History Of Civil War Quiz: Trivia!
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Do you know how the civil war in the United States began? It started in 1861, following decades of unpleasantry between the North and the South. The tensions arose because of slavery, states’ rights, and expansion. The disputes came to a head when Abraham Lincoln, who was anti-slave, took office as president. The South conceded and formed the Confederate States of America. This official quiz will give you a reason to salute and embrace the history of civil war.
- 1.
Where did the bloodiest one-day battle of the Civil War take place?
- A.
Shiloh
- B.
Antietam
- C.
Vicksburg
- D.
Gettysburg
Correct Answer
B. AntietamExplanation
The bloodiest one-day battle of the Civil War took place at Antietam. This battle, which occurred on September 17, 1862, resulted in a staggering number of casualties on both sides. The Union and Confederate forces clashed in Maryland, with over 23,000 soldiers killed, wounded, or missing by the end of the day. The battle of Antietam is significant not only for its high casualty count but also because it marked a turning point in the war, leading to Lincoln's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation.Rate this question:
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- 2.
After what battle was the Emancipation Proclamation issued?
- A.
Bull Run
- B.
Antietam
- C.
Vicksburg
- D.
Gettysburg
Correct Answer
D. GettysburgExplanation
The Emancipation Proclamation was issued after the Battle of Gettysburg. This battle, which took place from July 1 to July 3, 1863, was a turning point in the American Civil War. The Union victory at Gettysburg halted Confederate General Robert E. Lee's advance into northern territory and marked a significant shift in momentum. Following this pivotal battle, President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863, declaring that all slaves in Confederate territory were to be set free.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What battle is considered the turning point of the Civil War?
- A.
Antietam
- B.
Vicksburg
- C.
Gettysburg
- D.
Shiloh
Correct Answer
C. GettysburgExplanation
Gettysburg is considered the turning point of the Civil War because it was a major Union victory that halted Confederate advances into the North. The battle, which took place in July 1863, resulted in heavy casualties on both sides but ended Confederate General Robert E. Lee's ambitious invasion of the North. The Union victory at Gettysburg boosted morale, gave President Lincoln a much-needed political victory, and marked a significant shift in momentum in favor of the Union forces.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Why was Chickamauga important for both the North and the South?
- A.
It was near a major railroad center
- B.
It was a major recruiting center for the south
- C.
It was located half way between the two state capitals
- D.
It had a number of factories that produced war supplies
Correct Answer
A. It was near a major railroad centerExplanation
Chickamauga was important for both the North and the South because it was near a major railroad center. Railroads played a crucial role in transporting troops, supplies, and equipment during the Civil War. Being close to a major railroad center would have provided strategic advantages for both sides in terms of logistics and mobility. The ability to quickly and efficiently move resources and troops would have been crucial in gaining an upper hand in the war effort.Rate this question:
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- 5.
What contributed to the lack of success of the Union Blockade?
- A.
The South had a superior navy
- B.
Blockade runners slipped through the blockade
- C.
Great Britain found other ways to trade with the South
- D.
The Union did not have enough ships to enforce the blockade
Correct Answer
B. Blockade runners slipped through the blockadeExplanation
The lack of success of the Union Blockade can be attributed to the fact that blockade runners were able to slip through the blockade. This means that despite the Union's efforts to prevent supplies and goods from reaching the South, there were individuals who were able to bypass the blockade and continue trading with the Confederate states. This undermined the effectiveness of the blockade and contributed to its lack of success.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Why was Atlanta important to the Confederacy during the Civil War?
- A.
It was the capital city
- B.
It was the most populated city
- C.
It was an industrial and transportation center for the Confederacy
- D.
It was home to the largest number of slaves in the Confederacy
Correct Answer
C. It was an industrial and transportation center for the ConfederacyExplanation
During the Civil War, Atlanta was important to the Confederacy because it served as an industrial and transportation center. The city had numerous factories that produced war supplies and weapons for the Confederate army. Additionally, Atlanta was a vital transportation hub, with multiple railroads converging in the city. This allowed for the efficient movement of troops, supplies, and equipment to the Confederate forces. The loss of Atlanta in the Battle of Atlanta in 1864 was a significant blow to the Confederacy, as it disrupted their supply lines and weakened their ability to sustain the war effort.Rate this question:
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- 7.
General Sherman attacked the civilian infrastructure between Atlanta and Savannah in order to?
- A.
Retaliate for lives lost during the Battle of Atlanta
- B.
Force Georgia troops to return home to defend Georgia
- C.
End civilian support for the war effort and shorten the war
- D.
Punish the South for seceding from the Union
Correct Answer
C. End civilian support for the war effort and shorten the warExplanation
General Sherman attacked the civilian infrastructure between Atlanta and Savannah in order to end civilian support for the war effort and shorten the war. By targeting the infrastructure, such as railways, bridges, and factories, Sherman aimed to disrupt the supply lines and logistics of the Confederate army. This would make it difficult for them to sustain their war effort and would also undermine civilian morale and support for the war. By weakening the Confederate forces and their support base, Sherman hoped to bring a quicker end to the war.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Where was a notorious Confederate prison in Georgia?
- A.
Fulton
- B.
Alcatraz
- C.
Belle Isle
- D.
Andersonville
Correct Answer
D. AndersonvilleExplanation
Andersonville was a notorious Confederate prison in Georgia during the American Civil War. It was known for its harsh conditions and high mortality rate among prisoners. Thousands of Union soldiers were held captive there, enduring overcrowding, malnutrition, and disease. The prison's commander, Captain Henry Wirz, was later tried and executed for war crimes. Andersonville has since become a National Historic Site, serving as a reminder of the atrocities committed during the war.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Prior to leaving Atlanta, Sherman's Army.
- A.
Burned the city
- B.
Killed all the inhabitants
- C.
Allowed the citizens to return
- D.
Gave the city to Lincoln as a Christmas present
Correct Answer
A. Burned the cityExplanation
During the Civil War, General Sherman's Army engaged in a military strategy known as "total war." This involved targeting not only enemy soldiers but also the infrastructure and resources that supported them. As part of this strategy, Sherman's Army burned down the city of Atlanta before leaving. This was done to deprive the Confederacy of valuable resources and to demoralize the Southern population. The burning of Atlanta was a significant event in the war and demonstrated the brutal nature of total war tactics.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What battle of the Civil War was the overall bloodiest?
- A.
Antietam
- B.
Gettysburg
- C.
Chickamauga
- D.
Atlanta
Correct Answer
B. GettysburgExplanation
Gettysburg was the overall bloodiest battle of the Civil War. It took place from July 1 to July 3, 1863, in Pennsylvania. The battle resulted in a high number of casualties, with estimates ranging from 46,000 to 51,000 soldiers killed, wounded, captured, or missing. The intense fighting and large number of troops involved made Gettysburg the bloodiest battle, as it had a significant impact on both the Union and Confederate forces.Rate this question:
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Mar 17, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Dec 12, 2012Quiz Created by
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