AP Euro: Chapter 22

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This covers all of Chapter 22.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 
    In which of the following ways did Britain dominate Europe?
    • A. 

      They had natural resources and a growing food supply.

    • B. 

      They had a mobile social structure and an advanced textile industry.

    • C. 

      They had a strong foreign and domestic demand, and the French Atlantic trade and French domestic life was destroyed, leaving the English with less competition.

    • D. 

      All of the above.

  • 2. 
    Western Europe experienced a shift in population from rural settlements to settlements in the
  • 3. 
    Which part of Europe remained rural during the mid-1800s?
  • 4. 
    The 1830's and 1840's is known as the great age for
  • 5. 
    The railroad industry caused a greater demand for
  • 6. 
    What new modes of transportation allowed for cheaper and more rapid passage of materials and products and easier migration of people?
  • 7. 
    The varied labor force in the early 19th century was known as
  • 8. 
    The process of proletarianization emerged from
    • A. 

      Expanses in science and technology

    • B. 

      Industrialism, especially the factory system

    • C. 

      Both A and B

    • D. 

      None of the abolve

  • 9. 
    Factory workers were primarily described as
    • A. 

      Under the mercy of the factory owner

    • B. 

      Prospering under the new conditions

    • C. 

      Contributing to the factory for a wage

    • D. 

      Submissive to factory discipline

    • E. 

      A, B, and D

  • 10. 
    These people were not harmed by the factories, prospered, were threatened by the organization of production, and affected by confection.
  • 11. 
    These people became the most radical political element in the European working class.
  • 12. 
    Chartism was
    • A. 

      A political program that sought reforms that would favor the interests of skilled British workers

    • B. 

      The first large scale working class political movement

    • C. 

      Demanded universal male suffrage, annual elections for the House of Commons, the secret ballot, equal electoral districts, etc

    • D. 

      All of the above

  • 13. 
    Industrialization did not destroy the working class family, it just ______________ it.
  • 14. 
    The family was now a unit of just ____________________.
  • 15. 
    The family was ____________ closely bound together because of industrialization.
  • 16. 
    Married women
    • A. 

      Were employed in factories

    • B. 

      Considered marriage less of an economic hardship

    • C. 

      Were associated with domestic duties

    • D. 

      Experienced fewer family ties

    • E. 

      Both B and C

  • 17. 
    These women were known to lead precarious lifestyles, experience more fleeting relationships, have more illegitimate births, and were usually employed in factories.
  • 18. 
    These societies experienced the presence of paid, professionally trained groups of law enforcement officers who kept order, protected property and lives, investigated criminal activity, and apprehended officers.
  • 19. 
    The fear of _____________ ______________ led to better systems of police and prison reform, and reflected a need to impose order on a growing and migrating population.
  • 20. 
    English police were known as
  • 21. 
    The new goal during prison reform was
  • 22. 
    The new prisons were modeled after prisons in
  • 23. 
    Classical economics were part of classical __________________.
  • 24. 
    Classical economics
    • A. 

      Had the key idea of laissez-faire

    • B. 

      Advocated primarily by Adam Smith

    • C. 

      Favored economic growth through competitive free enterprise

    • D. 

      Believed all economic life except for the sound currency, enforcement of contracts, protection of property, and low tariffs and taxes should be left to private initiative

    • E. 

      All of the above

  • 25. 
    This Classical Economist wrote "Essay on the Principle of Population", proposed that the human population grows geometrically, believed that the population will eventually surpass the food supply, and believed the only way to prevent this inevitable population growth/food shortage was to limit the number of births.
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