AKBD Nkba Study Group Review Quiz 4 25 Questions

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1.  In cabinet construction, the term "MDF" stands for: 

Explanation

MDF stands for Medium Density Fiberboard. It is a type of engineered wood product that is made by breaking down hardwood or softwood residuals into wood fibers, combining them with wax and a resin binder, and forming panels by applying high temperature and pressure. MDF is known for its smooth surface, uniform density, and strength, making it a popular choice for cabinet construction and other woodworking projects.

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2.  A wall cabinet that extends to the counter and has a tambour door at the counter level is referred to as:  

Explanation

An appliance garage is a wall cabinet that extends to the counter and has a tambour door at the counter level. It is designed to store small appliances such as toasters, blenders, and coffee makers, keeping them easily accessible but also hidden away when not in use. This type of cabinet is commonly found in kitchen designs to help keep countertops clutter-free and maintain a clean and organized appearance.

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3.  A PRIMARY feature of stock cabinets is: 

Explanation

Stock cabinets are mass-produced in large quantities, allowing for quick delivery. This means that they are readily available and can be easily obtained without having to wait for a long manufacturing process. This feature makes stock cabinets a convenient option for those who need cabinets quickly or have time constraints. Additionally, the availability of stock cabinets in various sizes, styles, and finishes provides customers with a wide range of options to choose from, making it easier to find cabinets that suit their specific needs and preferences.

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4.  Which of the following present the BEST just cause for termination of an employee? 

Explanation

The answer "Stealing, possession of drugs, and lying about credentials" presents the best just cause for termination of an employee because these actions directly violate company policies and can have serious legal and ethical implications. Stealing and possession of drugs are illegal activities that can harm the company's reputation and compromise the safety of other employees. Lying about credentials is a breach of trust and can undermine the employee's credibility and qualifications for the job. These actions demonstrate a lack of integrity and trustworthiness, making termination justified.

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5.  Which of the following are three of the seven steps in the selling cycle? 

Explanation

The correct answer is prospecting, initial contact, and presentation of product. These three steps are commonly recognized as essential components of the selling cycle. Prospecting involves identifying potential customers or leads. Initial contact refers to the first interaction with the customer, where the salesperson establishes a connection and gathers information. Presentation of the product is the stage where the salesperson showcases the features and benefits of the product to the customer. These steps are crucial in the selling process as they help in building relationships, understanding customer needs, and ultimately closing the sale.

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6.  The human comfort zone is determined by a combination of: 

Explanation

The human comfort zone is determined by a combination of temperature, humidity level, and air movement. These factors play a crucial role in how comfortable a person feels in a certain environment. Temperature refers to the level of heat or coldness in the air, humidity level refers to the amount of moisture in the air, and air movement refers to the circulation or flow of air. Together, these factors determine the overall comfort level for individuals, as they influence how the body perceives and responds to its surroundings.

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7. Toilets have been Federally mandated to use __ gallons of water or less:

Explanation

Toilets have been federally mandated to use 1.6 gallons of water or less. This means that the maximum amount of water that a toilet can use per flush is 1.6 gallons. This mandate was put in place to promote water conservation and reduce water waste. By limiting the amount of water used per flush, the government aims to decrease the overall water consumption and promote sustainability in the usage of this resource.

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8.  A definition of a rail is a: 

Explanation

The correct answer is "Horizontal cross member of a panel door." This is because a rail is a horizontal piece of wood or metal that runs across a panel door, providing structural support and dividing the door into sections. It helps to strengthen the door and prevent warping or sagging.

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9. The MOST popular type of roofing material is:

Explanation

Asphalt and fiberglass are the most popular types of roofing material because they are affordable, durable, and widely available. They offer good protection against weather elements and can last for many years with proper maintenance. Additionally, asphalt and fiberglass roofs are relatively easy to install, making them a popular choice for homeowners and contractors alike.

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10. Successful businesses are led by balanced management of elements of:

Explanation

A successful business requires a balanced management of finance, marketing, and human resources. Finance is crucial for managing the company's financial resources, budgeting, and making strategic financial decisions. Marketing is essential for promoting the business, attracting customers, and increasing sales. Human resources play a vital role in managing the company's workforce, ensuring employee satisfaction, and recruiting and retaining talented individuals. By effectively managing these elements, a business can achieve financial stability, attract customers, and maintain a productive and motivated workforce.

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11. The BEST underlayment for a ceramic tile floor is:

Explanation

Cement board is the best underlayment for a ceramic tile floor because it is durable, moisture-resistant, and provides a stable surface for the tiles. It is specifically designed to withstand the weight and stress of ceramic tiles, preventing them from cracking or shifting over time. Particle board, luan plywood, and oriented strand board are not suitable for underlayment as they are not as strong or resistant to moisture as cement board.

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12.  Which of the following is the second gold standard of good design? 

Explanation

The second gold standard of good design is that it "stands the test of time." This means that a well-designed product or piece of artwork should remain relevant and visually appealing even after a long period of time. It suggests that good design should not be influenced by passing trends or fads, but rather should have a timeless quality that can be appreciated for years to come.

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13.  Designer "G" is working with a couple in their 60's. They are redesigning their kitchen to meet their needs for the next several years. Designer "G" has addressed the convenience of several accessories available through her cabinet line. The location of the accessories should be considered if they are to be used on a regular basis. Designer "G" mentioned the universal reach range as the best height for the accessories. Which one of the following range of heights would be best for the couple? 

Explanation

The couple in their 60's is redesigning their kitchen to meet their needs for the next several years. The designer has addressed the convenience of several accessories available through her cabinet line. The location of the accessories should be considered if they are to be used on a regular basis. The designer mentioned the universal reach range as the best height for the accessories. Therefore, the best range of heights for the couple would be between 15" and 48", as it falls within the universal reach range and would provide easy access to the accessories.

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14.  Which of the following is an example of asymmetrical balance (i.e., unequal forces that attract equal attention because of placement)?  

Explanation

This option demonstrates asymmetrical balance because it involves unequal forces that attract equal attention due to their placement. The tall cabinet extending to the ceiling at the end of the cabinet run creates a visually heavy element on one side, while the wall cabinets and open space above on the opposite end create a visually lighter element. This contrast in weight and placement creates an asymmetrical balance in the overall composition.

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15. Kitchen and Bath Floor Plans, Mechanical Plans and Construction Plans are drawn if they were viewed at what height? 

Explanation

The given answer suggests that Kitchen and Bath Floor Plans, Mechanical Plans, and Construction Plans are drawn as if they were viewed from the ceiling height. This means that these plans are designed and visualized as if they were seen from the top, looking down onto the floor. This perspective allows for a clear and comprehensive view of the layout and design of these specific plans.

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16.  The recommended distance from the centerline of a toilelfbidet to any bath fixture, wall or obstacle should be at least:  

Explanation

The recommended distance from the centerline of a toilelfbidet to any bath fixture, wall, or obstacle should be at least 18 inches. This distance allows for comfortable use of the toilelfbidet and ensures that there is enough space for movement and accessibility. It also helps prevent any potential clashes or obstructions with other fixtures or walls in the bathroom.

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17.  The two MOST common types of subflooring used today are: 

Explanation

The correct answer is Plywood and oriented strand board. These two types of subflooring are the most commonly used in construction today. Plywood is made from layers of wood veneer that are glued together, creating a strong and durable material. Oriented strand board (OSB) is made from wood strands that are bonded together with adhesive. Both plywood and OSB are known for their strength, versatility, and ability to withstand heavy loads. They are often used as subflooring because they provide a solid base for other flooring materials to be installed on top of.

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18.  A utility bath is planned for a new addition in the client's home. They would like to include a separate washer and dryer in the bath space. Both appliances are electric. What are the electrical requirements for these two appliances?  

Explanation

The correct answer is 120 volt, 20 ampere washer, 240 volt, 50 ampere dryer. This is because washers typically require a lower voltage and amperage compared to dryers. A 120 volt, 20 ampere washer is sufficient for most household needs, while a dryer requires a higher voltage of 240 volts and a higher amperage of 50 amps to power its heating element.

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19.  Whose responsibility is to ensure compliance with the International Energy Conservation Code (IECC)? 

Explanation

The responsibility for ensuring compliance with the International Energy Conservation Code (IECC) lies with the building designer or engineer. They are responsible for designing and planning the building in accordance with the code's energy conservation requirements. This includes determining the appropriate insulation, HVAC systems, lighting, and other energy-efficient measures to be incorporated into the building design. Electricians and plumbers, kitchen and bath designers, and general contractors may play a role in implementing these energy-saving measures, but the ultimate responsibility for compliance rests with the building designer or engineer.

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20.  Building permits are issued by local municipalities to: 

Explanation

Building permits are issued by local municipalities in order to track compliance with prevailing codes in force. These permits ensure that construction projects meet safety and quality standards set by the local building codes. Additionally, issuing permits also serves as a way for the municipalities to receive tax revenues, as they often charge fees for the issuance of permits.

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21. Designer "H" is unable to place a landing area adjacent to the refrigerator. However, an island is directly across from the refrigerator. She can use the island if which one of the following requirements is met? 

Explanation

The correct answer is that the island is within at least 48" of the front of the refrigerator and the landing space is at least 15" wide and 16" deep. This means that as long as the island is positioned within 48 inches of the front of the refrigerator, and there is a landing space that is at least 15 inches wide and 16 inches deep, the designer can use the island as a substitute for a landing area adjacent to the refrigerator.

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22.  During your inspection of the home you stop at the kitchen sink to check for adequate water pressure. Since the water is supplied by a well, you know that some fixtures will not operate properly if the water pressure is too low. What is the suggested range for the incoming water pressure? 

Explanation

The suggested range for the incoming water pressure is 30-80 psi. This range ensures that the water pressure is not too low, which could cause fixtures to not operate properly, and also not too high, which could potentially damage the plumbing system.

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23. The MOST widely accepted fire safety code used in the US is the

Explanation

The Life Safety Code is the most widely accepted fire safety code used in the US because it provides requirements for the design, construction, operation, and maintenance of buildings to protect occupants from fire and other hazards. It covers a wide range of topics including means of egress, fire protection systems, hazardous materials, and emergency planning. The Life Safety Code is developed and maintained by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) and is adopted by many states and local jurisdictions as the standard for fire safety in buildings.

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24.  The balance sheet is based on a fundamental equation 

Explanation

The given equation "Assets = liabilities + owner equity" is the correct answer because it accurately represents the relationship between the three components of a balance sheet. Assets are the resources owned by a company, liabilities are the company's debts or obligations, and owner equity represents the owner's investment in the company. The equation states that the total value of assets is equal to the sum of liabilities and owner equity, which is a fundamental principle in accounting and financial reporting.

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25.  The four types of drawer construction are butt joint, dovetail, metal, and: 

Explanation

The correct answer is Mitre frames. Mitre frames are one of the four types of drawer construction. The other three types mentioned in the options are tongue and groove, dado framed, and scarf framed. However, the question does not provide any additional information or context to explain why mitre frames are the correct answer.

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 In cabinet construction, the term "MDF" stands...
 A wall cabinet that extends to the counter and has a tambour...
 A PRIMARY feature of stock cabinets is: 
 Which of the following present the BEST just cause for...
 Which of the following are three of the seven steps in the...
 The human comfort zone is determined by a combination of: 
Toilets have been Federally mandated to use __ gallons of water or...
 A definition of a rail is a: 
The MOST popular type of roofing material is:
Successful businesses are led by balanced management of elements of:
The BEST underlayment for a ceramic tile floor is:
 Which of the following is the second gold standard of good...
 Designer "G" is working with a couple in their...
 Which of the following is an example of asymmetrical balance...
Kitchen and Bath Floor Plans, Mechanical Plans and Construction Plans...
 The recommended distance from the centerline of a toilelfbidet...
 The two MOST common types of subflooring used today are: 
 A utility bath is planned for a new addition in the client's...
 Whose responsibility is to ensure compliance with the...
 Building permits are issued by local municipalities to: 
Designer "H" is unable to place a landing area adjacent to...
 During your inspection of the home you stop at the kitchen sink...
The MOST widely accepted fire safety code used in the US is the
 The balance sheet is based on a fundamental equation 
 The four types of drawer construction are butt joint, dovetail,...
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