52 Common Elements Quiz

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| Attempts: 3,649 | Questions: 51 | Updated: May 22, 2025
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1. Hydrogen

Explanation

The correct answer is H because hydrogen is a chemical element with symbol H. It is the lightest and most abundant element in the universe, making up about 75% of its elemental mass. Hydrogen is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas that is highly flammable. It is commonly used in various industries, such as in the production of ammonia, petroleum refining, and fuel cells. In its pure form, hydrogen is a diatomic molecule, meaning it consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded together (H2).

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About This Quiz
52 Common Elements Quiz - Quiz

The '52 Common Elements Quiz' assesses knowledge on elemental symbols such as Hydrogen (H), Lithium (Li), and Zinc (Zn). It's designed for learners to reinforce their understanding of the periodic table, crucial for academic and professional chemistry studies.

2. Oxygen

Explanation

The correct answer is "O" because it is the chemical symbol for oxygen. Chemical symbols are used to represent elements in the periodic table, and "O" specifically represents the element oxygen.

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3. Lithium

Explanation

Lithium is a chemical element with the symbol Li. The given answer, Li, is the correct chemical symbol for lithium.

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4. Aluminum

Explanation

The correct answer is "Al" because "Al" is the chemical symbol for aluminum. Chemical symbols are used to represent elements in the periodic table, and "Al" specifically represents aluminum.

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5. Neon

Explanation

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6. Bromine

Explanation

Bromine is a chemical element with the symbol Br. It is a reddish-brown liquid at room temperature and is the only nonmetallic element that is a liquid under normal conditions. It belongs to the halogen group on the periodic table and is highly reactive. Bromine is used in various applications such as flame retardants, water disinfection, and pharmaceuticals. Its symbol, Br, represents its atomic symbol and is the correct answer for the given question.

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7. Carbon

Explanation

The correct answer is "C" because "C" is the chemical symbol for carbon. In the periodic table, carbon is represented by the symbol "C" and it is the element with atomic number 6. Carbon is a nonmetallic element that is essential for life and is found in all living organisms. It has a wide range of applications and is used in various industries, including the production of steel, plastics, and fuels.

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8. Gold

Explanation

The correct answer for this question is "Au" because "Au" is the chemical symbol for gold. Chemical symbols are used to represent elements, and "Au" specifically represents the element gold on the periodic table.

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9. Magnesium

Explanation

The correct answer is Mg because Mg is the chemical symbol for magnesium.

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10. Calcium

Explanation

Calcium is a chemical element represented by the symbol Ca. It is a soft gray alkaline earth metal that is essential for various biological processes in the human body, including the formation and maintenance of strong bones and teeth. Calcium also plays a crucial role in muscle contraction, nerve function, and blood clotting. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is Ca, which represents the chemical symbol for calcium.

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11. Helium

Explanation

The chemical symbol for helium is He.

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12. Silicon

Explanation

Silicon is a chemical element with the symbol Si. The given answer, "Si," is the correct symbol for silicon.

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13. Cobalt

Explanation

Cobalt is a chemical element with the symbol Co. The answer provided, "Co," is the correct chemical symbol for cobalt.

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14. Argon

Explanation

The chemical symbol "Ar" represents the element argon. Argon is a noble gas that is colorless, odorless, and tasteless. It is found in small amounts in the Earth's atmosphere and is used in various applications such as lighting, welding, and as a protective gas in the production of metals. The given answer "Ar" correctly represents the chemical symbol for argon.

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15. Nickel

Explanation

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16. Francium

Explanation

Francium is a chemical element with the symbol Fr. It is a highly radioactive metal and is the second rarest naturally occurring element in the Earth's crust. Francium is extremely reactive and is the most reactive metal known. Due to its high reactivity and rarity, francium has limited practical applications and is mainly used for scientific research purposes.

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17. Potassium

Explanation

The correct answer is K, which is the chemical symbol for Potassium. In the periodic table, chemical elements are represented by one or two letter symbols, and K is the symbol specifically assigned to Potassium.

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18. Krypton

Explanation

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19. Nitrogen

Explanation

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20. Beryllium

Explanation

Beryllium is a chemical element with the symbol Be. The given answer "Be" is the correct chemical symbol for Beryllium. Chemical symbols are used to represent elements in the periodic table, and "Be" specifically represents Beryllium.

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21. Gallium

Explanation

The correct answer for this question is "Ga" because "Ga" is the chemical symbol for the element gallium. Gallium is a soft, silvery metal that is often used in electronics and semiconductors. It has a low melting point, which allows it to be used in certain applications such as thermometers and as a component in alloys. The symbol "Ga" is derived from the Latin name for the element, "Gallia".

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22. Chlorine

Explanation

Chlorine is a chemical element with the symbol Cl. It is a yellow-green gas with a strong odor and is highly reactive. Chlorine is widely used in various industries, including water treatment, disinfection, and the production of plastics and solvents. It is also an essential element in the human body, playing a role in the production of hydrochloric acid in the stomach and in the immune system. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is Cl, which is the chemical symbol for chlorine.

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23. Selenium

Explanation

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24. Iodine

Explanation

Iodine is a chemical element with the symbol I. It is a dark-gray crystalline solid that is commonly found in seawater and in the Earth's crust. Iodine is an essential nutrient for the human body and is primarily used by the thyroid gland to produce thyroid hormones. These hormones play a crucial role in regulating metabolism and growth. Additionally, iodine is also used in various industrial applications, such as in the production of dyes and pharmaceuticals.

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25. Barium

Explanation

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26. Bismuth

Explanation

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27. Copper

Explanation

Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu. The symbol "Cu" is derived from its Latin name "cuprum". Copper is a soft, malleable, and ductile metal that is commonly used in electrical wiring, plumbing, and various industrial applications. It has a high thermal and electrical conductivity, making it an excellent conductor of heat and electricity. Copper is also known for its corrosion resistance and is often used in the production of coins, jewelry, and decorative items.

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28. Sulfur

Explanation

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29. Boron

Explanation

The correct answer is B because B is the chemical symbol for Boron.

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30. Iron

Explanation

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31. Silver

Explanation

The chemical symbol for silver is Ag.

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32. Radium

Explanation

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33. Zinc

Explanation

Zinc is a chemical element with the symbol Zn. The answer given, Zn, is the correct symbol for zinc.

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34. Uranium

Explanation

The correct answer is U because Uranium is a chemical element with the symbol U on the periodic table.

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35. Chromium

Explanation

Chromium is a chemical element with the symbol Cr. Therefore, the correct answer is Cr.

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36. Sodium

Explanation

The correct answer is "Na" because "Na" is the chemical symbol for sodium. Chemical symbols are used to represent elements in the periodic table, and "Na" specifically represents sodium.

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37. Phosphorous

Explanation

The correct answer is P because phosphorous is represented by the chemical symbol P.

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38. Manganese

Explanation

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39. Lead

Explanation

The symbol "Pb" is the chemical symbol for the element lead.

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40. Germanium

Explanation

Germanium is a chemical element with the symbol Ge. It is a lustrous, hard, grayish-white metalloid in the carbon group, chemically similar to its group neighbors silicon and tin. Germanium is commonly used as a semiconductor in electronic devices and infrared optics. It also has some medicinal uses and is being researched for its potential in cancer treatment. The symbol "Ge" is the correct chemical symbol for germanium.

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41. Cadmium

Explanation

Cadmium is a chemical element with the symbol Cd. The answer "Cd" is the correct symbol for cadmium.

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42. Fluorine

Explanation

Fluorine is a chemical element with the symbol F. The correct answer is F because it represents the symbol for fluorine. In the periodic table, each element is assigned a unique symbol, and F is the symbol specifically assigned to fluorine.

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43. Mercury

Explanation

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44. Arsenic

Explanation

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45. Tin

Explanation

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46. Molybdenum

Explanation

The correct answer is "Mo" because "Mo" is the chemical symbol for molybdenum. Chemical symbols are used to represent elements in the periodic table, and "Mo" specifically represents molybdenum.

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47. Tungsten

Explanation

The chemical symbol for Tungsten is W.

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48. Strontium

Explanation

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49. Cesium

Explanation

Cesium is a chemical element with the symbol Cs. It is a soft, silvery-gold alkali metal that is highly reactive and has a low melting point. Cesium is used in various applications such as atomic clocks, petroleum exploration, and medical imaging. The symbol "Cs" represents the element Cesium in the periodic table.

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50. Antimony

Explanation

Antimony is a chemical element with the symbol Sb. It is a brittle, silvery-white metalloid that is commonly used in various industries, including electronics, flame retardants, and cosmetics. The symbol Sb represents the element antimony in the periodic table. Therefore, Sb is the correct answer for the given question.

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51. Radon

Explanation

Radon is a chemical element with the symbol Rn. The symbol Rn represents the element Radon.

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Hydrogen
Oxygen
Lithium
Aluminum
Neon
Bromine
Carbon
Gold
Magnesium
Calcium
Helium
Silicon
Cobalt
Argon
Nickel
Francium
Potassium
Krypton
Nitrogen
Beryllium
Gallium
Chlorine
Selenium
Iodine
Barium
Bismuth
Copper
Sulfur
Boron
Iron
Silver
Radium
Zinc
Uranium
Chromium
Sodium
Phosphorous
Manganese
Lead
Germanium
Cadmium
Fluorine
Mercury
Arsenic
Tin
Molybdenum
Tungsten
Strontium
Cesium
Antimony
Radon
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