इतिहास ७ वी टेस्ट -1

1. देशभरातील विविध निवडणूक शांत व भयमुक्त पार पाडण्याचे काम कोण करते ?

निवडणूक आयोग

लोकसेवा आयोग

निधी आयोग

वेतन आयोग

The correct answer is निवडणूक आयोग because the question asks about the organization responsible for conducting peaceful and fear-free elections across the country. The Election Commission (निवडणूक आयोग) is the constitutional body in India that is responsible for the conduct of elections at various levels. They ensure that elections are conducted in a fair and transparent manner, maintaining peace and order during the process.

Explanation

The correct answer is निवडणूक आयोग because the question asks about the organization responsible for conducting peaceful and fear-free elections across the country. The Election Commission (निवडणूक आयोग) is the constitutional body in India that is responsible for the conduct of elections at various levels. They ensure that elections are conducted in a fair and transparent manner, maintaining peace and order during the process.

2. शहाजी राजांना हिदवी स्वराज्याचे संकल्पक म्हटले आहे .

बरोबर

चूक

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Explanation

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3. भारतीय संविधानाने देशातील सर्व नागरिकांना एकच नागरिकत्व बहाल केले आहे .

बरोबर

चूक

The correct answer is "बरोबर". This is because the statement in the question is true. The Indian Constitution has indeed established equal citizenship for all citizens of the country.

Explanation

The correct answer is "बरोबर". This is because the statement in the question is true. The Indian Constitution has indeed established equal citizenship for all citizens of the country.

4. महाराष्ट्रमध्ये चक्रधरस्वामीनी कोणता पंथ स्थापन केला ?

महानुभाव

वारकरी

लिंगायत

जय बाबाजी

The correct answer is "महानुभाव". This answer indicates that it was Mahanubhav who established the path in Maharashtra.

Explanation

The correct answer is "महानुभाव". This answer indicates that it was Mahanubhav who established the path in Maharashtra.

5. राजमुद्रेमधील ओळी ह्या ,,,,,,भाषेत कोरल्या आहेत .

संस्कृत

अरबी

पाली

देवनागरी

The given correct answer is "संस्कृत". This is because the question asks about the script in which the word "राजमुद्रेमधील ओळी ह्या" is written, and the word is written in the Devanagari script, which is represented by the option "संस्कृत".

Explanation

The given correct answer is "संस्कृत". This is because the question asks about the script in which the word "राजमुद्रेमधील ओळी ह्या" is written, and the word is written in the Devanagari script, which is represented by the option "संस्कृत".

6. छ .राजाराम हे शिवाजी महाराजांचे द्वितीय पुत्र होते .

बरोबर

चूक

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Explanation

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7. भोपाळची लढाई पहिला बाजीराव व निजाम ह्यात झाली .

बरोबर

चूक

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Explanation

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8. पानिपतची तिसरी लढाई कोणाकोणात झाली ?

मराठे व अहमदशहा अब्दाली

बाबर व इबाहिम लोदी

अकबर व राणासंग

बाजीराव व निजाम

The correct answer is "मराठे व अहमदशहा अब्दाली". This answer is correct because the question is asking about the participants in the third battle of Panipat. The Marathas, led by the Maratha Empire's Peshwa, Balaji Baji Rao, fought against the Durrani Empire led by Ahmad Shah Durrani, also known as Ahmad Shah Abdali. This battle took place in 1761 and resulted in a decisive victory for Abdali's forces, leading to significant losses for the Marathas and a decline in their power.

Explanation

The correct answer is "मराठे व अहमदशहा अब्दाली". This answer is correct because the question is asking about the participants in the third battle of Panipat. The Marathas, led by the Maratha Empire's Peshwa, Balaji Baji Rao, fought against the Durrani Empire led by Ahmad Shah Durrani, also known as Ahmad Shah Abdali. This battle took place in 1761 and resulted in a decisive victory for Abdali's forces, leading to significant losses for the Marathas and a decline in their power.

9. राज्यशासनासाठी राज्यसूची असून त्यात ६६ विषय आहेत .

बरोबर

चूक

The given statement states that there are 66 subjects in the state list for governance. The answer "बरोबर" (correct) implies that the statement is accurate and there is no mistake or error in it.

Explanation

The given statement states that there are 66 subjects in the state list for governance. The answer "बरोबर" (correct) implies that the statement is accurate and there is no mistake or error in it.

10. शिवरायांचा आरमार प्रमुख कोण होता ?

कान्होजी आंग्रे

मुरारबाजी

बाजी पासलकर

निराजी रावजी

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Explanation

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11. सिद्द्दीला शह देण्याकरीता शिवरायांनी पद्नम दुर्ग हा सागरी किल्ला बांधला .

बरोबर

चूक

The correct answer is "बरोबर" because the sentence states that Shivaji Maharaj built the Padmavati Fort for the purpose of giving protection to Siddhila Shah. The word "बरोबर" means "correct" or "accurate" in this context, indicating that the statement is true.

Explanation

The correct answer is "बरोबर" because the sentence states that Shivaji Maharaj built the Padmavati Fort for the purpose of giving protection to Siddhila Shah. The word "बरोबर" means "correct" or "accurate" in this context, indicating that the statement is true.

12. शिवरायांचे लष्करी धोरण धर्मसहिष्णूतेचे होते .

खरे

खोटे

The given sentence states that Shivaji's soldiers were tolerant of all religions. The word "धर्मसहिष्णूतेचे" translates to "tolerant of all religions" in English. Therefore, the correct answer is "खरे" which means "true" in English.

Explanation

The given sentence states that Shivaji's soldiers were tolerant of all religions. The word "धर्मसहिष्णूतेचे" translates to "tolerant of all religions" in English. Therefore, the correct answer is "खरे" which means "true" in English.

13. छ .संभाजी महाराज यांनी कोणता ग्रंथ लिहिला ?

बुधभूषणम

छावा

पानिपत

स्वराज्य रक्षक

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Explanation

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14. कायकवे कैलास हे कोणाचे प्रसिद्ध वचन होते ?

बसवेश्वर

चक्रधर स्वामी

संत कबीर

गुरुनानक

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Explanation

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15. भारतीय संविधानाने कोणती शासनपद्धती स्वीकारली आहे ?

संसदीय

अध्यक्षीय

राजमान्य

हुकुमशाही

The correct answer is "संसदीय". The Indian Constitution has adopted a parliamentary form of government where the executive is responsible to the legislature. The President is the head of state and the Prime Minister is the head of government. The Parliament consists of two houses - the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). The Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers are collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha. This form of government ensures that the executive is accountable to the legislature and promotes democratic decision-making.

Explanation

The correct answer is "संसदीय". The Indian Constitution has adopted a parliamentary form of government where the executive is responsible to the legislature. The President is the head of state and the Prime Minister is the head of government. The Parliament consists of two houses - the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). The Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers are collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha. This form of government ensures that the executive is accountable to the legislature and promotes democratic decision-making.

16. बहामनी राज्याची स्थापना ........याने केली .

हसन गंगू

खफिखान

विजयराज

इब्राहीम लोदी

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Explanation

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17. सदाशिवराव भाऊ हा कोणाचा मुलगा होता ?

चिमाजी आप्पा

मल्हारराव

यशवंतराव

बाजीराव

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Explanation

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18. शिवरायांच्या जाह्गीरीतील सह्याद्रीच्या कुशीतील प्रदेश म्हणजे ......होय .

मावळ खोरे

मराठवाडा

विदर्भ

खान्देश

The correct answer is "मावळ खोरे". This is because the question is asking about the region in the Sahyadri mountains that is part of Shivaji's jagir. Among the given options, "मावळ खोरे" is the only one that fits this description.

Explanation

The correct answer is "मावळ खोरे". This is because the question is asking about the region in the Sahyadri mountains that is part of Shivaji's jagir. Among the given options, "मावळ खोरे" is the only one that fits this description.