Citacad Schools (Grade 5 ) Mid Term Examination

The correct answer is violin because it is a string instrument that is played with a bow. It is characterized by its four strings and its unique sound. The piano, drum set, and trumpet are all different types of instruments that produce sound in different ways, making them incorrect choices.

The correct answer is "drum set". A drum set is a collection of drums and percussion instruments that are played together, typically with drumsticks or hands. It consists of various drums such as a bass drum, snare drum, tom-toms, cymbals, and sometimes other auxiliary percussion instruments. The image or context of the question might have provided visual or auditory cues that led to the identification of the instrument as a drum set.

The correct answer is conga. A conga is a type of drum that originated in Cuba. It is played by striking the drumhead with the hands or fingers. Congas are typically played in sets of two or more drums, and they are commonly used in Latin American music and jazz. The other options, drum set, violin, and saxophone, are different musical instruments and not the correct answer in this case.

Music is the combination of sound that is pleasant to the ear. This is because music involves the deliberate arrangement of sounds, such as melodies, harmonies, and rhythms, that are pleasing and enjoyable to listen to. It often evokes emotions and can create a sense of beauty and aesthetic pleasure. Music is created using various instruments and vocal techniques, and it is a universal form of expression that can be found in different cultures and societies around the world.

The correct answer is "DECEPTIVE". A deceptive cadence is a chord progression that creates a temporary sense of resolution but then unexpectedly moves to a different chord instead. It is called "deceptive" because it deceives the listener's expectation of a final resolution.

The given statement "music is good sound" is a subjective statement that implies that music is considered to be pleasant or enjoyable sound. Since the statement does not provide any contradictory information or context, it can be interpreted as true for those who generally perceive music as a positive auditory experience.

The correct answer is trumpet. A trumpet is a brass instrument that is played by blowing air through closed lips, producing a buzzing sound. It has a cylindrical tube with three valves that are used to change the pitch. The trumpet is known for its bright and powerful sound and is commonly used in orchestras, jazz bands, and various genres of music.

The correct answer is piano because it is a musical instrument that is played by pressing the keys on a keyboard, which produces different notes and tones. The piano is known for its versatility and wide range of musical expression, making it a popular instrument in various genres of music.

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The correct answer is "Lamb of God". Agnus Dei is a Latin term that translates to "Lamb of God" in English. It is a phrase commonly used in Christian liturgy and refers to Jesus Christ as the sacrificial lamb who takes away the sins of the world. This term is often used in hymns and prayers as a way to acknowledge and worship Jesus' sacrifice.

The term "bad sound" suggests that the sound being referred to is unpleasant or undesirable. Out of the given options, "noise" is the most fitting choice as it commonly refers to any unwanted or disturbing sound. Music, cadence, and sound can all be considered as good or pleasant sounds, so they do not align with the description of "bad sound".

The statement "Music is singing" is true. Singing is a form of musical expression and is considered a fundamental element of music. Singing involves the use of the voice to produce musical sounds and melodies, and it is a common way for individuals to engage with and perform music. Therefore, it can be said that music includes singing as one of its components.

Perfect cadences give a sense of finally or conclusion at the end of a piece of music. They are characterized by a V-I chord progression, where the V chord (dominant) resolves to the I chord (tonic). This resolution creates a strong sense of resolution and closure, making perfect cadences commonly used to end musical phrases or compositions.

The statement suggests that music has existed for a longer time than humans have. This implies that music predates the existence of humans and has been present since ancient times. Therefore, the answer "True" indicates that music is indeed as old as, or even older than, humans.

The correct answer is "monophony era". This era is also known as the "Medieval Era". Monophony refers to a type of musical texture where a single melodic line is sung or played without any accompanying harmony. During the Medieval Era, which spanned from the 5th to the 15th century, monophonic music was predominant, with Gregorian chant being one of the most notable examples. This era was characterized by the development of early forms of Western classical music and the influence of the Christian Church on music composition and performance.

The given image depicts a trombone, which is a brass instrument with a long sliding tube. It is characterized by its distinct shape and the presence of a large bell at one end. The trombone is played by sliding the tube in and out to change the pitch and producing sound by buzzing the lips into a cup-shaped mouthpiece.

During the Medieval Era, the Catholic Church held significant influence over music, particularly during mass. Chanting in a monotonic expression was a common practice during this time, with music being used as a means of worship and religious expression. This period is characterized by the dominance of religious themes and the use of plainchant, which consisted of single melodic lines sung in unison. The Medieval Era marked a significant period in the development of Western music, with the Catholic Church playing a central role in its creation and dissemination.

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A cadence is a two-chord progression at the end of a phrase in music. It provides a sense of resolution and closure to a musical phrase. Cadences are used to mark the end of a section or a piece of music and can create different moods or emotions depending on the type of cadence used. They are an important structural element in music and help to create a sense of balance and completion.

The correct answer is "monophony era". Monophony refers to a musical texture where only one voice or melodic line is heard at a time. This era of music, which dates back to ancient civilizations, is characterized by the absence of harmony and polyphony. During this time, music was mainly sung in unison without any accompanying instruments. It laid the foundation for the development of more complex musical structures in later eras.