1.
When is the rainy season in Zambia?
Correct Answer
C. Mid November to March
Explanation
The correct answer is Mid November to March. This is because during this period, Zambia experiences its rainy season. The rainy season in Zambia typically begins in mid-November and lasts until March. This is a time when the country receives the majority of its annual rainfall, with heavy showers and thunderstorms occurring regularly. The rainy season is an important time for agriculture in Zambia, as it provides the necessary water for crops to grow.
2.
When is the hotter period during the year?
Correct Answer
C. From September to mid November
Explanation
From September to mid November is the hotter period during the year. This is because during this time, the summer season transitions into the autumn season in many parts of the world. As the summer comes to an end, the temperatures gradually begin to cool down. However, in September to mid November, the weather is still warm and the temperatures are relatively high. This is why this period is considered the hotter period during the year.
3.
What is the hottest month of the year in Zambia?
Correct Answer
A. October
Explanation
In Zambia, the hottest month of the year is October. This is because Zambia is located in the southern hemisphere, where October falls in the spring season. During this time, the temperatures start to rise and reach their peak, making it the hottest month. The heat during October can be attributed to factors such as the proximity to the equator, the lack of rainfall, and the influence of the dry season.
4.
What are the driest months?
Correct Answer
A. June , July, and August
Explanation
The driest months are typically June, July, and August. This is because these months are during the summer season in many regions, where there is less rainfall compared to other times of the year. The warmer temperatures and longer days during these months lead to increased evaporation, which can contribute to drier conditions. Additionally, in some areas, these months may fall within a dry season or experience a decrease in precipitation due to specific weather patterns.
5.
What is the best time to go to Zambia in terms of climate?
Correct Answer
D. From May to August
Explanation
The best time to go to Zambia in terms of climate is from May to August. During these months, the weather is dry and cool, making it ideal for outdoor activities and wildlife viewing. The temperatures are comfortable, ranging from 10 to 25 degrees Celsius, and there is little to no rainfall. This is also the peak tourist season in Zambia, as it coincides with the dry season and the migration of animals in national parks such as South Luangwa and Kafue.
6.
What's the maximum temperature in October?
Correct Answer
D. 40 °C
Explanation
The maximum temperature in October is 40°C.
7.
How high are the Victoria Falls?
Correct Answer
A. 300 m high
Explanation
The Victoria Falls are 300 m high. This means that the water drops from a height of 300 meters when flowing over the falls. The height of the falls is a significant factor in its popularity as a tourist attraction and its status as one of the largest waterfalls in the world. The immense height creates a breathtaking sight and contributes to the powerful force of the water cascading down.
8.
How does the rain occur during the rainy season?
Correct Answer
A. In the form of downpours
Explanation
During the rainy season, rain occurs in the form of downpours. Downpours are characterized by heavy rainfall with large drops falling from the sky. This can happen when warm, moist air rises and cools, causing condensation and the formation of raindrops. The raindrops then fall to the ground due to gravity, resulting in downpours.
9.
How is the climate of Zambia overall?
Correct Answer
C. Tropical or sub-tropical depending on altitude
Explanation
The climate of Zambia is described as tropical or sub-tropical depending on altitude. This means that the country experiences warm to hot temperatures throughout the year, with variations in temperature based on the elevation. In lower altitudes, the climate is tropical, characterized by high temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. In higher altitudes, the climate becomes more sub-tropical, with cooler temperatures and less pronounced seasonal variations. This variation in climate across different altitudes is a key characteristic of Zambia's overall climate.
10.
How many seasons are there in Zambia?
Correct Answer
A. 2
Explanation
Zambia, being located in the tropical region, experiences two main seasons: the rainy season and the dry season. The rainy season typically occurs from November to April, while the dry season lasts from May to October. Therefore, the correct answer is 2 seasons.