1.
To "toggle" a command means to:
Correct Answer
A. Use the same key or keys to turn the command on and off
Explanation
The correct answer is to use the same key or keys to turn the command on and off. Toggling a command means that you can activate or deactivate it by pressing the same key or keys. This allows for easy and quick control over the command without having to navigate through menus or use additional keys.
2.
In most applications, which of these quick keys DOES NOT match its command?
Correct Answer
A. CTRL-P = Paste.
Explanation
The given correct answer is CTRL-P = Paste. This is because in most applications, the command for pasting is usually CTRL-V, not CTRL-P. CTRL-P is commonly used for the print command.
3.
In most applications, the commands CUT, COPY and PASTE are located in this menu:
Correct Answer
B. Edit.
Explanation
The commands CUT, COPY, and PASTE are commonly used for editing purposes, such as removing or duplicating content. Therefore, it is logical to find these commands in the Edit menu, as it is specifically designed for editing functions. The File menu typically contains options for saving, opening, and closing files. The Tools menu usually consists of additional tools or settings related to the application. The Help menu provides assistance or information about the application.
4.
If you've saved your file once already, you can do a 'quick-save' by pressing:
Correct Answer
C. CTRL-S.
Explanation
Pressing CTRL-S allows you to quickly save your file if you have already saved it once before. The F1 key is typically used for accessing help, the F7 key is commonly used for spell checking, and CTRL-A is used for selecting all text in a document.
5.
In most graphic applications, the little black triangle in the bottom-right corner (as seen in this example) means:
Correct Answer
A. There are more tool options available.
Explanation
The little black triangle in the bottom-right corner indicates that there are more tool options available. Clicking on the triangle will reveal additional options or settings related to the current tool or feature. This allows the user to access a wider range of choices or customize the tool according to their needs.
6.
For what is considered "high quality" or "print resolution", your images should be set for:
Correct Answer
C. 300 pixels per inch.
Explanation
For high quality or print resolution, images should be set at 300 pixels per inch. This is because 300 pixels per inch provides a higher level of detail and clarity in the image when it is printed. Images with a lower resolution may appear pixelated or blurry when printed. Higher resolutions, such as 2,000 pixels per inch, are unnecessary and can result in larger file sizes without significant improvement in print quality.
7.
While Photoshop is mostly a PIXEL-based image editor, Illustrator uses point-based coordinates known as:
Correct Answer
A. Vectors.
Explanation
Photoshop is primarily used for editing and manipulating pixel-based images, where each individual pixel is edited or modified. On the other hand, Illustrator uses vectors, which are based on mathematical equations and points to create and edit images. Vectors allow for scalability and flexibility as they can be resized without losing quality. Therefore, the correct answer is vectors.
8.
The term "opacity" goes hand-in-hand with _______ since they are opposites.
Correct Answer
A. Transparency.
Explanation
Opacity refers to the degree of transparency or the lack of transparency in an object or substance. When something is opaque, it means it is not transparent, and therefore the opposite of opacity is transparency. In this context, the term "opacity" is paired with transparency because they are contrasting concepts.
9.
What does it mean to "crop" an image?
Correct Answer
A. Cut off excess parts of the image.
Explanation
To "crop" an image means to cut off the excess parts of the image. This process involves selecting a specific area of the image and removing everything outside of that area. By doing so, the image is resized and only the desired portion remains visible. Cropping is commonly used to improve composition, remove unwanted elements, or focus on a particular subject within the image.
10.
Which of the following can you NOT do with Photoshop?
Correct Answer
D. Break an image down into vector for printers.
Explanation
Photoshop is primarily a raster-based image editing software, which means it works with pixels. It is not designed to convert raster images into vector format, which is necessary for printing purposes. Vector images are resolution-independent and can be scaled up or down without losing quality. This functionality is typically found in software like Adobe Illustrator, which is specifically designed for creating and editing vector graphics.
11.
For use of an image for web (or to downsize for email) the resolution should be:
Correct Answer
C. 72 dpi
Explanation
The resolution for using an image for web or downsizing for email should be 72 dpi. DPI stands for dots per inch and refers to the number of dots or pixels that can fit into one inch of an image. A lower DPI value means fewer pixels are used, resulting in a smaller file size and faster loading time on the web. 72 dpi is the standard resolution for digital screens, making it ideal for web and email use.
12.
What does dpi stand for?
Correct Answer
D. Dots per inch
Explanation
DPI stands for "dots per inch." This term is commonly used to measure the resolution or clarity of an image or print. It refers to the number of dots or pixels that can be displayed or printed per inch. A higher DPI value indicates a greater level of detail and sharpness in the image or print, while a lower DPI value results in a lower quality or less detailed output.
13.
This group of tools do the same thing in different ways. What do these tools do?
Correct Answer
B. Selection
Explanation
These tools perform different functions but all contribute to the selection process. The draw tool allows users to create freehand drawings or shapes, the selection tool allows users to choose specific areas or objects within an image, the heal tool helps to remove imperfections or blemishes from an image, and the brush tool allows users to paint or apply different effects to selected areas. Therefore, all these tools have different methods but ultimately help in selecting and manipulating parts of an image.
14.
What does the eyedropper tool do?
Correct Answer
B. Selects the color at the cursor click.
Explanation
The eyedropper tool in graphic design software allows users to select a color from an image or design by simply clicking on it. This selected color can then be used for various purposes such as filling shapes, applying gradients, or adjusting the color palette. The tool is commonly used to match colors or create a cohesive color scheme within a design.
15.
"Layers" in Photoshop are...
Correct Answer
B. Separate images stacked on top of each other.
Explanation
In Photoshop, "layers" refer to separate images that are stacked on top of each other. Each layer can contain different elements, such as text, shapes, or images, and can be edited individually without affecting the other layers. This allows for greater flexibility and control when working on complex compositions or making adjustments to specific parts of an image. The option of stacking separate images on top of each other is a key feature of Photoshop's layer functionality.
16.
Holding the mouse button over a tool, but not clicking, does what?
Correct Answer
C. Reveals text that explains that tool
Explanation
When holding the mouse button over a tool, but not clicking, it reveals text that explains that tool. This feature is commonly known as a tooltip, which provides a brief description or explanation of the tool's purpose or function. By hovering over the tool, users can quickly gain information about its usage without having to click or interact further.
17.
Which tool would be best used to select around an object?
Correct Answer
D. Quick selection tool
Explanation
The quick selection tool would be best used to select around an object because it allows for easy and precise selection of specific areas in an image. It automatically detects and selects similar tones and textures, making it efficient for selecting complex shapes or objects with irregular edges. The tool also provides options for refining the selection, such as adding or subtracting areas, making it versatile for different selection needs.
18.
In most illustration programs, you can create perfect circles and squares by using the shape tool and pressing _____ while you drag the shape.
Correct Answer
A. Shift
Explanation
In most illustration programs, holding down the Shift key while dragging the shape with the shape tool allows you to create perfect circles and squares. This is because the Shift key constrains the shape's proportions, ensuring that it remains perfectly symmetrical.
19.
Correct Answer
A. Apply foreground color to the image with a hard or soft edge.
20.
Correct Answer
B. Softens hard edges or reduces detail in an image.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Softens hard edges or reduces detail in an image." This answer is the most accurate because it accurately describes the function of the given option. Softening hard edges or reducing detail in an image is a common editing technique used to create a more subtle or blurred effect. This can be useful in various artistic or design applications where a softer, less defined look is desired.
21.
Correct Answer
B. Samples a selection and duplicate it in another location.
22.
Correct Answer
B. Crop part of an image and/or decrease the canvas size.
23.
Correct Answer
A. Selects an area as an oval.
24.
Correct Answer
C. Matches selected pixels to a nearby area's texture.
25.
Correct Answer
C. Selects similar pixels in an area.
26.
Correct Answer
A. Selects areas whose edges contrast with an adjacent area.
27.
Correct Answer
B. Moves selected pixels.
28.
Correct Answer
D. Fills a selection with the foreground color.
29.
Correct Answer
B. Selects irregularly-shaped areas with a series of straight lines.
30.
Correct Answer
A. Changes the color saturation of an area.
31.
Correct Answer
A. Selects irregular areas.
32.
Correct Answer
B. Opens or finds a file.
33.
Correct Answer
D. Creates a new blank document based on the default template.
34.
Correct Answer
C. Saves the active file with its current file name, location and file format
35.
Which of the following best describes the typesetting for this word?
Correct Answer
C. Tight tracking.
Explanation
The typesetting for this word is described as "tight tracking." Tracking refers to the spacing between characters in a line of text. When the tracking is tight, the characters are closer together, creating a denser and more compact appearance. In this case, the word is likely to have characters that are closely spaced, giving it a more condensed and compressed look.
36.
What is the approximate point size for text that is ONE INCH in height?
Correct Answer
A. 72 points.
Explanation
The approximate point size for text that is one inch in height is 72 points. This is because the point size refers to the height of the characters in a font, with one point being equal to 1/72 of an inch. Therefore, if the text is one inch in height, it would be approximately 72 points.