CIW V5 Site Designer

Mikala should balance the CEO's preferences with the audience's needs by discussing the survey results and developing the site mission with the CEO, and then designing the site. This approach ensures that the CEO's preferences are taken into account, but also considers the audience's preference for easy navigation and a simple design. By involving the CEO in the discussion and aligning the site mission with the survey results, Mikala can create a website that meets both the CEO's desires and the audience's needs.

To create two simultaneous moving objects, you would need two layers, one for each object. Each layer would have its own set of keyframes to define the motion. One timeline is sufficient to control the animation of both layers. Having four keyframes ensures that there are enough points of reference to create smooth and coordinated movement for both objects.

Some users failed to get the message because newer browsers have automatic pop-up blockers. These blockers prevent the pop-up window from appearing, thereby obstructing the users from seeing the explanation of the shipping charge policy.

When integrating animation into a website using shape tweening, it is important for Jay to remember not to use symbols for objects. Symbol instances cannot be used with shape tweening, so Jay needs to ensure that he uses only shapes for the objects he wants to animate.

Brent should instantiate the "Image" JavaScript object and point it to the location of the needed image. By doing this, the image will be preloaded into the browser cache, ensuring that it is readily available when needed for rollovers on the website.

The information architect is responsible for developing a site's navigation. They are in charge of organizing and structuring the information on a website in a way that is intuitive and user-friendly. They create the site's navigation system, including menus, links, and hierarchies, to ensure that users can easily navigate through the website and find the information they need. The information architect works closely with the web programmer, graphics designer, and IT professional to ensure a seamless and functional user experience.

The reason for this is that the movie is in SWF format, which is a compiled format used for playback purposes. SWF files cannot be edited directly in Flash. To make changes to the movie, the original FLA (Flash source file) is required.

According to the W3C XML Recommendation, XML documents that are not well-formed will not load in the browser. This means that if an XML document contains syntax errors or does not adhere to the rules of XML, the browser will not be able to parse and display the content. Instead, it will throw an error and fail to load the document.

An external linked style sheet is a text file that uses the .css file name extension and contains only style definitions. It is separate from the HTML file and is linked to it using the tag. This allows for easier management and organization of styles across multiple web pages, as changes can be made in one central file and applied to all linked pages.

SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) is the correct answer. SVG is a format that uses Extensible Markup Language (XML) to describe shapes, making it ideal for working with two-dimensional line art and shapes. Unlike raster formats like PNG, JPEG, and SWF, SVG images can be scaled without losing quality because they are based on mathematical equations rather than pixels. This makes SVG a preferred format for creating and displaying graphics on the web, as well as for printing purposes.

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The process of creating a focus group for finishing the production of a website should definitely include choosing individuals who represent the target audience demographic. This ensures that the feedback received is relevant and representative of the intended users. Additionally, using testers with varying degrees of computer experience helps to identify any usability issues and ensures that the website is user-friendly for all types of users.

Pop-ups and pop-unders are now commonly avoided because many browsers now have built-in pop-up blockers. These blockers prevent these types of advertisements from appearing, as users generally find them annoying. As a result, web designers consider this advertising method invalid and ineffective.

The open() method in JavaScript is used to create a pop-up or pop-under window. This method belongs to the Window object in the Document Object Model (DOM). The Window object represents a browser window or a frame, and it provides various methods and properties for manipulating and controlling the window. Therefore, the correct answer is Window.

Kristi should crop the image to reduce the excess white space. Cropping the image allows her to remove the unwanted white space and focus on the desired elements of the image. This will help her achieve the tight design she wants for the home page of the website.

An XHTML table is best used to display tabular data. Tables provide a structured and organized way to present information in rows and columns, making it easier for users to understand and compare data. While tables can be used for other purposes such as creating complex layouts or occupying the entire space of a web page, their primary function is to display tabular data.

The correct answer is "background-image: url(background.jpg);" because it uses the correct syntax for inserting a background image using a style sheet. The "url()" function is used to specify the path to the image file, and in this case, it is set to "background.jpg". This ensures that the specified image is used as the background for the element.

Web services refers to the functionality of allowing computer systems to exchange information and share functionality with each other using well-defined protocols and compatible languages. It enables different applications to communicate and interact over the internet, providing a standardized way for systems to integrate and share data. Web portals, web farming, and web sharing do not specifically refer to this functionality of exchanging information and sharing functionality between computer systems.

Site server logs are more quantitative than direct user feedback because they provide objective data about user behavior on a website. These logs record information such as the number of visitors, their click paths, the pages they visited, and the time spent on each page. This data can be analyzed to identify patterns and trends, allowing for a more comprehensive understanding of user behavior. Unlike user surveys or online e-mail links, site server logs capture data from all users, including those who do not actively provide feedback. Opt-in bulk mail services may provide some indirect feedback, but it is not as quantitative or comprehensive as site server logs.

The role of the project manager is to evaluate the resources that are available for the project and create specifications based on those resources. This involves assessing the skills, expertise, and availability of team members, as well as any external resources that may be needed. The project manager also needs to consider the budget and timeline constraints when creating the specifications. By evaluating the available resources and creating specifications accordingly, the project manager ensures that the project can be successfully executed within the given constraints.

Using metadata effectively and appropriately is an effective way to attract customers to your site without violating end-user trust and privacy. Metadata provides information about the content on your website, making it easier for search engines to understand and index your site. By optimizing your metadata with relevant keywords and descriptions, you can improve your website's visibility in search engine results, attracting more organic traffic. This approach respects user privacy as it does not involve intrusive tactics like pop-up advertisements or unsolicited emails. Designing trademarks and logos to resemble those of competitors can be seen as unethical and may lead to legal issues.

XML tags must be written consistently in either uppercase or lowercase letters. This is because XML is case-sensitive, meaning that tags written in different cases are considered as different tags. Therefore, to ensure proper parsing and interpretation of XML documents, it is important to consistently use either uppercase or lowercase letters for all tags throughout the document.

When designing the website, it is important to consider the perspective of the site users. Since the goal is to teach school personnel about aboriginal issues, the website should be user-friendly and cater to the needs and preferences of the target audience. Taking the site user's perspective into account will ensure that the website effectively communicates the information and engages the users. Additionally, by considering the site user's perspective, the design can address the concerns raised in the report about aboriginal children's learning styles not being addressed in the school system.

JPEG would be the best format for adding photographic images to a web page. JPEG is a compressed file format that is ideal for images with complex color variations and details, such as photographs. It supports millions of colors and can achieve a high level of compression without significant loss of quality. This makes JPEG files smaller in size, which is important for web pages to load quickly. Additionally, JPEG files are widely supported by web browsers and image editing software, making them a versatile choice for displaying photographic images on the web.

The operating system configuration should be identical between the development server and the production server. This is because the operating system configuration includes settings, preferences, and installed software that affect how the server functions. Having the same configuration ensures that the development server accurately reflects the production environment, allowing for more accurate testing and troubleshooting.

When you edit the original template in Dreamweaver MX 2004, the child pages that were generated from this template will reflect the changes made to the original. This means that any modifications or updates made to the template will be automatically applied to all the child pages, ensuring consistency throughout the website. The Z-index and layer number of the child pages do not increase, and the change does have an effect on the child pages by updating them with the changes made to the original template.

The given code is an example of an XHTML 1.0 Transitional Web page template. The tag used to insert the message is a standard comment tag. This can be inferred from the fact that the code is enclosed within , which is the syntax for adding comments in HTML. Comments are used to provide additional information or explanations about the code and are not rendered or displayed on the webpage. Therefore, the correct answer is that it is a standard comment tag.

A conversational tone would be most appropriate for teens looking for music because it would create a relatable and engaging atmosphere for the target audience. Teens are more likely to respond positively to a tone that feels casual and friendly, as it would make them feel comfortable and encourage them to explore the website further. Additionally, a conversational tone would align with the interests and preferences of teens, as they are more likely to respond well to a tone that feels like it is speaking directly to them.

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The functionality specification would best indicate the accessibility, interactivity, and search features that Egon recommends. This specification focuses on the specific functions and features that the website should have, including how users can access and interact with the site, as well as any search functionality that should be included. It provides guidelines for the technical aspects of the website, ensuring that it meets the desired level of accessibility and interactivity.

When designing a new website, the first thing to consider is information organization. This refers to how the content will be structured and categorized on the site. By organizing the information effectively, users will be able to easily find what they are looking for, resulting in a better user experience. Once the information is organized, the other elements such as the site map, navigational elements, and page layout can be designed accordingly to support the overall organization of the content.

Web server log files can collect information such as the browser information, pages viewed, and referrer sites. Browser information includes details about the type and version of the browser being used. Pages viewed refers to the specific web pages that the user has accessed. Referrer sites indicate the websites from which the user has navigated to the current website. This information is typically logged by web servers to analyze website traffic, track user behavior, and improve website performance.

The given code is creating a connection to the database. The function mysql_connect is used to establish a connection with the MySQL database server, using the specified hostname and username. The mysql_select_db function is then used to select a specific database to work with. Therefore, the purpose of this code is to create a connection to the database, not to select a table, conduct a join, or select or create any specific records.

Using an external style sheet would be the preferred method for implementing a single style sheet to control all the pages on the website. This is because an external style sheet allows for easy maintenance and consistency across multiple pages. By linking to an external style sheet, any changes made to the style sheet will automatically be applied to all the pages that reference it. This saves time and effort as there is no need to update each individual page separately. Additionally, external style sheets promote code reusability and separation of concerns, making the website more organized and easier to manage.

Automatic link checking is the fastest method to accomplish the task of verifying the validity of URLs on a website. This method involves using software or tools that can automatically scan and check all the hyperlinks on the website to ensure they are still working and not broken. This saves time and effort compared to manually clicking on each link and checking them individually.

The primary concern in regard to your website's users is the image download time. Since the image was taken using a high-resolution camera, it is likely to have a larger file size, which can result in longer loading times for users. This can lead to a poor user experience, as users may become frustrated waiting for the image to load. Therefore, optimizing the image download time should be a priority to ensure a smooth and efficient browsing experience for your website's users.

In XML, the tags are case-sensitive, which means that uppercase and lowercase characters are treated differently. This allows for flexibility in naming tags, as developers can use any combination of uppercase and lowercase characters. Therefore, the statement "The tags can use uppercase and lowercase characters" is true.

ASP is a server-side scripting language that does not require a plug-in to be installed in the browser. Unlike PDF, SVG, and SWF files, which require specific plug-ins to be installed in order to be viewed in a browser, ASP files are processed by the server before being sent to the browser, so no additional plug-ins are needed.

It is important to apply security patches as soon as they are released and proven stable because these patches are designed to fix vulnerabilities that have been discovered. By applying the patches promptly, you can protect your web site and server from potential attacks or compromises. Waiting until your system has already been compromised or until the patches have been standardized by the ISO may leave your system vulnerable to exploitation. Similarly, waiting for your next scheduled maintenance session may result in delays that can be exploited by attackers.

The structure of a website is similar to an organizational chart because both represent the hierarchical arrangement of information. Just like an organizational chart shows the different levels and relationships within an organization, a website's structure defines the organization and hierarchy of its pages and content. It helps users navigate through the website by providing a clear and logical flow of information, similar to how an organizational chart guides individuals through different departments and roles within a company.

SVG files are a way to describe two-dimensional graphics in XML. SVG stands for Scalable Vector Graphics, which means that the files contain instructions that describe the shapes, lines, colors, and other graphical elements in a scalable format. This allows the graphics to be rendered at any size without losing quality. XML is a markup language that uses tags to define elements and their properties, making it an ideal format for describing the structure and properties of the graphics in an SVG file.

Creating a server-side application that queries product data from the company's database and displays it on a web page is the best approach for providing web site customers with the necessary information. This approach allows for real-time updating of product information as it is stored in the company's database. It ensures that customers are always provided with the most accurate and up-to-date information about the company's products and in-stock quantities. Additionally, this approach allows for more flexibility in terms of customization and dynamic content delivery compared to static XHTML pages or a PDF catalog.

PNG (Portable Network Graphics) file format would allow Brent to accomplish this task. PNG supports transparency and multiple layers, making it suitable for creating a master layered image with different colors in a part of the image on each page.

When a style sheet is applied to multiple web pages, the linked styles in the style sheet can be overridden by embedded or inline styles that are specifically defined within the individual pages. This means that if a particular page has its own embedded or inline styles, those styles will take precedence over the linked styles from the external style sheet. Thus, the most plausible reason for not all styles being applied to some pages is that the linked styles are being overridden by embedded or inline styles on those pages.

CSS positioning and relative font sizes would be the most appropriate choice for page elements on the site template. This is because using CSS positioning allows for more flexibility and control over the layout of the web pages, ensuring that they look good on different browsers and platforms. Relative font sizes, on the other hand, adapt to the user's preferred font size settings, making the content more accessible and conforming to W3C standards.

The minimal requirement for an XML document is that it must be well-formed. This means that the document must adhere to the syntax rules of XML, including having a single root element, properly nested elements, and properly closed tags. Being well-formed ensures that the document can be parsed and processed correctly by XML parsers. The other options mentioned, such as being delimited or embedded within HTML or XHTML code, are not minimal requirements for an XML document.

A plug-in is a software component that adds specific features or functionality to an existing application. In this case, the correct answer states that the primary purpose of a plug-in is to extend the functionality of the user's browser by providing seamless integration of multimedia formats. This means that a plug-in allows the browser to handle and display multimedia content such as videos, audio files, or interactive elements that may not be supported natively by the browser itself. By integrating these multimedia formats, the plug-in enhances the browsing experience for the user.

The reason why the preceding code will not work properly is that a tag has been inconsistently formatted. This means that there is a mismatch or inconsistency in the way the tags are written, which can cause issues in parsing and interpreting the XML code correctly.

Cookies can be used to target users for marketing by collecting data about their browsing behavior, preferences, and interests. This information is then used to deliver personalized advertisements and promotional content to the users. Cookies allow marketers to track users' online activities and tailor their marketing strategies accordingly, making it an effective tool for targeted advertising. However, cookies alone cannot spread viruses on a network or execute programs on a web server. While cookies can store personal information, their primary purpose is not to send personal information back to the web server but rather to enhance user experience and enable targeted marketing.

Reba plans to use asymmetrical visual balance on the company's home page. This means that the elements on the page will not be evenly distributed or mirrored on both sides. Instead, she plans to place a large picture with a dark background on the right side of the page, while adding a vertical menu of navigational links to the left side. This will create an interesting and dynamic visual composition, making the website more visually appealing and engaging for prospective customers.

The correct answer is "position: absolute;top: 100px;left: 100px". This is because the "position: absolute" property allows Rosa to position the paragraph precisely on the HTML document. The "top: 100px" property positions the paragraph 100 pixels below the top of the document, and the "left: 100px" property positions it 100 pixels from the left margin.

Imported style sheets allow multiple style sheets to be applied using one style declaration. This means that instead of having to write separate style declarations for each style sheet, they can be combined into one, simplifying the code and making it easier to manage. This benefit is particularly useful when working with large websites that require multiple style sheets to achieve the desired design and layout. By using imported style sheets, developers can streamline their code and improve efficiency in managing styles across the website.

The primary purpose of navigational elements within a website is to enable user movement throughout the site. Navigational elements such as menus, links, and buttons provide a clear and intuitive way for users to navigate from one page to another within the website. They help users easily find and access the different sections, pages, and content of the site, enhancing the overall user experience and ensuring that users can explore and interact with the website effectively.

Adding a color legend in the navigation menu would enhance navigability while retaining the look and feel of the site. This would provide users with a clear understanding of the different colors used and their corresponding meanings, allowing them to easily navigate through the site. It would address the frustration users are experiencing in finding content by providing them with a visual guide to help them navigate more effectively.

When designing pages using the JavaScript open() method, it is important to consider pop-up blocker software. This is because pop-up blocker software can prevent the opening of new browser windows or tabs, which may affect the functionality of the open() method. By taking pop-up blocker software into account, developers can ensure that their pages work properly and are not blocked by such software.

The best way for Kylee to morph the old company logo into the new logo in the Flash animation banner is to create a shape tween between the two logos. This allows for a smooth transition between the shapes, seamlessly transforming the old logo into the new one.

To increase the speed of the animation sequence without frame loss, you should decrease the frame delay rate to less than 30. The frame delay rate determines the amount of time each frame is displayed. By decreasing the rate, the frames will be displayed for a shorter duration, resulting in a faster playback speed.

Eric should tell his IT co-workers that the development server will be accessible to the development team and to authorized members of the organization. This means that only those who are directly involved in the development process and have been granted permission will be able to access the server. This ensures that sensitive information and resources are protected and only accessible to those who need it for the project.

Using relative font sizes will help all users, including those with vision disabilities. Relative font sizes allow users to adjust the text size according to their preferences or needs. This is particularly important for users with vision disabilities who may require larger or smaller text sizes for improved readability. By using relative font sizes, the website ensures that all users have the flexibility to customize the text size to suit their individual needs, promoting accessibility and inclusivity.

Evaluating the choice of layout elements available on a website is important to help focus the development process. By carefully considering and selecting the appropriate layout elements, developers can ensure that the website is designed in a way that aligns with its goals and objectives. This helps in creating a user-friendly and intuitive interface, improving the overall user experience. It also allows for better organization and presentation of content, making it easier for users to navigate and find the information they are looking for. Thus, evaluating layout elements helps in streamlining the development process and ensuring a well-designed website.

Implementing white space to reduce clutter is the best way to make a web page easier to read and to get the content across to web users. White space refers to the empty space between elements on a page. It helps to create visual separation, improve readability, and make the content more scannable. By reducing clutter and providing breathing room, white space allows users to focus on the important elements of the page. This enhances the overall user experience and makes the content more easily digestible. Using a Flash presentation, a sans-serif font, or high-end graphics may have their own benefits, but they are not as effective as implementing white space in improving readability and content communication.

The "style" attribute should be used to assign inline styles to HTML. This attribute allows you to directly apply CSS styles to an individual HTML element. By using the "style" attribute, you can define various properties such as color, font-size, background-color, etc., and assign specific values to them. This enables you to customize the appearance of the element without the need for external CSS files or classes.

Including an opt-out link at the bottom of the email message and clearly stating the company name and purpose in the Subject field helps to reduce accusations of sending spam. This allows recipients to easily unsubscribe from future emails if they are not interested, demonstrating that the company respects their preferences and privacy.

Manuel should suggest providing a top-level link to a page containing the mission, vision, and values information. This allows the organization to showcase their mission, vision, and values on the website without overwhelming the homepage with lengthy paragraphs of text. By providing a separate page dedicated to this information, visitors can easily access and learn more about the organization's core beliefs and principles.

SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) is the ideal web graphics format for resizing the same vector image on different pages of a website. Unlike raster image formats like JPEG and GIF, SVG is based on mathematical equations and can be scaled up or down without losing quality. This makes SVG perfect for responsive web design, where images need to adapt to different screen sizes and resolutions. SVG also supports interactivity and animation, making it a versatile choice for web graphics.

To ensure customer privacy, Homer should include an opt-out option for recipients to stop receiving future advertising messages from the company. This allows customers to have control over their own personal information and decide whether they want to continue receiving these emails or not. By providing this option, Homer respects the privacy preferences of the customers and avoids any potential complaints or legal issues regarding unsolicited emails.

By creating a site template, George can establish consistency for the structure and layout of all the pages. A site template acts as a blueprint for the design and structure of the intranet site. It includes predefined elements such as headers, footers, navigation menus, and overall page layout. This allows George to maintain consistency across different pages while leaving the content decisions to individual departments. Each department can then populate the site template with their specific content, ensuring a consistent overall look and feel while allowing for customization at the content level.

Jason is attempting to gain unauthorized access to a corporate server by running a program that enters passwords from a long list of possible passwords. This type of attack is known as a brute-force attack. In a brute-force attack, the attacker systematically tries all possible combinations of passwords until they find the correct one. It is a time-consuming method but can be effective if the password is weak or easily guessable.

To ensure that the college's strict accessibility policy is met, requiring a text-only version of each audio transmission from the site is the best option. This will allow individuals who are deaf or hard-of-hearing to access the content by providing a written transcript or description of the audio. It ensures that all students, regardless of their abilities, can fully engage with the podcasting content on the student Web site.

The reason for using JavaScript as a development language on the client side is because it is compatible with the widest variety of Web browsers. This means that JavaScript code can be executed on different browsers without any compatibility issues, ensuring a consistent user experience across different platforms.

CSS can be used to create rollover images without the use of special plug-ins. This can be achieved by utilizing the CSS :hover pseudo-class to change the image when the mouse hovers over it. By setting different background images or altering the image properties, such as opacity or position, the appearance of the image can be changed dynamically. This allows for interactive and engaging user experiences without the need for additional plug-ins or technologies.

Installing updates (for example, service packs) is the best way to protect a server from web server vulnerabilities that are exploited by hackers. Updates often include security patches and bug fixes that address known vulnerabilities in the software. By regularly updating the server with the latest service packs, any existing vulnerabilities can be patched, making it more difficult for hackers to exploit them. Strong passwords are important for overall security, but they may not directly address web server vulnerabilities. Using the POST method instead of the GET method for a web form can help protect sensitive information, but it does not directly address server vulnerabilities. Using the GET method instead of the POST method for a web form does not provide any additional protection against server vulnerabilities.

The correct answer is Denial of service. In this scenario, the sluggishness of the web server and the presence of thousands of ICMP packets being sent to the server every second indicate that a denial of service (DoS) attack is being waged against the site. A DoS attack aims to overwhelm a system or network with excessive traffic or requests, causing it to become inaccessible or unresponsive to legitimate users. In this case, the server is dropping connections due to the high volume of ICMP packets, resulting in the website being inaccessible to customers.

HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language and it was originally created to define the structure of text documents. It provides a set of tags and attributes that allow web developers to mark up the different sections and elements of a document, such as headings, paragraphs, lists, and links. By defining the structure, HTML enables web browsers to interpret and display the content correctly, ensuring proper formatting and layout. While HTML can also be used to include images, describe content, and add color and contrast, its primary purpose is to define the structure of text documents.

Adding text and an image of the brake pads in the center of the screen would be the most effective way for Serena to incorporate her message. Placing the message in the center of the screen ensures that it will catch the attention of website visitors. By including an image of the brake pads, Serena can visually showcase the product, making it more enticing for potential customers. This approach combines both visual and textual elements, making it a compelling and effective way to announce the availability of the new brake pads.

A mask layer contains a filled shape that blocks off objects on at least one other layer. This means that the filled shape acts as a window through which only certain parts of the objects on the other layer are visible. This allows for the creation of depth and visual effects on a web page.

Dividing the image into slices is a method to reduce the perceived load time of the graphic. By dividing the image into smaller sections, the browser can load and display each slice individually, rather than waiting for the entire large image to load. This can give the illusion of faster loading time to the user, as they can see parts of the image while the rest is still loading.

The correct answer is: ``

This code example will validate as XHTML 1.0 Transitional because it uses the `` tag to insert an image and includes the required attributes, such as `src` to specify the image file ("kayak.jpg") and `alt` to provide alternative text for the image. The `alt` attribute is important for accessibility purposes as it describes the image for users who may not be able to see it.

Before incorporating multimedia on a website, it is important to determine which file format is widely used. This ensures that site visitors will be able to easily find and install the necessary plug-ins. By using a widely used file format, the chances of visitors already having the required plug-ins installed on their devices are higher, reducing the need for additional downloads and potential compatibility issues. This consideration helps to enhance the user experience and ensures that the multimedia content can be accessed seamlessly by a larger audience.

SVG files render on the client side. SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) is a format for describing two-dimensional vector graphics. It is rendered by the client's web browser or software, allowing for interactive and dynamic graphics to be displayed directly on the user's device. This enables the user to have control over the rendering and manipulation of the SVG file without relying on server-side processing or external plugins.

Server-side technologies are processes that take client input, perform functions on the Web server, and then return content to the Web browser. This means that the processing and execution of these technologies happen on the server side rather than on the client side. Scripting languages, on the other hand, refer to programming languages used to write scripts that automate tasks on a computer system. Client-side technologies are processes that are executed on the client's device, such as web browsers. Hyperthreading technologies refer to a technique used in computer processors to improve performance.

Enabling the application to insert ending tags for all code would make the code more XHTML-compliant. XHTML requires all tags to be properly closed with an ending tag, unlike HTML where some tags can be self-closing. By ensuring that all tags have proper ending tags, Kim would be following the rules of XHTML and making the code more compatible for an upgrade to XHTML in the future.

Using a style guide will provide the designer with guidelines to standardize appearance and tone. This means that the designer will have a set of rules and recommendations to follow in terms of the visual design and the overall tone of the new website. This will ensure consistency and coherence across all pages of the site, creating a unified and professional look and feel.

Ben should create a set of user behavior scenarios to use in a "bottom-up" approach to site design. This means that he should analyze the surveys from potential site visitors to understand their behavior and preferences. By doing this, Ben can gain valuable insights into how users interact with the site and what features or content they are interested in. This information can then be used to inform the design and layout of the site, ensuring that it meets the needs and expectations of the visitors.

The home page does not validate properly because the ID attribute "subsection" is applied to multiple elements in the document. According to HTML standards, an ID attribute should be unique and applied to only one element. Since Tom copied the same ID attribute into another section of the page, it violates this rule and causes the home page to not validate properly.

The editor ensures that the site is consistent in tone and content. This means that the editor plays a crucial role in maintaining the overall coherence and uniformity of the website. They ensure that the language, writing style, and messaging across different pages or sections of the site are consistent, creating a seamless user experience. Additionally, the editor helps in maintaining the accuracy of the information presented on the site, ensuring that it is reliable and trustworthy for the users.

The given answer "Summary" is an example of structural markup because it is used to provide a brief overview or summary of the content. Structural markup is used to define the structure and layout of a document, such as headings, paragraphs, lists, and tables. In this case, "Summary" is likely used as a heading or subheading to indicate that the following content provides a summary of something.

Alma needs to alter the tag on each page to upgrade them to XHTML 1.0 Transitional. The tag specifies the version of HTML or XHTML being used on the webpage. In this case, upgrading to XHTML 1.0 Transitional requires changing the tag to reflect this version.

The correct attributes that identify a SWF file within the