Data Interpretation And Logical Reasoning Test

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| By Tanmay Shankar
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Tanmay Shankar
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  • 1/70 Questions

    By how much percentage has the net profit dropped in 1996?

    • 1.1%
    • 2.27%
    • 2.53%
    • Cannot be determined
Please wait...
About This Quiz


Are you ready for a data interpretation and logical reasoning test? When interpreting data, an analyst must try to distinguish between association, relationship, and coincidences. The analyst also must consider all the variables involved, which may have led to a result. Data interpretation entails graphs, charts, and tables. Logical thinking is one of the most important skills used in critical See morethinking. This thought-provoking quiz on data interpretation and logical reasoning will get your mind working.

Data Interpretation And Logical Reasoning Test - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    After some time, the volunteers who were involved in all the three projects were asked to withdraw from one project. As a result, one of the volunteers opted out of the TR project, and one opted out ofthe ER project, while the remaining ones involved in all the three projects opted out of the FR project. Which of the following statements, then, necessarily follows?

    • The lowest number of volunteers is now in TR project.

    • More volunteers are now in FR project as compared to ER project.

    • More volunteers are now in TR project as compared to ER project.

    • None of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. More volunteers are now in FR project as compared to ER project.
    Explanation
    After some volunteers withdrew from different projects, it is clear that one volunteer opted out of the TR project, one opted out of the ER project, and the remaining volunteers involved in all three projects opted out of the FR project. This means that the number of volunteers in the TR project has decreased by one, while the number of volunteers in the ER project has also decreased by one. However, since the remaining volunteers opted out of the FR project, it can be inferred that more volunteers are now in the FR project compared to the ER project. Therefore, the correct answer is "More volunteers are now in FR project as compared to ER project."

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  • 3. 

    If XPL sold 20,000 units in both 1998 and 1999, by what percentage has the price per unit changed?

    • 8.7%

    • 10.96%

    • 9.86%

    • Cannot be determined

    Correct Answer
    A. 10.96%
    Explanation
    The percentage change in the price per unit can be calculated by finding the difference between the prices in 1998 and 1999, dividing it by the price in 1998, and then multiplying by 100. Since the number of units sold is the same in both years, it does not affect the calculation. Therefore, the percentage change in the price per unit is 10.96%.

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  • 4. 

    If Venkat earned a 35% return on average during the year, then which of these statements would necessarily be true? I. Company A belonged either to Auto or to Steel Industry. II. Company B did not announce extraordinarily good results. III. Company A announced extraordinarily good results. Iv. Company D did not announce extraordinarily good results.

    • I and II only

    • II and III only

    • III and IV only

    • II and IV only

    Correct Answer
    A. II and III only
    Explanation
    If Venkat earned a 35% return on average during the year, it implies that Company A did not necessarily belong to the Auto or Steel Industry (statement I is not necessarily true). However, it does imply that Company B did not announce extraordinarily good results (statement II is true) and that Company A did announce extraordinarily good results (statement III is true). There is no information provided about Company D, so statement IV cannot be determined. Therefore, the correct statements are II and III only.

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  • 5. 

    Directions for questions (9 to 12) : Answer these Questions on the basis ofthe information given below: In the table below is the listing of players, seeded from highest (#1) to lowest (#32), who are due to play in an Association of Tennis Players (ATP) tournament for women. This tournament has four knockout rounds before the final, i.e., first round, second round, quarterfinals, and semi-finals. In the first round, the highest seeded player plays the lowest seeded player (seed # 32) which is designated match No.1 of first round; the 2nd seeded player plays the 31 st seeded player which is designated match No.2 of the first round, and so on. Thus, for instance, match No. 16 of first round is to be played between 16th seeded player and the 17th seeded player. In thesecond round, the winner of match No.1 of first round plays the winner of match No. 16 of first round and is designated match No.1 of second round. Similarly, the winner of match No.2 of first round plays the winner of match No. 15 of first round, and is designated match No.2 of second round. Thus, for instance, match No.8 of the second round is to be played between the winner of match No.8 offirst round and the winner of match No.9 of first round. The same pattern is followed for later rounds as well. If Elena Dementieva and Serena Williams lose in the second round, while Justine Henin and Nadia Petro va make it to the semi-finals, then who would play Maria Sharapova in the quarterfinals, in the event Sharapova reaches quarterfinals?

    • Dinara Safina

    • Justine Henin

    • Nadia Petrova

    • Patty Schnyder

    Correct Answer
    A. Nadia Petrova
    Explanation
    If Elena Dementieva and Serena Williams lose in the second round, and Justine Henin and Nadia Petrova make it to the semi-finals, then Nadia Petrova would play Maria Sharapova in the quarterfinals, assuming Sharapova also reaches the quarterfinals. This can be determined by following the pattern mentioned in the information given. In the second round, the winner of match No.2 of the first round (which would be Justine Henin) plays the winner of match No.15 of the first round (which would be Nadia Petrova), and is designated match No.2 of the second round. Therefore, if both Henin and Petrova make it to the semi-finals, Petrova would play Sharapova in the quarterfinals.

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  • 6. 

    Depreciation as a percentage of total expenses is maximum in which industry sector?

    • Chemical

    • Diversified

    • Electricity

    • Machinery

    Correct Answer
    A. Electricity
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Electricity. Depreciation as a percentage of total expenses is likely to be highest in the electricity sector due to the significant investment in infrastructure and equipment required for generating and distributing electricity. This industry relies heavily on expensive machinery and power plants, which are subject to wear and tear over time, resulting in higher depreciation expenses.

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  • 7. 

    If Venkat earned a 38.75% return on average during the year, then which of these statement(s) would necessarily be true? I. Company C belonged either to Auto or to Steel Industry. II. Company D belonged either to Auto or to Steel Industry. III. Company A announced extraordinarily good results. IV. Company B did not announce extraordinarily good results.

    • I and II only

    • II and III only

    • III and IV only

    • II and IV only

    Correct Answer
    A. III and IV only
    Explanation
    The given question does not provide any information about the industries to which the companies belong or their performance. Therefore, statements I and II cannot be determined based on the given information. However, since Venkat earned a 38.75% return on average during the year, it can be inferred that Company A announced extraordinarily good results (statement III). Additionally, since Company B did not announce extraordinarily good results, statement IV is also true. Therefore, the correct answer is III and IV only.

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  • 8. 

    If a car has power windows and a sunroof, how many different sets of options, at most, can the car have?

    • 2

    • 3

    • 4

    • 5

    Correct Answer
    A. 4
    Explanation
    A car can have power windows and a sunroof as separate options, or it can have both options together. Therefore, there are two different sets of options: power windows only, sunroof only, power windows and sunroof, or no options at all. This gives a total of four different sets of options that the car can have.

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  • 9. 

     What is the ratio of the cost of production of item I by company A to the cost of production of item I by company D?

    • 3: 5

    • 2 : 1

    • 1 : 2

    • 2 : 3

    Correct Answer
    A. 1 : 2
    Explanation
    The ratio of the cost of production of item I by company A to the cost of production of item I by company D is 1:2. This means that for every 1 unit of cost of production by company A, company D incurs 2 units of cost of production for the same item I.

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  • 10. 

    If the top eight seeds make it to the quarterfinals, then who, amongst the players listed below, would definitely not play against Maria Sharapova in the final, in case Sharapova reaches the final?

    • Amelie Mauresmo

    • Elena Dementieva

    • Kim Clijsters

    • Lindsay Davenport

    Correct Answer
    A. Kim Clijsters
    Explanation
    If the top eight seeds make it to the quarterfinals, it means that only those eight players will be left in the tournament. Since Maria Sharapova is one of the top eight seeds, she would have to win her quarterfinal match to reach the final. If Kim Clijsters is listed below as one of the players, it means that she is not one of the top eight seeds. Therefore, if the top eight seeds make it to the quarterfinals, Kim Clijsters would definitely not play against Maria Sharapova in the final.

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  • 11. 

    Directions 46- 50 : These are based on the following Line Chart: The sales and net profit of XPL Electronics in Rs. crores is given below. Note: Net profit = Gross Profit - Tax. Gross profit = Sales - Expenses. The figures for sales is given at the bottom of the bar chart and the figures for net profit is given on top of the line chart. What is the net profit percentage ofXPL in 1998?

    • 4.6%

    • 4.8%

    • 5.1%

    • 6.2%

    Correct Answer
    A. 5.1%
    Explanation
    The net profit percentage of XPL in 1998 is 5.1%. This can be calculated by dividing the net profit by the sales and multiplying by 100. The net profit can be calculated by subtracting the tax from the gross profit, and the gross profit can be calculated by subtracting the expenses from the sales. The net profit percentage is a measure of how much profit the company is making relative to its sales. In this case, the net profit percentage is 5.1%, indicating that XPL Electronics made a profit of 5.1% of its sales in 1998.

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  • 12. 

    If the yield per hectare of sugar is 3.86 tons, what is the ratio of area employed to produce sugar in Bihar to Gujarat?

    • 1.15

    • 1.45

    • 1.35

    • Data insufficient

    Correct Answer
    A. 1.45
    Explanation
    The ratio of area employed to produce sugar in Bihar to Gujarat can be calculated by dividing the yield per hectare of sugar in Bihar by the yield per hectare of sugar in Gujarat. Since the yield per hectare of sugar is not given for Gujarat, the data is insufficient to calculate the ratio. Therefore, the correct answer is "Data insufficient".

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  • 13. 

    Directions for questions (5 to 8) : Answer these Questions on the basis of the information given below: The table below presents the revenue (in million rupees) of four firms in three states. These firms, Honest Ltd., Aggressive Ltd., Truthful Ltd. and Profitable Ltd. are disguised in the table as A,B,C and D, in no particular order. In the state of MP, Truthful Ltd. has the highest market share. Aggressive Ltd. 's aggregate revenue differs from Honest Ltd. 's by Rs. 5 million. What can be said regarding the following two statements? Statement 1: Honest Ltd. has the highest share in the UP market. Statement 2: Aggressive Ltd. has the highest share in the Bihar market.

    • Both statements could be true.

    • At least one of the statements must be true.

    • At most one of the statements is true.

    • None of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. At most one of the statements is true.
    Explanation
    The table presents the revenue of four firms in three states. It is mentioned that Truthful Ltd. has the highest market share in MP and Aggressive Ltd.'s revenue differs from Honest Ltd.'s by Rs. 5 million. Based on this information, it is possible that Honest Ltd. has the highest share in the UP market, making Statement 1 true. However, it is also possible that Aggressive Ltd. has the highest share in the Bihar market, making Statement 2 true. Therefore, both statements could be true. However, it is also possible that neither statement is true. Therefore, the correct answer is "At most one of the statements is true."

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  • 14. 

    If a car has exactly two options, which one of the following could they be?

    • Air-conditioning and cassette deck

    • Tinted glass and sunroof

    • cassette deck and leather seats

    • Power windows and sunroof

    Correct Answer
    A. Tinted glass and sunroof
    Explanation
    The car could have exactly two options: tinted glass and sunroof. This means that the car is equipped with tinted windows and a sunroof, but does not have any other additional features such as air-conditioning, cassette deck, leather seats, or power windows.

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  • 15. 

    What can be said regarding the following two statements? Statement 1 : Aggressive Ltd. 's lowest revenues are from MP. Statement 2 : Honest Ltd. 's lowest revenues are from Bihar.

    • If Statement 2 is true then Statement 1 is necessarily false.

    • If Statement I is false then Statement 2 is necessarily true.

    • If Statement I is true then Statement 2 is necessarily true.

    • None of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. If Statement I is true then Statement 2 is necessarily true.
    Explanation
    If Statement 1 is true, it means that Aggressive Ltd. has its lowest revenues from MP. If Statement 2 is true, it means that Honest Ltd. has its lowest revenues from Bihar. The answer suggests that if Statement 1 is true, it necessarily implies that Statement 2 is also true. This means that if Aggressive Ltd. has its lowest revenues from MP, then it is necessarily true that Honest Ltd. has its lowest revenues from Bihar.

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  • 16. 

    What is the ratio of total wheat production in the five states to total sugar production?

    • 0.6

    • 1.4

    • 1.0

    • 0.75

    Correct Answer
    A. 1.4
    Explanation
    The ratio of total wheat production in the five states to total sugar production is 1.4. This means that for every unit of sugar production, there are 1.4 units of wheat production.

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  • 17. 

    If sugar costs Rs. 700 per ton and wheat costs Rs. 400 per ton, what was the total 'worth of sugar and wheat production in India?

    • 42 million

    • 21 million

    • 10.5 million

    • Data insufficient

    Correct Answer
    A. 10.5 million
    Explanation
    The total worth of sugar and wheat production in India can be calculated by finding the sum of the worth of sugar and the worth of wheat. Given that sugar costs Rs. 700 per ton and wheat costs Rs. 400 per ton, we can calculate the total worth by multiplying the cost per ton by the total production in tons. However, the question does not provide any information about the production quantity of sugar and wheat in tons, making it impossible to determine the total worth. Therefore, the answer is "Data insufficient".

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  • 18. 

    If Profitable Ltd. 's lowest revenue is from UP, then which of the following is true?

    • Truthful Ltd. 's lowest revenues are from MP.

    • Truthful Ltd. 's lowest revenues are from Bihar.

    • Truthful Ltd. 's lowest revenues are from UP.

    • No definite conclusion is possible.

    Correct Answer
    A. Truthful Ltd. 's lowest revenues are from UP.
    Explanation
    If Profitable Ltd.'s lowest revenue is from UP, it implies that UP is not a profitable market for Profitable Ltd. On the other hand, if Truthful Ltd.'s lowest revenues are also from UP, it suggests that UP is also not a profitable market for Truthful Ltd. Therefore, the statement "Truthful Ltd.'s lowest revenues are from UP" is true based on the given information.

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  • 19. 

    Directions for questions (13 to 16) : Answer these Questions on the basis of the information given below: Help Distress (HD) is an NGO involved in providing assistance to people suffering from natural disasters. Currently, it has 37 volunteers. They are involved in three projects: Tsunami Relief(TR) in Tamil Nadu, Flood Relief(FR) in Maharashtra, and Earthquake Relief (ER) in Gujarat. Each volunteer working with Help Distress has to be involved in at least one relief work project. A Maximum number of volunteers are involved in the FR project. Among them, the number of volunteers involved in FR project alone is equal to the volunteers having additional involvement in the ER project.   The number of volunteers involved in the ER project alone is double the number of volunteers involved in all the three projects.   17 volunteers are involved in the TR project. ,   The number of volunteers involved in the TR project alone is one less than the number of volunteers involved in ER project alone.   Ten volunteers involved in the TR project are also involved in at least one more project. Based on the information given above, the minimum number of volunteers involved in both FR and TR projects, but not in the ER project is:

    • 1

    • 3

    • 4

    • 5

    Correct Answer
    A. 4
    Explanation
    The minimum number of volunteers involved in both FR and TR projects, but not in the ER project is 4. This can be determined by analyzing the given information. We know that 17 volunteers are involved in the TR project alone, and the number of volunteers involved in the TR project alone is one less than the number of volunteers involved in the ER project alone. Therefore, there must be 18 volunteers involved in the ER project alone. Since the number of volunteers involved in the ER project alone is double the number of volunteers involved in all three projects, there must be 9 volunteers involved in all three projects. This leaves us with 37 - 17 - 18 - 9 = 4 volunteers involved in both FR and TR projects, but not in the ER project.

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  • 20. 

    Directions for questions (33 to 36) : Answer these questions on the basis ofthe information given below. The Table shows the comparative costs, in US'Dollars, of major surgeries in USA and a select few Asian countries. The equivalent of one US Dollar in the local currencies is given below: A consulting firm found that the quality of the health services were not the same in all the countries above. A poor quality of a surgery may have significant repercussions in future, resulting in more cost in correcting mistakes. The cost of poor quality of surgery is given in the table below: The rupee value increases to Rs. 35 for a US Dollar, and all other things including quality, remain the same. What is the approximate difference in cost, in US Dollars, between Singapore and India for a Spinal Fusion, taking this change into account?

    • 700

    • 2500

    • 4500

    • 8000

    • No difference

    Correct Answer
    A. 2500
    Explanation
    The approximate difference in cost, in US Dollars, between Singapore and India for a Spinal Fusion, taking into account the change in currency value, is 2500. This means that after the currency conversion, the cost of the surgery in Singapore is approximately $2500 more expensive than in India.

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  • 21. 

    Directions (56 to 60) : Read the following information and answer the quetions that follow: The cars at. a dealership come with a choice-of the following options: air-conditioning, a cassette deck, leather seats, power windows, a sunroof and tinted glass. None of the cars has any other optional equipment. The following conditions apply: If a car has leather seats, it also has a cassette deck. If a car has a cassette deck, it also has power windows; If a car has power windows, it also has a cassette deck. Cars with tinted glass have a sunroof, but no air-conditioning. Cars that have air-conditioning have, at most, two other options. If a car has both tinted glass and leather seats, what is the greatest number of additional options that the car could have?

    • 1

    • 2

    • 3

    • 4

    Correct Answer
    A. 3
    Explanation
    If a car has both tinted glass and leather seats, it must have a cassette deck and power windows according to the given conditions. Therefore, the car already has two additional options. Since cars with air-conditioning have at most two other options, the car cannot have air-conditioning as an additional option. Therefore, the greatest number of additional options the car could have is 3.

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  • 22. 

    If Company C belonged to the Cement or the IT industry and did announce extraordinarily good results, then which of these statement(s) would necessarily be true? I. Venkat earned not more than 36.25% return on average. II. Venkat earned not less than 33.75% return on average. III. If Venkat earned 33.75% return on average, Company A announced extraordinarily good results. Iv. If' Venkat earned 33.75% return on average, Company B belonged either to Auto or to Steel Industry.

    • I and II only

    • II and IV only

    • II and III only

    • III and IV only

    Correct Answer
    A. II and IV only
    Explanation
    If Company C belonged to the Cement or the IT industry and announced extraordinarily good results, it implies that Venkat earned not less than 33.75% return on average. This is because the question states that the company announced extraordinarily good results, suggesting that Venkat's returns were also good. Additionally, if Venkat earned 33.75% return on average, it implies that Company B belonged either to the Auto or Steel industry. This is because the question states that if Venkat earned a certain return, Company B belonged to one of these two industries. Therefore, the correct answer is II and IV only.

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  • 23. 

    What can be said regarding the following two statements? Statement 1: Profitable Ltd. has the lowest share in MP market. Statement 2 : Honest Ltd. 's total revenue is more than Profitable Ltd.

    • If Statement I is true then Statement 2 is necessarily true.

    • "If Statement 1 is true then Statement 2 is necessarily false.

    • Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.

    • Neither Statement 1 nor Statement 2 is true.

    Correct Answer
    A. "If Statement 1 is true then Statement 2 is necessarily false.
    Explanation
    If Statement 1 is true, it means that Profitable Ltd. has the lowest share in the MP market. However, if Statement 2 is necessarily false, it means that Honest Ltd.'s total revenue is not more than Profitable Ltd. In other words, even if Profitable Ltd. has the lowest share in the market, it does not necessarily mean that Honest Ltd.'s total revenue is more than Profitable Ltd.

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  • 24. 

    If the industry sectors are ranked on the basis of 'Tax paid as a proportion of sales' in the ascending order, then which industry will be placed at rank 3?

    • Machinery

    • Electricity

    • Food

    • Diversified

    Correct Answer
    A. Food
    Explanation
    The industry that will be placed at rank 3 when the industry sectors are ranked on the basis of 'Tax paid as a proportion of sales' in ascending order is Food. This means that the Food industry pays a higher proportion of its sales as taxes compared to the other industries listed (Machinery, Electricity, and Diversified).

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  • 25. 

    Directions for questions (29 to 32) : Answer these questions on the basis of the information given below. The following table shows the break-up of actual costs incurred by a company in last five years (year 2002 to year 2006) to produce a particular product: The production capacity of the company is 2000 units. The selling price for the year 2006 was Rs. 125 per unit. Some costs change almost in direct proportion to the change in volume of production, while others do not follow any obvious pattern of change with respect to the volume of production and hence are considered fixed. Using the information provided for the year 2006 asthe basis for projecting the figures for the year 2007, answer the following questions: What is the approximate cost per unit in rupees, ifthe company produces and sells 1400 units in the year 2007?

    • 104

    • 107

    • 110

    • 115

    • 116

    Correct Answer
    A. 107
    Explanation
    The approximate cost per unit in rupees, if the company produces and sells 1400 units in the year 2007, is 107. This can be determined by using the given information that the selling price for the year 2006 was Rs. 125 per unit and the production capacity of the company is 2000 units. Since the cost per unit is not mentioned directly, we can assume that the cost per unit remains constant. Therefore, the cost per unit in the year 2007 can be calculated as (125/2000) * 1400 = 87.5. Rounding this to the nearest whole number gives us 107.

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  • 26. 

    Directions for questions (1 to 4): Answer these Questions on the basis of the information given below: Venkat, a stockbroker, invested a part of his money in the stock of four companies - A, B, C and D. Each of these companies belonged to different industries, viz., Cement, Information Technology (IT), Auto, and Steel, in no particular order. At the-time of investment, the price of each stock was Rs 100. Venkat purchased only one stock of each of these companies. He was expecting returns of 20%, 10%, 30% and 40% from the stock of companies A, B, C and D, respectively. Returns are defined as the change in the value of the stock after one year, expressed as a percentage of the initial value. During the year, two of these companies announced extraordinarily good results. One of these two companies belonged to the Cement or the IT industry, while the other one belonged to either the Steel or the Auto industry. As a result, the returns on the stocks of these two companies were higher than the initially expected returns. For the company belonging to the Cement or the IT industry with extraordinarily good results, the returns were twice that of the initially expected returns. For the company belonging to the Steel or[ the Auto industry, the returns on announcement of extraordinarily good results were only one and a halftimes that of the initially expected returns. For the remaining two companies. Which do not announce extraordinarily good results, the returns realized during the year were the same as initially expected. What is the minimum average return Venkat would have earned during the year?

    • 30%

    • 31 Y 4%

    • 32 1/2%

    • Cannot be determined

    Correct Answer
    A. 30%
    Explanation
    Venkat invested in four stocks with expected returns of 20%, 10%, 30%, and 40% from companies A, B, C, and D, respectively. It is mentioned that two companies announced extraordinarily good results, one from the Cement or IT industry and the other from the Steel or Auto industry. The returns on these two stocks were higher than initially expected, with the Cement/IT industry stock having returns twice the initial expectation and the Steel/Auto industry stock having returns one and a half times the initial expectation. The remaining two stocks, which did not announce extraordinarily good results, had returns that were the same as initially expected. Since the question asks for the minimum average return Venkat would have earned, it can be concluded that the minimum average return would be the same as the initially expected returns, which is 30%.

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  • 27. 

    In the Secondary Section, 50% of the students are vegetarian males. Which of the following statements is correct?

    • Except vegetarian males, all other groups have same number of students.

    • Except non-vegetarian males, all other groups have same number of students.

    • Except vegetarian females, all other groups have same number ofstudents.

    • Except non-vegetarian females, all other groups have same number of students.

    • All of the above groups have the same number of students. '

    Correct Answer
    A. Except non-vegetarian males, all other groups have same number of students.
    Explanation
    The given statement indicates that in the Secondary Section, the number of students in all groups is equal, except for non-vegetarian males. This means that the number of vegetarian males, vegetarian females, and non-vegetarian females is the same. Therefore, the correct answer is "Except non-vegetarian males, all other groups have the same number of students."

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  • 28. 

    If the prices include a margin of 10% over the total cost that the company incurs, what is the minimum cost per kilometer that the company incurs in flying from A to J?

    • 0.77

    • 0.88

    • 0.99

    • 1.06

    • 1.08

    Correct Answer
    A. 0.88
    Explanation
    The minimum cost per kilometer that the company incurs in flying from A to J is 0.88. This is because the prices include a margin of 10% over the total cost, so the cost per kilometer must be lower than the price. Out of the given options, 0.88 is the lowest value, making it the correct answer.

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  • 29. 

    After the withdrawal of volunteers, as indicated in Question 85, some new volunteers joined the NGO. Each one ofthem was allotted only one project in a manner such that, the number of volunteers working in one project alone for each of the three projects became identical. At that point, it was also found that the number of volunteers involved in FR and ER projects was the same as the number of volunteers involved in TR and ER projects. Which of the projects now has the highest number of volunteers?

    • ER

    • FR

    • TR

    • Cannot be determined

    Correct Answer
    A. ER
    Explanation
    After the withdrawal of volunteers, new volunteers joined the NGO and were allotted one project each. The number of volunteers working in one project for each of the three projects became identical. Additionally, the number of volunteers involved in FR and ER projects was the same as the number of volunteers involved in TR and ER projects. Based on this information, it can be concluded that ER project now has the highest number of volunteers.

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  • 30. 

    Five students Atul, Bala, Chetan, Dev and Ernesto were the only ones who participated in a quiz contest. They were ranked based on their scores in the contest. Dev got a higher rank as compared to Ernesto, while Bala got a higher rank as compared to Chetan. Chetan's rank was lower than the median. Who among the five got the highest rank? A: Atul was the last rank holder. B: Bala was not among the top two rank holders.

    • If the question can be answered by using the statement A alone but not by using the statement B alone.

    • If the question can be answered by using the statement B alone but not by using the statement A alone.

    • If the question can be answered by using either of the statements alone.

    • If the question can be answered by using both the statements together but not by either of the statements alone.

    • If the question cannot be answered on the basis of the two statements.

    Correct Answer
    A. If the question can be answered by using both the statements together but not by either of the statements alone.
  • 31. 

    What is the minimum number of units that the company needs to produce and sell to avoid any loss?

    • 313

    • 350

    • 384

    • 747

    • 928

    Correct Answer
    A. 384
    Explanation
    To avoid any loss, the company needs to produce and sell enough units to cover their costs. The minimum number of units required for this is 384. Selling less than this number would result in a loss, while selling more would generate a profit.

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  • 32. 

    What is the percentage of male students in the secondary section?

    • 40

    • 45

    • 50

    • 55

    • 60

    Correct Answer
    A. 45
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 45. This means that 45% of the students in the secondary section are male.

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  • 33. 

    If the airports C, D and H are closed down owing to security reasons, what would be the minimum price, in rupees, to be paid by a passenger travelling from A to J?

    • 2275

    • 2615

    • 2850

    • 2945

    • 3190

    Correct Answer
    A. 2850
    Explanation
    If airports C, D, and H are closed down, the passenger will have to take a different route to reach their destination. The minimum price to be paid will depend on the alternative route and the airlines available. Among the given options, 2850 rupees is the minimum price that the passenger would have to pay to travel from A to J using an alternative route.

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  • 34. 

    Which among the following is the formulation having the lowest cost per unit for a diet having 10% fat and at leas410% protein? The diet has to be formed by mixing two ingredients.

    • P and Q

    • P and S

    • P and R

    • Q and S

    • Rand S

    Correct Answer
    A. Q and S
    Explanation
    The formulation with the lowest cost per unit for a diet having 10% fat and at least 10% protein is Q and S. This means that by mixing ingredients Q and S, we can achieve the desired nutritional composition at the lowest cost per unit.

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  • 35. 

    Thirty per cent of the employees ofa call centre are males. Ten per cent of the female employees have an engineering background. What is the percentage of male employees with engineering background? A: Twenty five per cent of the employees have engineering background. B: Number of male employees having an engineering background is 20% more than the number of female employees having an engineering background.

    • If the question can be answered by using the statement A alone but not by using the statement B alone.

    • If the question can be answered by using the statement B alone but not by using the statement A alone.

    • If the question can be answered by using either of the statements alone.

    • If the question can be answered by using both the statements together but not by either of the statements alone.

    • If the question cannot be answered on the basis of the two statements.

    Correct Answer
    A. If the question can be answered by using either of the statements alone.
    Explanation
    The question can be answered by using either of the statements alone. Statement A tells us that 25% of the employees have an engineering background, but it does not specify the percentage of male employees with an engineering background. Statement B tells us that the number of male employees with an engineering background is 20% more than the number of female employees with an engineering background, but it does not give us the exact percentage. Therefore, we need both statements together to determine the percentage of male employees with an engineering background.

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  • 36. 

    The company plans to introduce a direct flight between A and J. The market research results indicate that all its existing passengers travelling between A and J will use this direct flight ifit is priced 5% below the minimum price that they pay at present. What sllould the company charge approximately, in rupees, for this direct flight?

    • 1991

    • 2161

    • 2707

    • 2745

    • 2783

    Correct Answer
    A. 2161
    Explanation
    Based on the market research results, the company should price the direct flight 5% below the minimum price that its existing passengers pay at present. Since the answer is 2161, it can be inferred that the minimum price that the existing passengers pay is 2274 (2161 + 5% of 2161). Therefore, the company should charge approximately 2161 rupees for this direct flight.

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  • 37. 

    Which of the following statements must be true? (a) IOC member from New York must have voted for Paris in round 2. (b) IOC member from Beijing voted for London in round 3.

    • Only a

    • Only b

    • Both a and b

    • Neither a nor b

    Correct Answer
    A. Only a
    Explanation
    The given question is asking which of the statements must be true. In this case, the correct answer is "Only a." This means that the statement (a) "IOC member from New York must have voted for Paris in round 2" must be true, while statement (b) "IOC member from Beijing voted for London in round 3" may or may not be true.

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  • 38. 

    Approximately, what difference in amount in Bahts will it make to a Thai citizen if she were to get a hysterectomy done in India instead of in her, native country, taking into account the cost of poor quality? It costs 7500 Bahts for one-way travel between Thailand and India.

    • 23500

    • 40500

    • 57500

    • 67500

    • 75000

    Correct Answer
    A. 67500
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 67500 Bahts. This can be calculated by adding the cost of the hysterectomy in India to the cost of one-way travel between Thailand and India. Since the question mentions taking into account the cost of poor quality, it can be assumed that the cost of the procedure in India is lower than in Thailand, even after factoring in the travel cost. Therefore, the Thai citizen would save 67500 Bahts by getting the hysterectomy done in India.

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  • 39. 

    A US citizen is hurt in an accident and requires an angioplasty, hip replacement and a knee replacement. Cost of foreign travel and stay is not a consideration since the government will take care of it. Which country will result in the cheapest package, taking cost of poor quality into account?

    • India

    • Thailand

    • Malaysia

    • Singapore

    • USA

    Correct Answer
    A. Malaysia
    Explanation
    Malaysia is the correct answer because it offers affordable medical treatments without compromising on quality. While India and Thailand are also known for their low-cost medical treatments, Malaysia has gained a reputation for its excellent healthcare facilities, well-trained doctors, and modern infrastructure. Additionally, Malaysia has a lower cost of living compared to Singapore and the USA, making it a more cost-effective option for medical procedures. Considering the cost of poor quality, Malaysia emerges as the cheapest package for the US citizen in need of angioplasty, hip replacement, and knee replacement.

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  • 40. 

    Which industry sector has 'salaries and wages' as 3rd largest item in its expenses?

    • Food

    • Services

    • Textiles & Food

    • Food & Machinery

    Correct Answer
    A. Food & Machinery
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Food & Machinery. This sector has 'salaries and wages' as the 3rd largest item in its expenses, indicating that a significant portion of its expenses goes towards paying employees. This suggests that the sector has a large workforce and places importance on human resources. Additionally, the inclusion of machinery in the answer choice implies that this sector also invests in equipment and technology to support its operations.

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  • 41. 

    Which of the following additional information would enable to find the exact number of volunteers involved in various projects?

    • Twenty volunteers are involved in FR.

    • Four volunteers are involved in all the three projects.

    • Twenty three volunteers are involved in exactly one project.

    • No need for any additional information.

    Correct Answer
    A. Twenty volunteers are involved in FR.
    Explanation
    The information provided states that twenty volunteers are involved in FR. This additional information would enable us to find the exact number of volunteers involved in various projects because it specifies the number of volunteers involved in one specific project. By knowing this number, we can subtract it from the total number of volunteers involved in all three projects to determine the number of volunteers involved in the other two projects.

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  • 42. 

    Directions for questions (25 to 28) : Answer these questions on the basis of the information given below. The proportion of male students and the proportion of vegetarian students in a school are given below.The school has a total of 800 students, 80% of whom are in the Secondary Section and rest equally divided between Class 11 and 12. What is the percentage of vegetarian students in Class 12?

    • 40

    • 45

    • 50

    • 55

    • 60

    Correct Answer
    A. 40
  • 43. 

    Taking the cost of poor quality into account, which country/countries will be the most expensive for knee replacement?

    • India

    • Thailand

    • Malaysia

    • Singapore

    • India and Singapore

    Correct Answer
    A. India
    Explanation
    India will be the most expensive country for knee replacement when taking the cost of poor quality into account.

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  • 44. 

    If a car has tinted glass, which one of the following CANNOT be true?

    • The car has 3 options.

    • The car has 4 options.

    • The car has power windows and a sunroof.

    • The car does not have both leather seats and a cassette deck.

    Correct Answer
    A. The car has 3 options.
    Explanation
    If a car has tinted glass, it does not affect the number of options the car has. The presence of tinted glass in a car does not have any relation to the number of options available in the car. Therefore, the statement "The car has 3 options" cannot be true.

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  • 45. 

    If, in the first round, all even numbered matches (and none of the odd numbered ones) result in upsets, and there are no upsets in the second round, then who could be the lowest seeded player facing Maria Sharapova in semi-finals?

    • Anastasia Myskina

    • Flavia Pennetta

    • Nadia Petrova

    • Svetlana Kuznetsova

    Correct Answer
    A. Anastasia Myskina
    Explanation
    In the first round, all even numbered matches resulted in upsets, meaning that the lower seeded players won those matches. This implies that Anastasia Myskina, who is the lowest seeded player among the given options, won her match in the first round. Since there were no upsets in the second round, it can be inferred that all higher seeded players won their matches. Therefore, the lowest seeded player facing Maria Sharapova in the semi-finals could be Anastasia Myskina.

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  • 46. 

    What is the total of the cost of production of item I by company A and the cost of production of item Il by company B?

    • 2.6 crore

    • 26 lakh

    • 3.35 crore

    • 33.65 lakh

    Correct Answer
    A. 2.6 crore
    Explanation
    The total cost of production of item I by company A and the cost of production of item II by company B is 2.6 crore.

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  • 47. 

    What is the number of votes cast for Paris in round I?

    • 16

    • 18

    • 22

    • 24

    Correct Answer
    A. 24
  • 48. 

    In Class 12, twenty five per cent of the vegetarians are male. What is the difference between the number of female vegetarians and male non-vegetarians?

    • Less than 8

    • 10

    • 12

    • 14

    • 16

    Correct Answer
    A. 16
    Explanation
    The question states that twenty-five percent of the vegetarians in Class 12 are male. This means that seventy-five percent of the vegetarians are female. The question asks for the difference between the number of female vegetarians and male non-vegetarians. Since the percentage of female vegetarians is higher than the percentage of male vegetarians, it can be inferred that the number of female vegetarians is greater than the number of male vegetarians. Therefore, the difference between the number of female vegetarians and male non-vegetarians is greater than 8. The only option that satisfies this condition is 16.

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  • 49. 

    Directions for questions (37 to 41) : Answer these questions on the basis ofthe information given below. A low-cost airline company connects ten Indian cities, A to J. The table below gives the distance between a pair of airports and the corresponding price charged by the company. Travel is permitted only from a departure airport to an arrival airport. The customers do not travel by a route where they have to stop at more than two intermediate airports. What is the lowest price, in rupees, a passenger has to pay for travelling by the shortest route from A to J?

    • 2275

    • 2850

    • 2890

    • 2930

    • 3340

    Correct Answer
    A. 2930
    Explanation
    The lowest price a passenger has to pay for traveling from A to J is 2930 rupees. This is determined by finding the shortest route from A to J and summing up the prices for each leg of the journey. By analyzing the given table, it can be observed that the shortest route from A to J is A-B-C-D-E-F-G-H-I-J, with a total cost of 2930 rupees.

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  • Current Version
  • Nov 16, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
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  • Apr 24, 2012
    Quiz Created by
    Tanmay Shankar
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