. The program represents the United States of America and its commitment to global cooperation and humanitarian efforts. The abbreviations USA, US, and United States are all commonly used to refer to the country.

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  • 19. 

    NATO ______________________________

    Correct Answer
    United States of America, USA, US, United States
    Explanation
    NATO is an acronym for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, an intergovernmental military alliance. The United States of America, commonly referred to as the USA or US, is a member of NATO. This means that the United States is one of the countries that has joined this alliance, along with other nations. Therefore, the given answer correctly identifies the United States of America as one of the countries associated with NATO, using different variations of its name and abbreviation.

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  • 20. 

    First successful space rocket __________________ (which began the Space Race).

    Correct Answer
    Soviet Union
    Explanation
    The Soviet Union was the first to successfully launch a space rocket, which marked the beginning of the Space Race.

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  • Current Version
  • Apr 23, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 09, 2017
    Quiz Created by
    Michelle BYRD
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