Activator Expert 1-20 Vocabulary Q2

  • CCSS.ELA-LITERACY
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1. I used to hate doing homework. Just the thought of having to homework would bring on physical and mental stress. The muscles around my shoulders and stomach would tighten up. I would sweat  and have problems breathing. Later on, however, as I made a practice of doing homework everyday, it became a _____ and it became easier to do as well.

Explanation

The passage describes how the person used to hate doing homework and experienced physical and mental stress when thinking about it. However, as they started doing homework every day, it became easier for them to do. This suggests that doing homework became a regular and habitual activity for them, which is commonly referred to as a routine.

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About This Quiz
Vocabulary Quizzes & Trivia

2nd quiz from a 6 quiz series that will cover the vocabulary for Part II of your text.

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2. This plane has the _____ to hold 250 passengers.

Explanation

The word "capacity" refers to the ability or capability to hold or contain something. In the context of the question, it indicates that the plane has the ability to accommodate or hold up to 250 passengers.

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3. While his parents were away on a trip to Seoul, he skipped school and stayed home to play online games. After playing for several days without sleep, _____ overcame him and he passed out, face down, in front of his desk.

Explanation

The correct answer is "fatigued" because the sentence mentions that the person played online games for several days without sleep. This indicates that the person was extremely tired and exhausted, which is the definition of being fatigued. As a result of this fatigue, the person passed out in front of their desk.

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4. You can't use Korean money in Vietnam. You have to _____ it into Vietnamese currency if you want to spend your money.

Explanation

The correct answer is "convert" because the sentence states that Korean money cannot be used in Vietnam and needs to be changed into Vietnamese currency in order to spend it. The word "convert" means to change or exchange something into a different form or currency, which fits the context of the sentence.

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5. When he fell, his friend who was running close behind him stepped on his face. He wasn't hurt but the shoe left a _____ in the middle of his forehead. If you looked closely, you could see an imprint of the Nike logo stamped on his head.

Explanation

The correct answer is "mark" because a mark refers to a visible spot or stain left on the skin or any surface. In this scenario, the shoe left a visible imprint on the person's forehead, which can be considered a mark. The other options, such as parasite, spark, mold, and procedure, do not fit the context and do not accurately describe the situation described in the question.

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6. Getting a driver's license in Korea is said to be a complicated _____ requiring much planning in advance. Getting one in the United States by comparison is quite simple.

Explanation

The correct answer is "process". The sentence states that getting a driver's license in Korea is said to be a complicated process requiring much planning in advance. This implies that there are multiple steps and procedures involved in obtaining a driver's license in Korea. In contrast, getting one in the United States is described as simple, suggesting that the process is less complex and requires less planning.

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7. In order to _____ our skills, we need to practice them regularly.

Explanation

To "retain" means to keep or hold on to something. In the context of the sentence, it suggests that in order to maintain or keep our skills, we need to practice them regularly. The word "retain" implies the idea of preserving and not losing our skills over time.

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8. Man:        How is the weather outside?
Woman:    It's _____. You are going to need an umbrella.

Explanation

The woman's response suggests that the weather is not sunny or cloudy, as she mentions the need for an umbrella. Additionally, the use of the word "drizzling" indicates that there is a light rain falling, making it the most appropriate answer.

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9. He is not a _____ doctor!  All the diplomas on the wall are fake. He never went to medical school. He is what Koreans would call a "rock-fly"

Explanation

The correct answer is "qualified" because the sentence states that all the diplomas on the wall are fake and he never went to medical school. This implies that he does not have the necessary qualifications to be a doctor.

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10. This was our drinking water. We can't drink it anymore because you you cleaned your paint brushes in it. You _____ our drinking water.

Explanation

The correct answer is "contaminated". This word accurately describes the situation where the drinking water has been polluted or made impure by the act of cleaning paint brushes in it.

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11. The avion virus is a _____ disease. People can get the disease by coming into contact with with others who have the disease.

Explanation

The correct answer is "contagious". This means that the avion virus can be easily transmitted from one person to another through contact. The word "contagious" is commonly used to describe diseases that can spread easily among individuals.

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12. I received a delivery of 200 kg of apples from you yesterday. We found however, that three out of every four apples had worms in them. This is not _____. Please refund the money or send us a new shipment of apples.

Explanation

The customer received a delivery of apples that were infested with worms, which is not acceptable. The customer is requesting a refund or a new shipment of apples.

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13. German engineering is very _____ and accurate. German corporations make some of the best products in the world.

Explanation

German engineering is known for its precision and accuracy. German corporations are renowned for producing high-quality products that meet strict standards. The word "precise" perfectly captures the essence of German engineering, as it implies attention to detail, accuracy, and a commitment to excellence. This word aligns with the reputation that German engineering and products have earned worldwide.

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14. Organisms that live in or on other organisms and benefit
by getting nutrients from them are called _____.

Explanation

Parasites are organisms that live in or on other organisms and benefit by obtaining nutrients from them. They rely on their host for survival and reproduction, often causing harm or damage to the host in the process. Infections, hosts, conversions, and scavengers do not accurately describe organisms that obtain nutrients from other organisms, making parasites the correct answer.

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15. In Vietnam, you can see motorbikes everywhere. They are _____.

Explanation

Motorbikes being "ubiquitous" means that they are found everywhere in Vietnam. This suggests that motorbikes are extremely common and can be seen in large numbers throughout the country. The word "ubiquitous" implies a high level of presence and prevalence, indicating that motorbikes are a common mode of transportation in Vietnam.

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16. While traveling through Vietnam he ate some pork and chicken became _____ with the swine flu virus.

Explanation

While traveling through Vietnam, the person ate some pork and chicken, which caused them to contract the swine flu virus. The word "infected" accurately describes the person's condition after consuming the contaminated meat.

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17. When buying a house, the _____ to good schools is an important consideration for many parents.

Explanation

When buying a house, the proximity to good schools is an important consideration for many parents. Proximity refers to the nearness or closeness of something. In this context, it means that parents value the distance between their potential house and good schools. They want their children to have easy access to quality education, which is why proximity to good schools is an important factor for them when making a decision about buying a house.

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18. This bread is old. You can see that it is old by the green _____ growing on it.

Explanation

The correct answer is mold because mold is a type of fungus that often appears on old bread and other food items. It is characterized by a fuzzy or powdery texture and can be green, black, or white in color. The presence of mold on bread is a clear indication that it is old and no longer fresh for consumption.

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19. In the past decade, North Korea suffered from severe _____. Many people starved and died because they could not find enough food to eat.

Explanation

In the given context, the correct answer is "famine." Famine refers to a widespread scarcity of food, resulting in hunger and starvation. The sentence mentions that North Korea suffered from severe famine in the past decade, causing many people to starve and die due to the lack of food.

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20. We were shipwrecked on a deserted island. On the beach, bits and pieces of things form our sunken ship had washed ashore. We did our best to _____ whatever we could and then we looked for a place to build our camp.

Explanation

After being shipwrecked on a deserted island, the survivors searched for useful items that had washed ashore from their sunken ship. They "scavenged" or gathered whatever they could find from the bits and pieces of wreckage on the beach. This implies that they collected and salvaged whatever materials they could use before proceeding to find a suitable location to build their camp.

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I used to hate doing homework. Just the thought of having to homework...
This plane has the _____ to hold 250 passengers.
While his parents were away on a trip to Seoul, he skipped school and...
You can't use Korean money in Vietnam. You have to _____ it into...
When he fell, his friend who was running close behind him stepped on...
Getting a driver's license in Korea is said to be a complicated _____...
In order to _____ our skills, we need to practice them regularly.
Man:        How is the weather...
He is not a _____ doctor!  All the diplomas on the wall are fake....
This was our drinking water. We can't drink it anymore because you you...
The avion virus is a _____ disease. People can get the disease by...
I received a delivery of 200 kg of apples from you yesterday. We found...
German engineering is very _____ and accurate. German corporations...
Organisms that live in or on other organisms and benefit by getting...
In Vietnam, you can see motorbikes everywhere. They are _____.
While traveling through Vietnam he ate some pork and chicken became...
When buying a house, the _____ to good schools is an important...
This bread is old. You can see that it is old by the green _____...
In the past decade, North Korea suffered from severe _____. Many...
We were shipwrecked on a deserted island. On the beach, bits and...
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