SAT: AP English Vocabulary Test! Quiz

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1/14 Questions

Aegis; syn: backing
- Eager
- Decaying flesh
- Rich, luxurious, wealthy
- Shield or protection
- Causing disagreement

About This Quiz

Test your command of advanced English vocabulary, ideal for SAT and AP preparation. Questions cover synonyms, antonyms, and definitions.

2.

Besiege; no synonym
- Shapeless, formless, vague
- To correct, make right
- Pertaining to sexual love
- To weaken
- To overwhelm, surround and attack
Correct Answer

A. To overwhelm, surround and attack

Explanation

The correct answer is "to overwhelm, surround and attack". The word "besiege" means to lay siege to, or to surround and attack a place with the intent to capture it. In this context, it implies a military action where an enemy force is surrounding and attacking a target, typically a fortified city or stronghold. The other options, such as "shapeless, formless, vague" or "to weaken" do not convey the same meaning as "besiege".

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3.

Rectify; syn: remedy, resolve
- To correct, make right
- A rude or impolite person
- Keenness of judgment
- To weaken
- Dishonorable, shameful
Correct Answer

A. To correct, make right

Explanation

The correct answer is "to correct, make right". The synonyms "remedy" and "resolve" both imply taking action to fix or improve a situation, which aligns with the definition "to correct, make right". The other options do not match the given definition.

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4.

Fervent; syn: burning, passionate; ant: apathetic
- A shield, protection
- Eager, earnest
- Pertaining to sexual love
- Lasting only a brief time, short-lived
- Keenness of judgment
Correct Answer

A. Eager, earnest

Explanation

The word "fervent" means having or showing great intensity or passion. The synonyms "burning" and "passionate" are closely related to this meaning. The antonym "apathetic" means lacking interest or enthusiasm. The word "eager" means showing keen interest or enthusiasm, which is similar to the meaning of "fervent". Similarly, "earnest" means showing sincere and intense conviction. Therefore, "eager, earnest" is the correct answer as it accurately represents the meaning of "fervent".

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5.

Factious; syn: belligerent, contentious; ant: cooperative, united
- A rude, impolite person
- Decaying flesh
- Rich, luxurious, wealthy
- Dishonorable, shameful
- Causing disagreement
Correct Answer

A. Causing disagreement

Explanation

The word "factious" is defined as causing disagreement. This means that it refers to something or someone that creates division or conflict among people. The synonyms "belligerent" and "contentious" also suggest a combative or argumentative nature, further supporting the idea of causing disagreement. On the other hand, the antonyms "cooperative" and "united" imply the opposite, indicating a willingness to work together and find common ground. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "causing disagreement."

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6.

Carrion; no synonym
- Rich, luxurious, wealthy
- Decaying flesh
- Keenness of judgment
- Dishonorable, shameful
- Eager, earnest
Correct Answer

A. Decaying flesh

Explanation

The word "carrion" refers to decaying flesh, specifically the flesh of dead animals. None of the other options provided as synonyms - rich, luxurious, wealthy, keenness of judgment, dishonorable, shameful, eager, earnest - have the same meaning as "decaying flesh." Therefore, the correct answer is "decaying flesh."

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7.

Altrusim; syn: unselfishness, magnanimity; ant: selfishness, egoism
- Pertaining to sexual love
- A shield, protection
- To weaken
- A concern for others, generosity
- Shapeless,formless, vague
Correct Answer

A. A concern for others, generosity

Explanation

The correct answer is "a concern for others, generosity." This is because the synonyms of altruism are "unselfishness" and "magnanimity," which both imply a concern for others and being generous towards them. On the other hand, the antonyms of altruism are "selfishness" and "egoism," which contradict the idea of concern for others and generosity. Therefore, the correct answer is a concern for others, generosity.

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8.

Opulent; no synonym
- Rich, luxurious, wealthy
- Dishonorable, shameful
- Eager, earnest
- To weaken
- Pertaining to sexual love
Correct Answer

A. Rich, luxurious, wealthy

Explanation

The word "opulent" means having great wealth or luxury. The synonyms provided, "rich, luxurious, wealthy," all convey the same meaning of abundance and prosperity. Therefore, the correct answer is "rich, luxurious, wealthy."

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9.

Erotic; no synonym
- To weaken
- Dishonorable, shameful
- A shield, protection
- To correct, make right
- Pertaining to sexual love
Correct Answer

A. Pertaining to sexual love

Explanation

The correct answer is "pertaining to sexual love" because the word "erotic" specifically refers to things related to or arousing sexual desire or pleasure. It is a term used to describe content, art, or literature that focuses on sexual themes or experiences. There is no exact synonym for "erotic" as it is a unique term that captures the specific meaning of sexual love or desire.

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10.

Boor; syn: buffoon, clown; ant: sophisticate
- Keenness of judgment
- A rude or impolite person
- To correct, make right
- Decaying flesh
- Shapeless, formless, vague
Correct Answer

A. A rude or impolite person

Explanation

The given synonyms "buffoon" and "clown" both refer to someone who is known for their silly or foolish behavior. This aligns with the definition of a "boor" as a rude or impolite person. The antonym "sophisticate" further reinforces this interpretation, as a sophisticate is someone who is cultured and refined, the opposite of a boor. Therefore, the correct answer is a rude or impolite person.

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11.

Ignoble; syn: despicable, base; ant: noble, glorious
- Keenness of judgment
- Decaying flesh
- Dishonorable, shameful
- Rich, luxurious, wealthy
- To weaken
Correct Answer

A. Dishonorable, shameful

Explanation

The word "ignoble" is synonymous with "dishonorable" and "shameful." It refers to actions or behavior that lacks honor or dignity. The antonyms "noble" and "glorious" further emphasize the negative connotations of the word. Therefore, the correct answer is "dishonorable, shameful."

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12.

Enervate; syn: devitalize, exhaust; ant: energize, strengthen
- Decaying flesh
- To correct, make right
- Dishonorable, shameful
- A concern for others, generosity
- To weaken
Correct Answer

A. To weaken

Explanation

The word "enervate" is defined as to weaken. This is supported by the synonyms "devitalize" and "exhaust", which also convey a sense of reduced strength or energy. The antonyms "energize" and "strengthen" further reinforce the idea that enervate means the opposite of these actions. Therefore, the correct answer is "to weaken".

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13.

Amorphous; no synonym
- To overwhelm, to surround and attack
- A shield, protection
- Causing disagreement
- Pertaining to sexual love
- Shapeless, formless, vague
Correct Answer

A. Shapeless, formless, vague

Explanation

The word "amorphous" means lacking a definite form or shape, and being vague or formless. The given options for synonyms do not accurately convey the meaning of "amorphous," as none of them specifically refer to shapelessness or vagueness. Therefore, the correct answer is "shapeless, formless, vague."

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14.

Perspicacity; syn: perceptiveness; ant: stupidity, ignorance
- To weaken
- Keenness of judgment
- A shield, protection
- Decaying flesh
- Pertaining to sexual love
Correct Answer

A. Keenness of judgment

Explanation

The word "perspicacity" is synonymous with "perceptiveness," meaning having a keenness of judgment. The antonyms "stupidity" and "ignorance" suggest the opposite of being perceptive. The other options, such as "to weaken," "a shield, protection," "decaying flesh," and "pertaining to sexual love," do not relate to the meaning of "perspicacity" and are therefore incorrect.

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1

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Mar 22, 2023

Quiz Edited by
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Sep 09, 2009

Quiz Created by
Dthoops1

SAT: AP English Vocabulary Test! Quiz

Aegis; syn: backing

Quiz Preview

Besiege; no synonym

Rectify; syn: remedy, resolve

Fervent; syn: burning, passionate; ant: apathetic

Factious; syn: belligerent, contentious; ant: cooperative, united

Carrion; no synonym

Altrusim; syn: unselfishness, magnanimity; ant: selfishness, egoism

Opulent; no synonym

Erotic; no synonym

Boor; syn: buffoon, clown; ant: sophisticate

Ignoble; syn: despicable, base; ant: noble, glorious

Enervate; syn: devitalize, exhaust; ant: energize, strengthen

Amorphous; no synonym

Perspicacity; syn: perceptiveness; ant: stupidity, ignorance