Brain And Cognitive Sciences: Trivia Quiz!

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| By Anouchka

Anouchka

Community Contributor

Quizzes Created: 599 | Total Attempts: 486,395

Questions: 10 | Attempts: 387 | Updated: Mar 20, 2023

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Questions and Answers

1.

What's the principle behind cognitive science?
- A.
  
  It is understanding how women make decisions.
- B.
  
  It is understanding what children want.
- C.
  
  It is a complete understanding that the mind/brain cannot be attained by studying a single level.
- D.
  
  It's when the mind/brain isn't functioning to its full capacity
Correct Answer
C. It is a complete understanding that the mind/brain cannot be attained by studying a single level.

Explanation
The principle behind cognitive science is the understanding that the mind/brain cannot be fully comprehended by studying a single level. Cognitive science recognizes that the mind is a complex system that involves various levels of analysis, including neural, cognitive, and behavioral levels. To gain a comprehensive understanding of the mind, cognitive scientists study these different levels and how they interact and influence each other. This approach allows for a more holistic understanding of cognitive processes and behavior.

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2.

How many level of analysis of the brain exist?
- A.
  
  3
- B.
  
  2
- C.
  
  1
- D.
  
  5
Correct Answer
A. 3

Explanation
The correct answer is 3 because the brain can be analyzed at three different levels: the molecular level, the cellular level, and the systems level. At the molecular level, scientists study the chemical and genetic processes that occur within the brain. At the cellular level, they examine the individual neurons and how they communicate with each other. Finally, at the systems level, researchers investigate how different brain regions work together to perform various functions. Therefore, the brain can be analyzed at these three distinct levels.

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3.

What's the purpose of the computational theory?
- A.
  
  It specifies which emotions is the highest at a given period of time.
- B.
  
  It specifies which area of the brain is the most active
- C.
  
  It specifies the goals of the computation .
- D.
  
  It specifies the origin of the computation.
Correct Answer
C. It specifies the goals of the computation .

Explanation
The purpose of the computational theory is to specify the goals of the computation. This theory aims to understand and explain how computers and computational systems work, including their processes, behaviors, and functions. By identifying the goals of the computation, the computational theory helps in understanding the underlying purpose and objectives of the computational processes and systems.

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4.

What's the purpose behind representation and algorithms?
- A.
  
  To come up with the right algorithm all the time.
- B.
  
  To create an effective output out of the inputs.
- C.
  
  To give a representation of the inputs and outputs and the algorithms which transform 1 into the other.
- D.
  
  For product transformation purposes.
Correct Answer
C. To give a representation of the inputs and outputs and the algorithms which transform 1 into the other.

Explanation
The purpose behind representation and algorithms is to provide a visual or conceptual understanding of the inputs and outputs, as well as the step-by-step process of transforming one into the other. This allows for effective problem-solving and decision-making by providing a clear structure and methodology. It ensures that the right algorithm is used consistently and that the desired output is achieved efficiently.

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5.

What's the principle behind hardware implementation?
- A.
  
  That algorithm and representation may be physically realized.
- B.
  
  That algorithm and representation may be virtually realized in the future.
- C.
  
  That algorithm and representation may be physically standardized.
- D.
  
  That algorithm and representation may be virtually. realized.
Correct Answer
A. That algorithm and representation may be physically realized.

Explanation
The principle behind hardware implementation is that the algorithm and representation can be physically realized. This means that the algorithm and its corresponding representation can be implemented using physical components such as electronic circuits, transistors, and other hardware elements. This allows for the execution of the algorithm in a tangible and concrete manner, enabling the desired functionality to be achieved.

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6.

How many fields are involved with cognitive science?
- A.
  
  6
- B.
  
  8
- C.
  
  4
- D.
  
  3
Correct Answer
B. 8

Explanation
Cognitive science is a multidisciplinary field that studies the mind and its processes. It integrates various disciplines such as psychology, neuroscience, linguistics, philosophy, computer science, anthropology, and biology. Each of these fields contributes to our understanding of cognition from different perspectives. Therefore, there are 8 fields involved with cognitive science.

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7.

Which fields contribute to cognitive science?
- A.
  
  Economics
- B.
  
  Architecture
- C.
  
  Philosophy
- D.
  
  Sports
Correct Answer
C. Philosophy

Explanation
Philosophy contributes to cognitive science as it explores the nature of knowledge, consciousness, perception, and the mind. It provides a theoretical framework for understanding cognitive processes and the relationship between the mind and the brain. Philosophy also investigates concepts such as reasoning, decision-making, and language, which are central to cognitive science. Through philosophical analysis and debate, cognitive scientists can gain insights into the nature of cognition and develop theories and models to explain cognitive phenomena.

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8.

What's Neuroscience?
- A.
  
  It's the scientific study of the heart.
- B.
  
  It's the study of the nervous system.
- C.
  
  It's the scientific study of the nervous system.
- D.
  
  It's the scientific study of the brain.
Correct Answer
C. It's the scientific study of the nervous system.

Explanation
Neuroscience is the scientific study of the nervous system, which includes the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. It involves understanding the structure, function, and development of the nervous system, as well as the mechanisms underlying its disorders and diseases. This field combines various disciplines such as biology, psychology, and chemistry to explore the complex workings of the nervous system and its impact on behavior, cognition, and overall health.

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9.

What's naturalistic observation?
- A.
  
  It is a research tool in which a subject is observed in its natural habitat without any external manipulation.
- B.
  
  It is a research tool in which an object is observed.
- C.
  
  It is a research tool in which time is observed.
- D.
  
  It is a research tool in which space is observed.
Correct Answer
A. It is a research tool in which a subject is observed in its natural habitat without any external manipulation.

Explanation
Naturalistic observation is a research method where a subject is observed in its natural environment without any interference or manipulation from the researcher. This allows for a more accurate and realistic understanding of the subject's behavior, as it is not influenced by artificial settings or conditions. By observing the subject in its natural habitat, researchers can gain insights into its natural behaviors, interactions, and patterns of behavior. This method is particularly useful in studying animals, as it allows researchers to observe their behaviors in their natural habitats without causing any disturbance.

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10.

What's functionalism?
- A.
  
  It is a virtual view of the mind.
- B.
  
  It is a view in real-life of the mind.
- C.
  
  It is a view in theory of the mind.
- D.
  
  It is an experiment of the mind
Correct Answer
C. It is a view in theory of the mind.

Explanation
Functionalism is a theoretical view of the mind that focuses on the functions and processes of the mind rather than its physical or biological aspects. It suggests that mental states are defined by their functional role, meaning that they can be understood in terms of their relationship to other mental states, inputs, and outputs. This perspective emphasizes the importance of understanding how the mind works and how mental processes contribute to behavior and cognition.

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