English 4b Final Exam
Questions and Answers
- 1.
There are no written laws in Oceania.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
In the context of the question, "Oceania" refers to a fictional dystopian society depicted in George Orwell's novel "1984." In this society, the ruling party maintains absolute control over its citizens, including their thoughts and actions. One of the ways they exert control is by constantly changing and manipulating laws to suit their agenda. As a result, there are no written laws in Oceania because the ruling party can change them at any time, making it impossible for citizens to rely on a fixed set of rules. Therefore, the statement that there are no written laws in Oceania is true.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Winston is Julia's first lover.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement "Winston is Julia's first lover" is false. This implies that Julia has had other lovers before Winston, indicating that Winston is not her first lover.Rate this question:
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- 3.
O'Brien is arrested as the novel ends.
- A.
False
- B.
True
Correct Answer
A. FalseExplanation
The statement "O'Brien is arrested as the novel ends" is false. The novel does not provide any information about O'Brien being arrested at the end. Therefore, the correct answer is false.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Encountering the dark-haired girl outside Charrington's shop, Winston considers
- A.
Murdering her
- B.
Talking to her
- C.
Committing suicide
- D.
Turning her into the Thought Police
Correct Answer
A. Murdering herExplanation
The given correct answer suggests that Winston considers murdering the dark-haired girl outside Charrington's shop. This implies that Winston has dark thoughts and is contemplating a violent act towards her. This could be due to his frustration, anger, or potential involvement in rebellious activities against the Party. It also highlights the oppressive and dangerous nature of the society depicted in the text, where even thoughts can be considered criminal.Rate this question:
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- 5.
The note Julia slips to Winston says,
- A.
"The chopper will get you."
- B.
"I love you."
- C.
"Down with Big Brother."
- D.
""You are being followed."
Correct Answer
B. "I love you."Explanation
The correct answer is "I love you." because it is the only note that expresses a positive emotion. The other notes contain threatening messages or indicate surveillance, which are negative and do not convey affection. Therefore, "I love you." is the most likely and appropriate message to be slipped to Winston.Rate this question:
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- 6.
The Newspeak word which means the ability to hold two mutually contradictory ideas in mind simultaneously and to believe both of them is
- A.
Antithink
- B.
Contrathink
- C.
Doubletake
- D.
Doublethink
Correct Answer
D. DoublethinkExplanation
Doublethink is the correct answer because it accurately describes the ability to hold two contradictory ideas simultaneously and believe in both of them. This concept is a key feature of George Orwell's dystopian novel, 1984, where the government manipulates language and thought to control its citizens. Doublethink represents the cognitive dissonance and mental gymnastics required to accept contradictory beliefs as truth. It showcases the power of propaganda and the suppression of independent thought in a totalitarian society.Rate this question:
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- 7.
The most feared place in the Ministry of Love is
- A.
The electric shock room
- B.
O'brien's office
- C.
Room 101
- D.
The gas chamber
Correct Answer
C. Room 101Explanation
In George Orwell's novel 1984, Room 101 is the most feared place in the Ministry of Love. It is a room where individuals are subjected to their worst fears and phobias. The purpose of Room 101 is to break down a person's resistance and force them to betray their deepest beliefs and loyalties. It represents the ultimate form of psychological torture and serves as a tool for the Party to control and manipulate its citizens.Rate this question:
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- 8.
The one thing Winston fears most is
- A.
Rats
- B.
Electric shock
- C.
Death
- D.
Big Brother
Correct Answer
A. RatsExplanation
Winston fears rats the most because in George Orwell's novel "1984," rats are used as a symbol of fear and torture. The protagonist, Winston, has a phobia of rats, and this fear is exploited by the Party to break his spirit. In one of the most intense scenes, Winston is threatened with rats being placed on his face, which terrifies him to the point of betraying his beliefs. Rats represent the Party's power to manipulate and control individuals through fear, making them a potent symbol of Winston's deepest fears.Rate this question:
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- 9.
The real purpose of Newspeak is to
- A.
Increase knowledge
- B.
Make speech more scientific
- C.
Confuse the enemy
- D.
Control thought
Correct Answer
D. Control thoughtExplanation
Newspeak, as depicted in George Orwell's novel 1984, is a language created by the totalitarian government to limit and control the thoughts and behaviors of its citizens. By narrowing the range of vocabulary and eliminating words that express rebellious or independent thinking, Newspeak aims to restrict the ability to form dissenting ideas and challenge the ruling party's ideology. Therefore, the real purpose of Newspeak is to control thought, ensuring that individuals conform to the government's desired beliefs and preventing any opposition or resistance.Rate this question:
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- 10.
In an APA in-text citation, what should come right after an author’s name in a signal phase? According to Obama _________________, Mitt Romney suffers from romnesia.
- A.
Year of publication
- B.
(year of publication)
- C.
"year of publication"
- D.
Page number
Correct Answer
B. (year of publication)Explanation
In an APA in-text citation, the year of publication should come right after an author's name in a signal phrase. This is indicated by the parentheses around the year of publication in the given correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 11.
What is the name of the last page in an APA research paper? (This is where you have all of the articles, books, etc, listed that were used in the paper).
- A.
The "Reference" page
- B.
The "Works Cited" page
- C.
The "Sources" page
- D.
The "Index" page
Correct Answer
A. The "Reference" pageExplanation
The last page in an APA research paper is called the "Reference" page. This is where all the articles, books, and other sources that were used in the paper are listed.Rate this question:
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- 12.
In APA style, which of the following is NOT required on a title page?
- A.
Your name
- B.
The page count
- C.
The name of your school or class
- D.
A running head
Correct Answer
B. The page countExplanation
In APA style, the page count is not required on a title page. The title page should include the title of the paper, the author's name, and the name of the institution or class. A running head, which is a shortened version of the title, is also required on the title page. However, the page count is typically included in the header or footer of subsequent pages, but not on the title page.Rate this question:
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- 13.
What is wrong with this APA in-text citation? Strangely, "many high school graduates end up missing their senior English teacher after they graduate" (Ramierez, 2010).
- A.
The author's name should have come at the beginning of the sentence
- B.
The period should come after “teacher”
- C.
"many" should be capitalized
- D.
There is nothing wrong with this citation
Correct Answer
D. There is nothing wrong with this citation -
- 14.
The setting of 1984 is the country
- A.
Oceana
- B.
Eurasia
- C.
Eastasia
Correct Answer
A. OceanaExplanation
The correct answer is Oceana. In George Orwell's novel 1984, the story is set in a dystopian future where the world is divided into three superstates: Oceania, Eurasia, and Eastasia. Oceania is the setting of the novel, and it encompasses the Americas, the British Isles, Australasia, and parts of Africa. The protagonist, Winston Smith, lives in Oceania, which is ruled by the Party and its leader, Big Brother. The setting of Oceania is characterized by constant surveillance, propaganda, and a totalitarian regime that controls every aspect of people's lives.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Winston works for the Ministry of
- A.
Love
- B.
Plenty
- C.
Truth
- D.
Peace
Correct Answer
C. TruthExplanation
Winston works for the Ministry of Truth because the question states that he works for the Ministry of "Truth".Rate this question:
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- 16.
Winston and Julia tell O'Brien that they are willing to do anything for the Brotherhood except
- A.
Maim and disfigure people
- B.
Commit suicide
- C.
Commit murder
- D.
Separate from each other
Correct Answer
D. Separate from each otherExplanation
Winston and Julia express their willingness to do anything for the Brotherhood except separate from each other. This suggests that their love for each other is strong and they are committed to staying together. They are willing to engage in risky and dangerous activities, such as maiming and disfiguring people or committing murder, but they draw the line at being separated. This demonstrates the depth of their connection and the importance they place on their relationship.Rate this question:
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- 17.
True or False: The proles are less monitored than members of the outer-party.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The proles are less monitored than members of the outer-party because they are considered to be less of a threat to the ruling party. The Party focuses its surveillance and control on the inner-party and outer-party members who have more knowledge and potential to rebel against the regime. The proles, on the other hand, are seen as ignorant and apathetic, making them less likely to challenge the Party's authority. Therefore, they are given more freedom and less scrutiny compared to the outer-party members.Rate this question:
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- 18.
What is the best way to describe Katherine's attitude toward love making?
- A.
Selfish and seeking only her own pleasure
- B.
An act of rebellion against the Party
- C.
A duty to have children for the Party
- D.
Selfless and for the sake of her husband
Correct Answer
C. A duty to have children for the PartyExplanation
Katherine's attitude toward love making can be described as a duty to have children for the Party. This suggests that she views sexual relations primarily as a means of fulfilling her obligation to procreate for the benefit of the Party, rather than as a personal or emotional experience.Rate this question:
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- 19.
What is the MAIN significance of the following passage from Part 2, Chapter IV, of 1984: ‘And that picture over there’— she nodded at the engraving on the opposite wall —‘would that be a hundred years old?’ ‘More. Two hundred, I dare say. One can’t tell. It’s impossible to discover the age of anything nowadays.’ She went over to look at it. ‘Here’s where that brute stuck his nose out,’ she said, kicking the wainscoting immediately below the picture. ‘What is this place? I’ve seen it before somewhere.’ ‘It’s a church, or at least it used to be. St Clement Danes its name was.’ The fragment of rhyme that Mr Charrington had taught him came back into his head, and he added half-nostalgically: “Oranges and lemons, say the bells of St Clement’s!” To his astonishment she capped the line: ‘You owe me three farthings, say the bells of St Martin’s, When will you pay me? say the bells of Old Bailey ——’ ‘I can’t remember how it goes on after that. But anyway I remember it ends up, “Here comes a candle to light you to bed, here comes a chopper to chop off your head!”’ It was like the two halves of a countersign. But there must be another line after ‘the bells of Old Bailey’. Perhaps it could be dug out of Mr Charrington’s memory, if he were suitably prompted. ‘Who taught you that?’ he said. ‘My grandfather. He used to say it to me when I was a little girl. He was vaporized when I was eight — at any rate, he disappeared. I wonder what a lemon was,’ she added inconsequently. ‘I’ve seen oranges. They’re a kind of round yellow fruit with a thick skin.’ ‘I can remember lemons,’ said Winston. ‘They were quite common in the fifties. They were so sour that it set your teeth on edge even to smell them.’ ‘I bet that picture’s got bugs behind it,’ said Julia. ‘I’ll take it down and give it a good clean some day. I suppose it’s almost time we were leaving. I must start washing this paint off. What a bore! I’ll get the lipstick off your face afterwards.’
- A.
It symbolizes the dirtiness and corruption of Big Brother
- B.
It illustrates how art has been erased from their life under the rule of Big Brother
- C.
It illustrates how spirituality has been erased from their lives
- D.
It foreshadows how Julia and Winston are caught at the end of Part 2
Correct Answer
D. It foreshadows how Julia and Winston are caught at the end of Part 2Explanation
The passage foreshadows how Julia and Winston are caught at the end of Part 2. The mention of the engraving and the conversation about the church and the rhyme "Oranges and lemons" triggers Winston's memory of Mr. Charrington, who turns out to be a member of the Thought Police. This connection between the engraving and Mr. Charrington leads to their discovery and arrest by the Party.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Winston has a vague memory in the following passage from Part 2, Chapter II, of 1984. What do we later learn about this memory? ‘It’s this bloody thing that does it,’ she said, ripping off the scarlet sash of the Junior Anti-Sex League and flinging it on to a bough. Then, as though touching her waist had reminded her of something, she felt in the pocket of her overalls and produced a small slab of chocolate. She broke it in half and gave one of the pieces to Winston. Even before he had taken it he knew by the smell that it was very unusual chocolate. It was dark and shiny, and was wrapped in silver paper. Chocolate normally was dull-brown crumbly stuff that tasted, as nearly as one could describe it, like the smoke of a rubbish fire. But at some time or another he had tasted chocolate like the piece she had given him. The first whiff of its scent had stirred up some memory which he could not pin down, but which was powerful and troubling. ‘Where did you get this stuff?’ he said. ‘Black market,’ she said indifferently. ‘Actually I am that sort of girl, to look at. I’m good at games. I was a troop-leader in the Spies. I do voluntary work three evenings a week for the Junior Anti-Sex League. Hours and hours I’ve spent pasting their bloody rot all over London. I always carry one end of a banner in the processions. I always look cheerful and I never shirk anything. Always yell with the crowd, that’s what I say. It’s the only way to be safe.’ The first fragment of chocolate had melted on Winston’s tongue. The taste was delightful. But there was still that memory moving round the edges of his consciousness, something strongly felt but not reducible to definite shape, like an object seen out of the corner of one’s eye. He pushed it away from him, aware only that it was the memory of some action which he would have liked to undo but could not.
- A.
He later remembers his violent, first reaction upon seeing Julia during the Two Minutes Hate
- B.
He later remembers stealing chocolate from his little sister when they were both starving
- C.
He later remembers a dream he had in which Julia had flung the Junior Anti-Sex League sash from her body
- D.
He later remembers the way "real" chocolate tasted in the time before Big Brother, before life had become dull
Correct Answer
B. He later remembers stealing chocolate from his little sister when they were both starvingExplanation
In the passage, Winston is given a piece of chocolate by Julia, which triggers a memory that he cannot fully recall. He describes the taste of the chocolate as delightful, but there is a memory on the edges of his consciousness that he cannot fully grasp. Later on, he remembers stealing chocolate from his little sister when they were both starving. This memory aligns with the taste and smell of the chocolate given to him by Julia, indicating that the memory he couldn't fully recall was related to this act of stealing chocolate.Rate this question:
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