Background To The Revolution Chapter 9 Test

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Background To The Revolution Chapter 9 Test - Quiz


Houghton-Mifflin Build our Nation. Chapter 9 Test. Background to the Revolution.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    To cancel

    • A.

      Tax

    • B.

      Duty

    • C.

      Boycott

    • D.

      Repeal

    Correct Answer
    D. Repeal
    Explanation
    The word "repeal" means to revoke or abolish a law or regulation. It is often used in the context of cancelling or removing a specific law or policy. In this case, "repeal" is the correct answer because it aligns with the meaning of the other words listed, such as cancelling, boycotting, and removing a tax or duty.

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  • 2. 

    Refusal to buy a product or service, or to deal with a business or nation

    • A.

      Tax

    • B.

      Duty

    • C.

      Boycott

    • D.

      Repeal

    Correct Answer
    C. Boycott
    Explanation
    A boycott refers to the act of refusing to buy a product or service, or to deal with a business or nation. This can be done as a form of protest or to express dissatisfaction with certain actions or policies. It is a voluntary action taken by individuals or groups to exert pressure and bring about change. The term "boycott" is commonly used in various contexts, such as consumer boycotts, where people choose not to support a particular brand or company due to ethical or political reasons.

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  • 3. 

    Tax on imported goods

    • A.

      Tax

    • B.

      Repeal

    • C.

      Duty

    • D.

      Boycott

    Correct Answer
    C. Duty
    Explanation
    Duty refers to a tax or fee imposed on imported goods. It is a financial obligation that is levied by the government on goods that are brought into a country from abroad. This tax is usually imposed to protect domestic industries, regulate trade, or generate revenue for the government. The other options, such as tax, repeal, and boycott, do not specifically refer to the tax on imported goods and therefore are not the correct answer.

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  • 4. 

    Money people pay to their government

    • A.

      Tax

    • B.

      Repeal

    • C.

      Duty

    • D.

      Boycott

    Correct Answer
    A. Tax
    Explanation
    Tax is the correct answer because it refers to the money that individuals and businesses are required to pay to the government. It is a compulsory contribution, levied by the government on income, property, goods, and services, in order to fund public expenditures and services. Repeal, duty, and boycott are unrelated terms and do not pertain to the concept of money paid to the government.

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  • 5. 

    Britain's lawmaking body

    • A.

      Congress

    • B.

      Parliament

    • C.

      Ally

    • D.

      Proclamation

    Correct Answer
    B. Parliament
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Parliament." Parliament is the lawmaking body in Britain, consisting of two houses: the House of Commons and the House of Lords. It is responsible for creating and passing laws, debating important issues, and holding the government accountable. Congress is the lawmaking body in the United States, not Britain. An ally refers to a country or individual that is supportive or in cooperation with another. A proclamation is an official public announcement or declaration.

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  • 6. 

    People who join together for a specific purpose

    • A.

      Congress

    • B.

      Parliament

    • C.

      Ally

    • D.

      Proclamation

    Correct Answer
    C. Ally
    Explanation
    An ally refers to a person or group that joins together with another person or group for a specific purpose. In this context, Congress and Parliament can be considered as allies since they are both legislative bodies that work together towards the common goal of governing a country. A proclamation, on the other hand, is a public or official announcement made by a person in authority, which does not necessarily involve joining together with others for a specific purpose. Therefore, ally is the correct answer that best fits the given definition.

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  • 7. 

    The war between France and Britain was confined to the Ohio River Valley.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    The statement that the war between France and Britain was confined to the Ohio River Valley is false. The war between France and Britain, known as the French and Indian War, was actually a global conflict that took place between 1754 and 1763. It involved various colonies and European powers, with battles occurring in North America, Europe, the Caribbean, and India. While the Ohio River Valley was a significant area of contention, the war extended far beyond its boundaries.

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  • 8. 

    What year was the Stamp Act

    • A.

      1765

    • B.

      1760

    • C.

      1764

    • D.

      1777

    Correct Answer
    A. 1765
    Explanation
    The Stamp Act was passed in 1765. This act was imposed by the British government on the American colonies and required them to pay a tax on various printed materials, such as newspapers, legal documents, and even playing cards. The act was met with widespread opposition and resistance from the colonists, who saw it as a violation of their rights and a form of taxation without representation. The Stamp Act played a significant role in escalating tensions between the colonies and Britain, ultimately leading to the American Revolution.

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  • 9. 

    The Americans opposed the tax because they

    • A.

      Wanted their own stamps

    • B.

      Didn't want British troops in the American colonies

    • C.

      Wanted British troops in the American colonies

    Correct Answer
    B. Didn't want British troops in the American colonies
    Explanation
    The Americans opposed the tax because they didn't want British troops in the American colonies. This opposition stemmed from a desire for self-governance and independence. The presence of British troops was seen as an infringement on their rights and autonomy. The Americans wanted to govern themselves and make their own decisions without interference from the British government and military.

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  • 10. 

    The Americans opposed the Stamp Act in many ways such as 

    • A.

      Sending petitions to England

    • B.

      Boycotting British goods

    • C.

      Refusing to use stamped paper

    • D.

      Committing acts of violence

    • E.

      All of the above

    Correct Answer
    E. All of the above
    Explanation
    The Americans opposed the Stamp Act in various ways, including sending petitions to England, boycotting British goods, refusing to use stamped paper, and committing acts of violence. These actions demonstrate the range of strategies employed by the Americans to resist the Stamp Act and assert their opposition to British taxation policies.

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  • 11. 

    What group in Boston encouraged colonists to defy the Stamp Act?

    • A.

      Sons of Boston

    • B.

      Sons of Liberty

    • C.

      Libertarians

    • D.

      Boston Anarchists

    Correct Answer
    B. Sons of Liberty
    Explanation
    The Sons of Liberty is the correct answer because they were a group in Boston that actively encouraged colonists to defy the Stamp Act. They organized protests, boycotts, and acts of civil disobedience against the British government's imposition of the Stamp Act, which required colonists to pay taxes on various printed materials. The Sons of Liberty played a significant role in rallying support for resistance against British taxation policies, ultimately contributing to the growing tensions that led to the American Revolution.

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  • 12. 

    What slogan did the colonists begin to use to show their opposition to the Townshend acts?

    • A.

      "Give me liberty, or give me death!"

    • B.

      "Down with King George!"

    • C.

      "No taxation without representation"

    • D.

      "Free life, free liberty"

    Correct Answer
    C. "No taxation without representation"
    Explanation
    The slogan "No taxation without representation" was used by the colonists to express their opposition to the Townshend Acts. These acts imposed taxes on various goods imported into the American colonies, such as glass, tea, and paper. The colonists believed that they should not be taxed by the British government without having a say in that government. They argued that since they did not have representatives in the British Parliament, they should not be subject to taxation. This slogan became a rallying cry for the colonists and a key argument in their fight for independence.

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