Alu 201--student Created Practice Test
This quiz is designed by using the ALU 201 practice test. This was created to make the test online and easily retakeable.
- 1.
Crohn's Disease is also called
- A.
Regional enteritis
- B.
Sclerosing cholangitis
- C.
Irritable bowel syndrome
- D.
Ulcerative colitis
Correct Answer
A. Regional enteritisExplanation
The correct answer can be found in CH: 1Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which of the following may result in a diastolic murmur?
- A.
Aortic stenosis
- B.
Aortic insufficiency
- C.
Mitral insufficiency
- D.
Mitral valve prolapse
Correct Answer
B. Aortic insufficiencyExplanation
Answer can be found in Ch:11Rate this question:
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- 3.
A sexually transmitted disease caused by the human papilloma virus is?
- A.
Gonorrhea
- B.
Genital warts
- C.
Herpes simplex
- D.
Syphilis
Correct Answer
B. Genital wartsExplanation
Answer can be found in CH:4Rate this question:
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- 4.
When an aneurysm is present in a blood vessel, the vessel is described as?
- A.
Dilated
- B.
Narrowed
- C.
Collapsed
- D.
Occluded
Correct Answer
A. DilatedExplanation
Correct answer can be found in CH:14Rate this question:
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- 5.
The risk of recurrence of major depression is?
- A.
Less than 10%
- B.
25%
- C.
40%
- D.
Greater than 50%
Correct Answer
D. Greater than 50%Explanation
Correct answer can be found in CH:6Rate this question:
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- 6.
Dilation of the renal pelvis and calyces due to obstruction of urine outflow is?
- A.
Prostatis
- B.
Hydronephrosis
- C.
Nephrosclerosis
- D.
Neurogenic bladder
Correct Answer
B. HydronepHrosisExplanation
Correct answer can be found in CH:8Rate this question:
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- 7.
The best test for assessing coronary anatomy is?
- A.
Angiography
- B.
Echocardiography
- C.
Redioisotope testing
- D.
Exercise electrocardiography
Correct Answer
A. AngiograpHyExplanation
Answer can be found in CH:13Rate this question:
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- 8.
Which of the following is most likely seen with untreated Graves disease?
- A.
Elevated T4
- B.
Elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)
- C.
Decreased uptake in radioiodine scan
- D.
Negative antimicrosomal antibody
Correct Answer
A. Elevated T4Explanation
Answer can be found on CH: 9Rate this question:
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- 9.
The gold standard screening test for colon cancer is?
- A.
Barium enema
- B.
Digital rectal exam
- C.
Fecal occult blood test
- D.
Colonoscopy
Correct Answer
D. ColonoscopyExplanation
Answer is in CH:3Rate this question:
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- 10.
A Chest xray is helpful in assessing the severity of?
- A.
Asthma
- B.
Pulmonary hypertension
- C.
Sarcoidosis
- D.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Correct Answer
C. SarcoidosisExplanation
Answer can be found in CH:7Rate this question:
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- 11.
An inflammatory disorder of the spine that may also involve the peripheral joint is?
- A.
Ankylosing spondylitis
- B.
Reactive arthritis
- C.
Polyarteritis nodosa
- D.
Raynaud's phenomenon
Correct Answer
A. Ankylosing spondylitisExplanation
Answer is found in CH: 10Rate this question:
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- 12.
A blood disorder that is caused by hemoglobin S is?
- A.
Alpha thalassemia
- B.
Von Willebrands disease
- C.
Sickle cell disease
- D.
Secondary polycythemia
Correct Answer
C. Sickle cell diseaseExplanation
Answer found in CH:12Rate this question:
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- 13.
The parathyroid hormone (PTH) regulates?
- A.
Estrogen
- B.
Potassium
- C.
Serum calcium
- D.
Serum sodium
Correct Answer
C. Serum calciumExplanation
Answer found in CH:9Rate this question:
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- 14.
Cardiac Dysfunction without evidence of cell death is?
- A.
Complicated plaque
- B.
Non-Q-wave infarction
- C.
Myocardial Hybernation
- D.
Coronary stenting
Correct Answer
C. Myocardial HybernationExplanation
answer found in CH:13Rate this question:
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- 15.
A test using a radioactive substance to produce a three dimensional image is a/n?
- A.
Positron emission tomography (PET) scan
- B.
Computerized tomography (CT scan
- C.
Evoked respone test
- D.
Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Correct Answer
A. Positron emission tomograpHy (PET) scanExplanation
ANswer found in CH:5Rate this question:
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- 16.
The most important risk factor for the development of prostate cancer is?
- A.
Age
- B.
Smoking
- C.
Hormonal factors
- D.
Chronic inflammation
Correct Answer
A. AgeExplanation
answer found in CH:3Rate this question:
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- 17.
All of the following are risk factors for alcoholic liver disease EXCEPT?
- A.
Sarcoidosis
- B.
Hepatitis C (HCV)
- C.
Malnutrition
- D.
Gender
Correct Answer
A. SarcoidosisExplanation
Answer found in CH: 2Rate this question:
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- 18.
All of the following are complications of pregnancy EXCEPT?
- A.
Gestational diabetes
- B.
Peripartum cardiomyopathy
- C.
Hyperemesis
- D.
Uterine fibroadenoma
Correct Answer
D. Uterine fibroadenomaExplanation
Answer in CH:4Rate this question:
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- 19.
All of the following are proven risk factors for breast cancer EXCEPT:
- A.
Age
- B.
Benign breast disease
- C.
Dietary fat intake
- D.
Mutation of the BRCA2 gene
Correct Answer
C. Dietary fat intakeExplanation
answer in CH:3Rate this question:
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- 20.
All of the following statement regarding multiple sclerosis are correct EXCEPT
- A.
Progression is difficult to predict
- B.
Older age at onset is a favorable feature
- C.
It can often involve periods of exacerbation and remission
- D.
It often presents with a feeling of pins and needles in the legs
Correct Answer
B. Older age at onset is a favorable featureExplanation
Answer is in CH:5Rate this question:
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- 21.
All of the following are anxiety disorders EXCEPT?
- A.
Social phobia
- B.
Panic disorder
- C.
Antisocial personality
- D.
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Correct Answer
C. Antisocial personalityExplanation
answer in CH:6Rate this question:
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- 22.
All of the followin are regular by the autonomic nervous system EXCEPT?
- A.
Heart rate
- B.
Digestive processes
- C.
Respiration
- D.
Skeletal muscles
Correct Answer
D. Skeletal musclesExplanation
answer in CH:5Rate this question:
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- 23.
All of the following statements regarding bipolar disorder are correct EXCEPT?
- A.
It is classified as an anxiety disorder
- B.
It may be inherited
- C.
It can be treated with lithium carbonate
- D.
It is characterized by episodes of depression and mania
Correct Answer
A. It is classified as an anxiety disorderExplanation
Answer in CH:6Rate this question:
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- 24.
All of the following statements regarding leukemia are correct EXCEPT?
- A.
Acute myelogenous leukemis is characterized by the rpesence of myeloblasts in the peripheral blood
- B.
Acute lymphocytic leukemia is common in adults
- C.
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia is more common in males
- D.
Chronic myelogenous leukemia is not curable with conventional chemotherapy
Correct Answer
B. Acute lympHocytic leukemia is common in adultsExplanation
Answer is in CH:12Rate this question:
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- 25.
Treatement options for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) include all of the following EXCEPT?
- A.
Coricosteroids
- B.
Deviated septum correction
- C.
Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPP)
- D.
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
Correct Answer
A. CoricosteroidsExplanation
answer in CH:7Rate this question:
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- 26.
All of the following statements regarding microalbuminuria are correct EXCEPT?
- A.
It may be associated with hypertension
- B.
It refers to smaller albumin in molecules
- C.
It is a risk factor for coronary artery disease
- D.
It is the earliest manifestation of diabetic nephropathy
Correct Answer
B. It refers to smaller albumin in moleculesExplanation
answer in CH:8Rate this question:
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- 27.
All of the following statements regarding systemic lupus erythematosus are correct EXCEPT?
- A.
Erosive arthritis is usually present
- B.
It is a chronic autoimmune disease
- C.
It triggers production of abnormal antibodies
- D.
There is no specific diagnostic test
Correct Answer
A. Erosive arthritis is usually presentExplanation
answer in CH:10Rate this question:
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- 28.
All of the following types of polyps have no malignant potential EXCEPT?
- A.
Juvenile
- B.
Hyperplastic
- C.
Inflammatory
- D.
Adenomatous
Correct Answer
D. AdenomatousExplanation
Answer in CH:1Rate this question:
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- 29.
Recent trends in the treatment of valve disease include all of the following EXCEPT?
- A.
Valve replacement via laparoscopy
- B.
Replacement rather than repair of the mitral valve
- C.
Earlier valve replacement based on left ventricular function
- D.
Increased use of transesophageal ultrasound
Correct Answer
B. Replacement rather than repair of the mitral valveExplanation
Answer in CH:11Rate this question:
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- 30.
ALl of the following medications can be used to treat angina pectoris EXCEPT?
- A.
Nitrates
- B.
Beta-blockers
- C.
Anticardiolipin antibodies
- D.
Calcium channel blockers
Correct Answer
C. Anticardiolipin antibodiesExplanation
Answer found in CH:13Rate this question:
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- 31.
All of the following statements regarding Takayasu's arteritis are correct EXCEPT?
- A.
It may cause aortitis
- B.
It can involve pulmonary vessels
- C.
It is referred to as "pulseless disease"
- D.
It is treated with antibiotic drug therapy
Correct Answer
D. It is treated with antibiotic drug therapyExplanation
Answer in CH:14Rate this question:
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- 32.
All of the following terms characterize lesions that can be successfully treated with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) EXCEPT
- A.
Discrete
- B.
Concentric
- C.
Diffuse
- D.
Proximal
Correct Answer
C. DiffuseExplanation
Answer in CH:13Rate this question:
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- 33.
Which of the following statements regarding nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is correct? A. It exhibits changes consistent with fatty liver B. It can progress to cirrhosis C. It may involve chronic hyperglycemia
- A.
A and B only are correct
- B.
A nd C only are correct
- C.
B and C only are correct
- D.
A,B, and C are correct
Correct Answer
D. A,B, and C are correctExplanation
Answer in CH:2Rate this question:
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- 34.
Unfavorable prognostic factors for breast cancer include which of the following? A. onset prior to age 35 B. Less differentiation on tumor cells C. positive estrogen receptors
- A.
A only is correct
- B.
C only is correct
- C.
A nd B only are correct
- D.
B and C only are correct
Correct Answer
C. A nd B only are correctExplanation
Answer is in CH:3Rate this question:
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- 35.
Which of the following statemnets regarding scleroderma is/are correct? A. Penicillamine is an effective treatment B. It is chronic autoimmune disease C. It can cause severe hypertension
- A.
C only is correct
- B.
A nd B only are correct
- C.
A and C only are correct
- D.
B and C only are correct
Correct Answer
D. B and C only are correctExplanation
Answer in CH:10Rate this question:
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- 36.
Which of the following can cause gastrointestinal bleeding? A. Benign tumor B. gastric ulcer C. irritable bowel syndrome
- A.
A only is correct
- B.
C only is correct
- C.
A and B only are correct
- D.
B and C only are correct
Correct Answer
C. A and B only are correctExplanation
Answer in CH:!Rate this question:
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- 37.
Which of the following statements regarding a transient ischemic attack (TIA) is/are correct? A. It leaves no permanent neurological defect B. It is caused by subarachnoid hemorrhage C. Its symptoms may be similar to those of a stroke
- A.
A only is correct
- B.
C only is correct
- C.
A and B only are correct
- D.
A and C only are correct
Correct Answer
D. A and C only are correctExplanation
Answer in CH:5Rate this question:
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- 38.
Which of the following statements regarding tuberculosis is/are correct? A. It is an inflammatory lung disease B. Its incidence has increased since the mid-1980s C. A lung biopsy is recommended following a positive skin test
- A.
A only is correct
- B.
B only is correct
- C.
C only is ocrrect
- D.
A and C only are correct
Correct Answer
B. B only is correctExplanation
Answer in CH:7Rate this question:
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- 39.
Neurogenic bladder can be caused by which of the following conditions? A. benign prostatic hypertrophy B. spinal cord injury C. diabetes mellitus
- A.
A only is correct
- B.
A nd C only are correct
- C.
B and C only are correct
- D.
A, B, and C are correct
Correct Answer
C. B and C only are correctExplanation
answer in CH:8Rate this question:
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- 40.
The primary functions of the kidney include which of the following? A. filtering nitrogenous products from the blood B. producing hormones to regular growth C. maintaining electrolyte homeostatis
- A.
C only is correct
- B.
A and B onyl are correct
- C.
A and C only are correct
- D.
A, B, C are correct
Correct Answer
C. A and C only are correctExplanation
answer in CH:8Rate this question:
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- 41.
Which of the following statements regarding polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is/are correct? A. It is associated with insulin resistance B. Primary hyperestorgenism is an underlying cause C. It is assocaited withn polymenorrhea
- A.
A only is correct
- B.
A and B only are correct
- C.
B and C only are correct
- D.
A,B,and C are correct
Correct Answer
A. A only is correctExplanation
answer in CH:4Rate this question:
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- 42.
Which of the following statements regarding systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is/are correct? A. Females are affected more often than males B. A malar rash can occur C. Treatment options include immunosuppressive medications
- A.
A only is correct
- B.
B only is correct
- C.
B and C only are correct
- D.
A,B, and C are correct
Correct Answer
D. A,B, and C are correctExplanation
answer in CH:14Rate this question:
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- 43.
Which of the follwoing is/are classified large vessel vasculitides? A. giant cell arteritis B. polyarteritis nodosa C. Takayasu's arteritis
- A.
A and B only are correct
- B.
A nd C only are correct
- C.
B and C only are correct
- D.
A,B,and C are correct
Correct Answer
B. A nd C only are correctExplanation
answer in CH:!4Rate this question:
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- 44.
Aortic insufficency can be diagnosed from which of the following? A. Aortic diastolic murmur B. increased pulse pressure C. thickened sclerotic valve
- A.
A only is correct
- B.
C only is correct
- C.
A and B only are correct
- D.
A, B and C are correct
Correct Answer
C. A and B only are correctExplanation
answer in CH:11Rate this question:
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- 45.
Which of the following statements regarding megaloblastic anemias are correct? A. B12 deficiency can be caused by bowel disorders B. Folic acid deficiency can be associated with alcohol C. Pernicious anemia is an autoimmune disorder
- A.
A and B only are correct
- B.
A and C only are correct
- C.
B and C only are correct
- D.
A, B, and C are correct
Correct Answer
D. A, B, and C are correctExplanation
answer in CH:12Rate this question:
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- 46.
Anxiety disorders include which of the following? A. dysthymic disorder B. obsessive compulsive disorder C.Social phobia
- A.
C only is correct
- B.
A and B only are correct
- C.
B and C only are correct
- D.
A,B and C are correct
Correct Answer
C. B and C only are correctExplanation
answer CH:6Rate this question:
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- 47.
Which of the following statements regarding giant cell arteritis is/are correct? A. It is characterized by inflammatory changes in the aortic branches B. It occurs almost exclusively in individuals over age 50 C. It is also known as temporal arteritis
- A.
A only is correct
- B.
C only is correct
- C.
A and B only are correct
- D.
A, B, and C are correct
Correct Answer
D. A, B, and C are correctExplanation
answer is CH:14Rate this question:
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- 48.
Given the clinical features, which of the following tests could help determine a diagnosis? A. serum ferritin B. Specific genetic testing C. liver biopsy
- A.
B only is correct
- B.
C only is correct
- C.
A and B only are correct
- D.
A, B, and C are correct
Correct Answer
D. A, B, and C are correctExplanation
Answer in CH:2Rate this question:
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- 49.
The most probable treatment will be?
- A.
Phlebotomy
- B.
Bone marrow transplant
- C.
Blood transfusion
- D.
Liver transplant
Correct Answer
A. pHlebotomyExplanation
answer in CH:2Rate this question:
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- 50.
Use the following information to answer Q51. An 18-year old female with a family history of melanoma, consults her doctor regarding a slow-growing, irregularly shaped lesion on her neck. The diagnosis is a TisN0M0 superficial spreading malginant melanoma. 51: In this case, which of the following would be considered unfavorable prognostic factors? A. lesion location B. her age C. tumor depth
- A.
B only is correct
- B.
C only is correct
- C.
A and B only are correct
- D.
A, B, and C are correct
Correct Answer
C. A and B only are correctExplanation
Answer in CH:3Rate this question:
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