1.
What do mock-epic poems heavily use?
Correct Answer
B. Humor
Explanation
Mock-epic poems heavily use humor to satirize and parody traditional epic conventions. By employing irony, exaggeration, and comedic devices, mock-epics mock the grandiose and heroic elements found in traditional epics. Through humor, these poems often highlight the absurdity and flaws of human behavior, institutions, and societal norms. This comedic approach adds a light-hearted and entertaining element to the poems, making them a popular form of satire.
2.
Where was the mock-heroic style popular?
Correct Answer
C. 17th-century Italy
Explanation
During the 17th century, Italy was a hub of artistic and cultural development, known as the Baroque period. The mock-heroic style, which is a satirical form of writing that parodies epic poetry, was particularly popular in Italy during this time. Italian writers like Alessandro Tassoni and Francesco Bracciolini used this style to mock the heroic ideals of traditional epic poetry and create humorous and exaggerated narratives. The popularity of the mock-heroic style in 17th-century Italy demonstrates the cultural and literary trends of the time.
3.
Which literary genre was heavily criticized in the 17th century?
Correct Answer
B. Epic
Explanation
In the 17th century, the literary genre of epic was heavily criticized. Epics are long narrative poems that typically celebrate heroic deeds and mythical or historical events. During this time, many critics argued that the exaggerated and fantastical nature of epics made them less realistic and less valuable compared to other forms of literature. Additionally, some critics believed that the focus on heroism and grandeur in epics was incompatible with the more nuanced and complex themes that were emerging in literature during the 17th century.
4.
What did the mock-epic satirical literature focus on criticizing?
Correct Answer
A. Old values
Explanation
The mock-epic satirical literature focused on criticizing old values. This means that the literature aimed to satirize or make fun of traditional or outdated beliefs, customs, or practices. It may have used exaggerated or humorous language and storytelling techniques to highlight the flaws or absurdities of these old values.
5.
Who wrote the mock-heroic poem La Gigantea?
Correct Answer
D. Girolamo Amelonghi
Explanation
Girolamo Amelonghi is the correct answer because he is the author of the mock-heroic poem La Gigantea.
6.
In 17th-century Italy, which writers were considered antiquated?
Correct Answer
B. Writers who followed the rules set by Torquato
Explanation
During the 17th century in Italy, writers who followed the rules set by Torquato were considered antiquated. This suggests that these writers adhered to a set of guidelines or principles established by Torquato, which were no longer considered relevant or modern by that time. It implies that the literary landscape had evolved, and these writers were seen as outdated compared to others who were exploring different styles and themes in their works.
7.
Who wrote the mock-heroic poem Viaggio di Colonia (Travel to Cologne)?
Correct Answer
D. Antonio Abbondanti
Explanation
Antonio Abbondanti is the author of the mock-heroic poem "Viaggio di Colonia (Travel to Cologne)".
8.
Mock-heroic style can be linked to
Correct Answer
D. A and B only
Explanation
The correct answer is A and B only. The mock-heroic style is characterized by imitating and burlesquing heroic or epic conventions in order to criticize or satirize a subject. This style often uses exaggerated and humorous language and situations to mock and undermine the seriousness and grandeur associated with traditional heroic tales. Therefore, both imitating and burlesque are closely associated with the mock-heroic style. Criticism, on the other hand, is not necessarily a defining characteristic of this style.
9.
In which of these European countries did the mock-heroic genre spread?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The mock-heroic genre spread in all of the above European countries, namely France, Poland, and Scotland. This genre is characterized by the use of satire and irony to mock heroic or epic conventions. It gained popularity in these countries as a form of literary expression and critique of social and political issues. The spread of this genre across these countries suggests its widespread appeal and influence in European literature.
10.
Who wrote the satirical poem "The Maid of Orleans"?
Correct Answer
D. Voltaire
Explanation
Voltaire wrote the satirical poem "The Maid of Orleans." Voltaire was a French philosopher, writer, and satirist known for his wit and criticism of religious and political institutions. "The Maid of Orleans" is a satirical poem that mocks the story of Joan of Arc, a French heroine and military leader. Voltaire's poem uses humor and irony to criticize the religious and political fervor surrounding Joan of Arc's story.