1.
A small bag used for carrying books, clothing, or other small items.
Correct Answer
C. Satchel
Explanation
A satchel is a small bag that is commonly used for carrying books, clothing, or other small items. It is a convenient and portable option for storing and transporting personal belongings. The other options, conductor and jolting, do not match the given definition and are unrelated to a bag used for carrying items.
2.
Cotton cloth with a patterned printed on one side.
Correct Answer
B. Calico
Explanation
Calico refers to a type of cotton cloth that has a pattern printed on one side. It is a lightweight and plain-woven fabric commonly used for making clothing and home furnishings. The term "calico" can also be used to describe the specific type of print or pattern on the fabric, typically consisting of small, colorful, and repetitive designs. Therefore, calico is the correct answer because it accurately describes the cotton cloth with a patterned print on one side.
3.
A railroad or bus station.
Correct Answer
A. Depot
Explanation
The word "depot" refers to a location where trains or buses are stationed. It is a place where these vehicles are stored, maintained, and loaded with passengers or cargo. In the context of the given options, "depot" is the only word that fits the description of a railroad or bus station. "Lurching" means a sudden, jerky movement, and "craned" refers to the act of stretching one's neck or body to see something better. Therefore, "depot" is the correct answer.
4.
To think something or someone is guilty without evidence.
Correct Answer
B. Suspected
Explanation
Suspected means to have a belief or feeling that someone or something is guilty or involved in a wrongdoing, even without concrete evidence. It implies having a suspicion or doubt about their innocence. In this context, "suspected" is the correct answer as it aligns with the given description of thinking something or someone is guilty without evidence. "Craned" means to stretch out one's body or neck to see something, and "callused" refers to having hardened skin. Neither of these words relates to the given description.
5.
Moving in a jerky way.
Correct Answer
C. Jolting
Explanation
Jolting means moving in a sudden, rough, and jerky manner. It perfectly fits the description given in the question. Lurching and craning do not accurately describe the jerky movement mentioned. Therefore, jolting is the correct answer.
6.
The person in charge of a railroad train.
Correct Answer
A. Conductor
Explanation
A conductor is the person in charge of a railroad train. They are responsible for ensuring the safe and efficient operation of the train, including overseeing the boarding and disembarking of passengers, collecting tickets, and communicating with the engineer and other crew members. The conductor plays a crucial role in maintaining the schedule and ensuring the smooth running of the train journey.
7.
A raised floor or surface.
Correct Answer
C. Platform
Explanation
A platform is a raised floor or surface that is typically used for various purposes such as standing, walking, or supporting objects. It is a stable and elevated structure that provides a level surface for people or objects to stand on. In this context, the given options "callus" and "depot" do not match the description of a raised floor or surface, while "platform" perfectly fits the definition. Therefore, "platform" is the correct answer.
8.
Thick hardened skin.
Correct Answer
A. Callus
Explanation
Callus refers to thickened and hardened skin that forms as a protective response to repeated friction or pressure. It typically occurs on areas of the body that experience frequent rubbing or irritation, such as the hands or feet. The thickening and hardening of the skin help to prevent further damage and provide a cushioning effect. Calluses can be painful and may require treatment if they become too thick or cause discomfort.
9.
Sudden, unsteady movements to one side or forward.
Correct Answer
B. Lurching
Explanation
The correct answer is "lurching". Lurching refers to sudden, unsteady movements to one side or forward. It implies a jerky and uncontrolled motion, often associated with a lack of balance or stability. This term accurately describes the action described in the question and is the most suitable choice among the given options.
10.
To stretch one's neck toward something for a better view.
Correct Answer
C. Crane
Explanation
The word "crane" can have multiple meanings, but in this context, it refers to the action of stretching one's neck towards something for a better view. This aligns with the given statement of "To stretch one's neck toward something for a better view." The other options, satchel and depot, do not have any relevance to the given statement. Therefore, the correct answer is "crane."