Architecture Pritzker Prize

Philip Johnson is the correct answer because he was the first recipient of the Pritzker Architecture Prize. The Pritzker Prize is considered one of the most prestigious awards in the field of architecture, and it is awarded annually to honor architects who have made significant contributions to the profession. Johnson, an American architect, received the inaugural Pritzker Prize in 1979 for his exceptional architectural designs and his influential role in shaping the modern architectural movement.

Frank O. Gehry is the correct answer because he is the architect who designed the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain. The Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao is known for its unique and innovative design, characterized by curved and flowing forms. Gehry's design for the museum has been praised for its ability to blend with the surrounding urban landscape while also creating a striking and iconic architectural landmark. Gehry's work on the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao has earned him international recognition and acclaim, including the prestigious Pritzker Prize in Architecture.

Peter Zumthor is the correct answer for the Architecture Pritzker Prize Awardee for 2009. The Pritzker Prize is a prestigious award given annually to honor architects who have made significant contributions to the field. Peter Zumthor, a Swiss architect, was awarded the prize in 2009 for his exceptional architectural designs that blend modernity with a deep understanding of the context and environment. His works, such as the Thermal Bath Vals in Switzerland and the Bruder Klaus Field Chapel in Germany, are known for their poetic and timeless qualities.

Paulo Mendez da Rocha is the correct answer because he is the architect who designed the Paulistano Athletic Club. The Pritzker Prize is a prestigious award given to architects for their significant contributions to the field, and da Rocha was awarded this prize for his outstanding architectural designs. Therefore, it can be concluded that da Rocha is the correct answer for the architect who designed the Paulistano Athletic Club.

Tadao Ando is the correct answer because he is a renowned Japanese architect who won the Pritzker Prize in 1995. He is known for his minimalist approach to architecture and his innovative use of concrete. One of his notable designs is the Church on the Water in Japan, which showcases his signature style of blending natural elements with modernist aesthetics. Kenzo Tange, Ieoh Ming Pei, and Fuhimiko Maki are also acclaimed architects, but they were not the recipients of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.

Aldo Rossi, an Italian architect and designer, was awarded the Architecture Pritzker Prize in 1990. He is known for his unique approach to architecture, which has been described by a Pritzker juror as that of "a poet who happens to be an architect." This suggests that Rossi's designs are not only functional but also imbued with artistic and creative elements. His work goes beyond the typical boundaries of architecture and reflects a poetic sensibility, making him a highly respected figure in the field.

Sir Norman Foster is the correct answer because he is an architect who has been awarded the Pritzker Prize, which is considered the highest honor in the field of architecture. He is also known for designing the Hearst Tower in New York City, a notable skyscraper that combines a historic base with a modern glass tower. Frank O. Gehry, Kevin Roche, and Alvaro Sisa are all renowned architects, but they have not designed the Hearst Tower. Therefore, the correct answer is Sir Norman Foster.

Ieoh Ming Pei is the correct answer because he was the architect who designed the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. He was awarded the Pritzker Prize, which is considered the highest honor in the field of architecture. Pei is known for his modernist designs and has created iconic buildings around the world.

Jean Nouvel was awarded the Pritzker Prize in Architecture in 2008. The Pritzker Prize is considered one of the highest honors in the field of architecture, recognizing architects who have made significant contributions to the profession. Nouvel is known for his innovative and experimental designs, often incorporating elements of the local culture and environment. His notable works include the Arab World Institute in Paris, the Guthrie Theater in Minneapolis, and the Louvre Abu Dhabi.

Thom Mayne is the correct answer because he was awarded the Pritzker Prize in 2005. The Pritzker Prize is a prestigious award given annually to honor architects who have made significant contributions to the field. Zaha Hadid, Jean Nouvel, and Jorn Utzon are all renowned architects, but they did not receive the Pritzker Prize in 2005. Therefore, the correct answer is Thom Mayne.