Cerebro Vascular Accident (CVA) Quiz

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1. Mr. Mendoza who has suffered a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) is too weak to move on his own. To help the client avoid pressure ulcers, Nurse Celia should:

Explanation

The most important intervention to prevent pressure ulcers is frequent position changes.

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About This Quiz
Cerebro Vascular Accident (CVA) Quiz - Quiz

Do you know what Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) means? This "Cerebro Vascular Accident Quiz" will test your memory regarding this. Generally, it is a medical term used for a stroke. A stroke occurs when blood flow is lost to a part of your brain due to a blockage or the rupture... see moreof a blood vessel. There are vital signs of a stroke that you should be aware of and watch out for and increase the chances of survival for a patient. Take this stroke quiz and learn more about it. see less

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2. A male client who has suffered a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) is too weak to move on his own. To help the client avoid pressure ulcers, the nurse should:

Explanation

The most important intervention to prevent pressure ulcers is frequent position changes, which relieve pressure on the skin and underlying tissues.

Submit
3. A white female client is admitted to an acute care facility with a diagnosis of cerebrovascular accident (CVA). Her history reveals bronchial asthma, exogenous obesity, and iron deficiency anemia. Which history finding is a risk factor for CVA?

Explanation

Obesity is a risk factor for CVA.

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4. The nurse is caring for a male client diagnosed with a cerebral aneurysm who reports a severe headache. Which action should the nurse perform?

Explanation

The headache may be an indication that the aneurysm is leaking.

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5. A 52 yr-old married man with two adolescent children is beginning rehabilitation following a cerebrovascular accident. As the nurse is planning the client's care, the nurse should recognize that his condition will affect:  

Explanation

According to family theory, any change in a family member, such as illness, produces role changes in all family members and affects the entire family, even if the client eventually recovers completely.

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6. A client who recently had a cerebrovascular accident requires a cane to ambulate. When teaching about cane use, the rationale for holding a cane on the uninvolved side is to:    

Explanation

Holding a cane on the uninvolved side distributes weight away from the involved side.

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7. The nurse is formulating a teaching plan for a client who has just experienced a transient ischemic attack (TIA). Which fact should the nurse include in the teaching plan?    

Explanation

TIA may be a warning that the client will experience a CVA, or stroke, in the near future.

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8. If a male client experienced a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) that damaged the hypothalamus, the nurse would anticipate that the client has problems with:  

Explanation

The body’s thermostat is located in the hypothalamus; therefore, injury to that area can cause problems of body temperature control.

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9. A nurse is caring for a 2 year-old child after corrective surgery for Tetralogy of Fallot. The mother reports that the child has suddenly begun seizing. The nurse recognizes this problem is probably due to

Explanation

Polycythemia occurs as a physiological reaction to chronic hypoxemia which commonly occurs in clients with Tetralogy of Fallot.

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10. During recovery from a cerebrovascular accident (CVA), a female client is given nothing by mouth, to help prevent aspiration. To determine when the client is ready for a liquid diet, the nurse assesses the client's swallowing ability once each shift. This assessment evaluates:

Explanation

Swallowing is a motor function of cranial nerves IX and X.

Submit
11. After a cerebrovascular accident, a 75 yr old client is admitted to the health care facility. The client has left-sided weakness and an absent gag reflex. He's incontinent and has a tarry stool. His blood pressure is 90/50 mm Hg, and his hemoglobin is 10 g/dl. Which of the following is a priority for this client?    

Explanation

Because the client’s gag reflex is absent, elevating the head of the bed to 30 degrees helps minimize the client’s risk of aspiration.

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12. Gary Jordan suffered a cerebrovascular accident that left her unable to comprehend speech and unable to speak. This type of aphasia is known as:  

Explanation

Global aphasia occurs when all language functions are affected.

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13. A 70 yr-old client with a diagnosis of leftsided cerebrovascular accident is admitted to the facility. To prevent the development of diffuse osteoporosis, which of the following objectives is most appropriate?    

Explanation

When the mechanical stressors of weight bearing are absent, diffuse osteoporosis can occur.

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14. Which action should take the highest priority when caring for a client with hemiparesis caused by a cerebrovascular accident (CVA)?

Explanation

Supporting the affected limb with hand rolls or pillows is crucial to prevent contractures and maintain proper alignment. It helps to maintain the joint's functional position and prevents complications related to immobility, such as pressure ulcers or joint contractures. This support is essential for the client's comfort and long-term mobility.

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15. Which of the following is most likely associated with a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) resulting from congenital heart disease?  

Explanation

The child with congenital heart disease develops polycythemia resulting from an inadequate mechanism to compensate for decreased oxygen saturation

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16. Ms. Kelly. has had a CVA (cerebrovascular accident) and has severe right-sided weakness. She has been taught to walk with a cane. The nurse is evaluating her use of the cane prior to discharge. Which of the following reflects correct use of the cane?

Explanation

When a person with weakness on one side uses a cane, there should always be two points of contact with the floor.

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17. The client has had a right-sided cerebrovascular accident. In transferring the client from the wheelchair to bed, in what position should a client be placed to facilitate safe transfer?

Explanation

With a right-sided cerebrovascular accident the client would have left-sided hemiplegia or weakness.

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Mr. Mendoza who has suffered a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) is too...
A male client who has suffered a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) is too...
A white female client is admitted to an acute care facility with a...
The nurse is caring for a male client diagnosed with a cerebral...
A 52 yr-old married man with two adolescent children is beginning...
A client who recently had a cerebrovascular accident requires a cane...
The nurse is formulating a teaching plan for a client who has just...
If a male client experienced a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) that...
A nurse is caring for a 2 year-old child after corrective surgery for...
During recovery from a cerebrovascular accident (CVA), a female client...
After a cerebrovascular accident, a 75 yr old client is admitted to...
Gary Jordan suffered a cerebrovascular accident that left her unable...
A 70 yr-old client with a diagnosis of leftsided cerebrovascular...
Which action should take the highest priority when caring for a client...
Which of the following is most likely associated with a...
Ms. Kelly. has had a CVA (cerebrovascular accident) and has severe...
The client has had a right-sided cerebrovascular accident. In...
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