History Of Ancient China Quiz Questions! Trivia

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  • 1/23 Questions

    China is located on the continent of: 

    • Africa
    • Asia
    • Europe
    • North America
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About This Quiz

Ancient China was built along the Yellow River in the north and the Yangtze in the south, so a large population of China was that of farmers. Did you know that traditional Chinese art has varied due to change in times and due to change in dynasties? Below is a trivia quiz made up of the history of ancient china quiz questions. Give it a shot and see how informed you are.

History Of Ancient China Quiz Questions! Trivia - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    The mountain range that forms a natural border with India is: 

    • Himalayas

    • Hindu Kush

    • Andes

    • None of the given choices

    Correct Answer
    A. Himalayas
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Himalayas because it is a mountain range that spans several countries, including India. It is known for its majestic peaks, including Mount Everest, and it acts as a natural border between India and countries like Nepal and Bhutan. The Himalayas are a significant geographical feature in the region and have a profound impact on the climate, culture, and biodiversity of the area.

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  • 3. 

    The natural barrier in the north that separates China from Mongolia is

    • Xi Jian

    • Gobi Desert

    • Himalayan Mountains

    • Qin Ling

    Correct Answer
    A. Gobi Desert
    Explanation
    The Gobi Desert is the correct answer because it is a vast desert region located in northern China and southern Mongolia. It acts as a natural barrier between the two countries, separating China from Mongolia. The Gobi Desert is known for its extreme temperatures, arid climate, and vast sand dunes, making it a formidable geographical feature that serves as a physical boundary between the two nations.

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  • 4. 

    Confucius can best be described as a

    • Religious Prophet

    • Ruler of a large Chinese Empire

    • Poet and Writer

    • Teacher and Man of ideas

    Correct Answer
    A. Teacher and Man of ideas
    Explanation
    Confucius can best be described as a teacher and man of ideas because he was a philosopher and educator who emphasized the importance of moral values, social harmony, and the cultivation of personal virtues. He focused on the importance of education, self-improvement, and the proper conduct of individuals in society. Confucius' teachings and ideas have had a profound influence on Chinese culture and society for centuries, making him more fittingly described as a teacher and man of ideas rather than a religious prophet, ruler, or poet and writer.

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  • 5. 

    Emperors of Ancient China included all of the following except

    • Liu Bang

    • Shi Huangdi

    • Confucius

    • Wudi

    Correct Answer
    A. Confucius
    Explanation
    Confucius is not considered an emperor of Ancient China, but rather a philosopher and teacher. Confucius lived during the Spring and Autumn period and was known for his teachings on ethics, morality, and social order. He had a significant influence on Chinese culture and philosophy, but he did not hold any political or imperial power. On the other hand, Liu Bang, Shi Huangdi, and Wudi were all emperors who ruled over different dynasties in Ancient China.

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  • 6. 

    What is the name of the fertile yellow soil that is deposited along the riverbank of the Huang He called?

    • Dike

    • Loess

    • Special Soil

    • Flood Soil

    Correct Answer
    A. Loess
    Explanation
    Loess is the correct answer because it refers to the fertile yellow soil that is deposited along the riverbank of the Huang He. Loess is formed by the accumulation of wind-blown silt particles, which gives it its characteristic yellow color. This soil is highly fertile and is a result of the erosion and deposition processes that occur along the Huang He river. It is known for its ability to retain moisture and nutrients, making it ideal for agriculture.

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  • 7. 

    China borders all of the following except:

    • Yellow Sea

    • East China Sea

    • Indian Ocean

    • Pacific Ocean

    Correct Answer
    A. Indian Ocean
    Explanation
    China is a country located in East Asia and is surrounded by several bodies of water. The Yellow Sea, East China Sea, and Pacific Ocean are all adjacent to China's coastline. However, China does not share a border with the Indian Ocean. The Indian Ocean is located to the southwest of China, separated by several countries including India, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia. Therefore, the correct answer is Indian Ocean.

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  • 8. 

    Shi Huangdi was emperor of which dynasty?

    • Shang

    • Qin

    • Han

    • Zhou

    Correct Answer
    A. Qin
    Explanation
    Shi Huangdi was the emperor of the Qin dynasty. This dynasty was the first imperial dynasty of China, ruling from 221 to 206 BC. Shi Huangdi is known for his centralized and authoritarian rule, as well as his construction of the Great Wall of China and the Terracotta Army. The Qin dynasty played a significant role in unifying China and laying the foundation for future dynasties.

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  • 9. 

    Ancient Chinese civilization started along the

    • Himalayan Mountains

    • Yangtze River

    • Huang He River

    • Loess River

    Correct Answer
    A. Huang He River
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Huang He River. The Huang He River, also known as the Yellow River, played a significant role in the development of ancient Chinese civilization. It provided fertile soil for agriculture, allowing early settlers to establish settlements and cultivate crops. The river also facilitated trade and transportation, enabling the exchange of goods and ideas among different regions. The Huang He River is often referred to as the cradle of Chinese civilization due to its historical and cultural importance.

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  • 10. 

    At the end of the Han dynasty, the religion of ________________ spread from India and became popular. 

    Correct Answer
    Buddhism
    Explanation
    At the end of the Han dynasty, the religion of Buddhism spread from India and became popular.

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  • 11. 

    Liu Bang was the first emperor of the ________________ dynasty. 

    Correct Answer
    Han
    Hahn
    Explanation
    Liu Bang was the first emperor of the Han dynasty.

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  • 12. 

    The Great Wall of China stands as an accomplishment of which dynasty?

    • Shang

    • Ming

    • Han

    • Zhou

    Correct Answer
    A. Ming
    Explanation
    The Ming dynasty (1368–1644) constructed the most extensive and well-preserved section of the wall, spanning approximately 5,500 miles (8,850 km) from Mount Hu near Dandong in southeastern Liaoning province to Jiayu Pass west of Jiuquan in northwestern Gansu province, running east to west.

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  • 13. 

    All of the ideas of Confucius were written down by his students in a text known as:

    • Philosophy

    • Analects

    • Kong Fu Zi

    • Vedas

    Correct Answer
    A. Analects
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Analects. The Analects is a text that contains the teachings and ideas of Confucius, which were written down by his students. It is considered one of the most important texts in Confucianism and provides insight into Confucius' thoughts on various topics such as morality, ethics, and governance.

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  • 14. 

    Shi Huangdi is known for

    • Being emperor during most of the Qin Dynasty

    • Building the Great Wall of China

    • Uniting China

    • Creating a common system of currency and units of measurement for all of China

    • All options

    Correct Answer
    A. All options
    Explanation
    Shi Huangdi, also known as Qin Shi Huang, was the first emperor of a unified China. He is known for several significant achievements:
    Being emperor during most of the Qin Dynasty: Shi Huangdi reigned from 221–210 BCE during the Qin Dynasty.
    Building the Great Wall of China: He initiated the construction of the Great Wall of China.
    Uniting China: He is credited with the unification of China.
    Creating a common system of currency and units of measurement for all of China: He standardized Chinese currency, weights and measures, and created a centralized bureaucracy.
    So, the correct answer is “All options”. All the statements listed are known accomplishments of Shi Huangdi. However, it’s always best to refer to specific historical texts or educational resources for the most accurate information.

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  • 15. 

    Which of the following dynasties is NOT considered one of the major dynasties in ancient Chinese history?

    • Han Dynasty 

    • Ming Dynasty 

    • Victorian Dynasty 

    • Qin Dynasty

    Correct Answer
    A. Victorian Dynasty 
    Explanation
    The Victorian Dynasty refers to the period of Queen Victoria's reign in England (1837-1901) and is not related to Chinese history. The Han, Ming, and Qin dynasties were all significant periods in ancient China, each leaving a lasting impact on the country's culture, politics, and society.

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  • 16. 

    Which dynasty introduced the use of paper?

    • Shang

    • Qin

    • Han

    • Zhou

    Correct Answer
    A. Han
    Explanation
    The Han dynasty introduced the use of paper. Paper was invented during this time and became widely used for writing, painting, and other purposes. The invention of paper revolutionized communication and contributed to the spread of knowledge and culture in ancient China. The Han dynasty played a crucial role in the development and popularization of paper-making techniques, making it an important innovation in Chinese history.

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  • 17. 

    The most noted accomplishment of the Shang Dynasty was their system of __________________. 

    Correct Answer
    writing
    Explanation
    The most noted accomplishment of the Shang Dynasty was their system of writing. The Shang Dynasty is known for developing one of the earliest writing systems in ancient China, known as oracle bone script. This system involved inscribing characters onto animal bones or turtle shells, which were then heated to create cracks. These cracks were interpreted by diviners to predict the future or communicate with ancestors. The development of writing allowed the Shang Dynasty to record historical events, religious rituals, and administrative matters, marking a significant advancement in human civilization.

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  • 18. 

    Ancient Chinese called themselves the _________________ because they thought that their kingdom was at the center of the world. 

    Correct Answer
    middle kingdom
    "middle kingdom"
    Explanation
    The ancient Chinese referred to themselves as the "middle kingdom" because they believed that their kingdom was located at the center of the world. This term reflects their perception of being the central and most important civilization, surrounded by other lesser nations. The concept of the "middle kingdom" also symbolized their belief in the superiority and dominance of their culture and society.

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  • 19. 

    Which of the following is a central concept in Confucianism that emphasizes respect for one's parents and ancestors?  

    • Ren (Humaneness)

    • Li (Ritual)

    • Xiao (Filial Piety)

    • Yi (Righteousness)

    Correct Answer
    A. Xiao (Filial Piety)
    Explanation
    In Confucianism, Xiao (Filial Piety) is a key virtue that involves a deep respect and devotion to one's parents and ancestors. It is considered one of the fundamental aspects of moral conduct and social harmony in Confucian thought.
    Ren (Humaneness) refers to the quality of compassion and benevolence towards others.
    Li (Ritual) involves the proper conduct, ceremonies, and manners in social interactions.
    Yi (Righteousness) signifies the moral disposition to do good and the sense of justice.
    Thus, Xiao (Filial Piety) is the correct answer, as it specifically addresses the respect and duties towards parents and ancestors in Confucianism.

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  • 20. 

    In addition to goods, _____________________ were also traded along the Silk Road. 

    Correct Answer
    ideas
    Explanation
    Along the Silk Road, not only goods but also ideas were traded. The Silk Road was not just a physical trade route, but also a cultural exchange route. It facilitated the exchange of knowledge, beliefs, philosophies, and inventions between different civilizations. This exchange of ideas played a significant role in shaping the cultural and intellectual development of the regions connected by the Silk Road.

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  • 21. 

    During the fall (decline) of which dynasty did warlords begin taking over different parts of the dynasty?

    • Shang

    • Qin

    • Han

    • Zhou

    Correct Answer
    A. Han
    Explanation
    During the fall of the Han dynasty, warlords began taking over different parts of the dynasty. This period of fragmentation and instability allowed regional military leaders to seize power and establish their own domains. The weakening central authority of the Han dynasty created a power vacuum that these warlords exploited, leading to the disintegration of the dynasty and the emergence of the Three Kingdoms period in Chinese history.

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  • 22. 

    Ancient Chinese built _______________________ in the rivers to try to control the dangerous floods. 

    Correct Answer
    dikes
    dike
    Explanation
    Ancient Chinese built dikes in the rivers to try to control the dangerous floods. Dikes are embankments or barriers constructed along the riverbanks to prevent the overflow of water during floods. These structures were built using earth, stones, and other materials to redirect the flow of water and protect nearby areas from flooding. The construction of dikes was an important engineering practice in ancient China to manage the devastating effects of floods and ensure the safety of communities living near rivers.

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  • 23. 

    Emperor ____________________'s tomb (burial site) was found with thousands of terra cotta soldiers, horses, and chariots that were placed there to protect him in his next life. 

    Correct Answer
    Shi Huang, Qin Shi Huang
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Qin Shi Huang. Qin Shi Huang was the first emperor of China and he is known for his ambitious construction projects, including the Great Wall of China. His tomb was discovered in 1974 and it contained a vast army of life-sized terra cotta soldiers, horses, and chariots. These were placed in the tomb to protect him in the afterlife, reflecting his belief in the importance of the afterlife and his desire to maintain his power even in death.

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  • Jan 12, 2025
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 14, 2013
    Quiz Created by
    Kmaurer
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