Test Your Knowledge About European Countries?

Explanation
Europe's overall population as of 2023 is 748,922,056.

Explanation
Greece is considered the foundation of European civilization due to its significant contributions in various fields such as philosophy, art, literature, and democracy. Ancient Greek philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle laid the groundwork for Western philosophy. Greek art and architecture, including the iconic Parthenon, have had a profound influence on European aesthetics. Greek literature, with works like the Iliad and the Odyssey, has shaped Western literary traditions. Additionally, Greece is credited with establishing the world's first known democracy in Athens. Overall, Greece's cultural and intellectual achievements have played a crucial role in shaping European civilization.

Explanation
Russia is known to have had a tsarist monarchy because it was ruled by a series of tsars or emperors for over 300 years. The tsarist monarchy in Russia began with Ivan the Terrible in the 16th century and ended with the Russian Revolution in 1917. During this time, the tsars held absolute power and were considered the autocratic rulers of Russia. The tsarist monarchy played a significant role in shaping Russian history and culture.

Explanation
Ireland is the second richest country in Europe per GDP because it has a strong and growing economy. The country has attracted many multinational companies, particularly in the technology and pharmaceutical sectors, which has contributed to its economic success. Additionally, Ireland has a favorable business environment, low corporate tax rates, and a highly skilled workforce, all of which have helped to drive economic growth and prosperity in the country.

Explanation
Germany was united after the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989. The wall had divided the country into East Germany and West Germany since 1961. The fall of the wall symbolized the end of the Cold War and led to the reunification of East and West Germany, creating a single, unified country.

Explanation
There are approximately 225 indigenous languages in Europe. These languages are spoken by various ethnic groups and communities that have a long history and cultural connection to the region. These languages are an important part of Europe's linguistic diversity and cultural heritage.

Explanation
Slavic languages are mostly spoken in Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. This region includes countries such as Russia, Ukraine, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, and Bulgaria, among others. These languages belong to the Slavic language family, which is one of the largest language families in the world. Slavic languages have a significant presence in this region, with variations and dialects specific to each country.

Explanation
The correct answer is 26. The Schengen area is a zone comprising 26 European countries that have abolished passport control at their mutual borders. This allows for the free movement of people within the area without the need for visas or border checks.

Explanation
Ukraine is the correct answer because it is the only country listed that does not border the Baltic Sea. Denmark, Estonia, and Latvia all have coastlines along the Baltic Sea, while Ukraine is located further east and does not share a border with the sea.

Explanation
Russia is the largest country in Europe based on land area. It spans across both Eastern Europe and Northern Asia, with a significant portion of its territory located in Europe. With a land area of over 17 million square kilometers, Russia is significantly larger than any other country in Europe. Poland, Germany, and Spain are all smaller in terms of land area compared to Russia.

Explanation
Moscow is the second-most populous city in Europe because it has a high population density and a large number of residents. It is the capital city of Russia and serves as a major economic, political, and cultural hub. Moscow's population is estimated to be around 12 million people, making it one of the most populous cities in the world.

Explanation
Austria is a landlocked country in Europe because it is completely surrounded by land and does not have a coastline or access to the sea. It is bordered by eight countries: Germany, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. Being landlocked means that Austria does not have direct access to maritime trade routes and relies on its neighboring countries for trade and transportation.

Explanation
Norway is called the land of the midnight sun because during the summer months, particularly in the Arctic Circle region, the sun does not set below the horizon for several weeks. This phenomenon is known as the midnight sun, where the sun remains visible even at midnight. Norway's high latitude and proximity to the North Pole make it one of the countries where this natural phenomenon can be observed.

Explanation
Germany does not share its boundary with the Mediterranean Sea. While Italy, Spain, and France are all countries that have coastlines along the Mediterranean Sea, Germany is located in Central Europe and does not have any coastline along the Mediterranean.