120-180 Baqteriologia

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| By Mari.gubeladze
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Mari.gubeladze
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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 302
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120-180 Baqteriologia - Quiz

Gaerteeet :)))


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    แƒ แƒ แƒแƒ แƒกแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—แƒ˜ แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒคแƒแƒšแƒแƒ’แƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒ—แƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒกแƒ”แƒ‘แƒฃแƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒแƒฎแƒแƒกแƒ˜แƒแƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒแƒก

    • B.

      แƒ’แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒฃแƒแƒ แƒงแƒแƒคแƒ˜แƒ—แƒ˜ แƒจแƒ”แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒฃแƒฏแƒ แƒ”แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒ”แƒ“แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒแƒฅแƒ•แƒก

    • C.

      แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒกแƒžแƒแƒ แƒแƒก

    • D.

      แƒ–แƒแƒ’แƒ˜แƒ”แƒ แƒ—แƒ˜ แƒกแƒแƒฎแƒแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ›แƒแƒซแƒ แƒแƒแƒ‘แƒก แƒ›แƒชแƒ˜แƒ แƒ” แƒ–แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก แƒจแƒแƒšแƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—

    Correct Answer
    D. แƒ–แƒแƒ’แƒ˜แƒ”แƒ แƒ—แƒ˜ แƒกแƒแƒฎแƒแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ›แƒแƒซแƒ แƒแƒแƒ‘แƒก แƒ›แƒชแƒ˜แƒ แƒ” แƒ–แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก แƒจแƒแƒšแƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—
    Explanation
    Some bacteria have a morphological characteristic called "chains" or "clusters", where they form long chains or clusters of cells. This characteristic is commonly seen in enterococci, which are a type of bacteria that are commonly found in the intestines of humans and animals. The other options mentioned in the question, such as the capsule, gram-positive cell wall, and spores, are not specific to enterococci and can be found in other types of bacteria as well. Therefore, the correct answer is that enterococci have a characteristic of moving in small chains.

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  • 2. 

    1. แƒฃแƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒขแƒ”แƒกแƒแƒ“ แƒกแƒแƒ“ แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒœแƒแƒ“แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒก Enterococcus faecalis?   

    • A.

      แƒ—แƒ•แƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒฃแƒœแƒฅแƒขแƒ˜แƒ•แƒแƒ–แƒ”

    • B.

      แƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒ˜แƒก แƒฆแƒ แƒฃแƒจแƒ˜

    • C.

      แƒชแƒฎแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ แƒจแƒ˜

    • D.

      แƒ™แƒแƒœแƒ–แƒ”

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒ˜แƒก แƒฆแƒ แƒฃแƒจแƒ˜
    Explanation
    Enterococcus faecalis แƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ™แƒ แƒแƒ แƒแƒ’แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒ–แƒ›แƒ˜, แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜แƒช แƒงแƒ•แƒ”แƒšแƒแƒ–แƒ” แƒฎแƒจแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒ“ แƒ›แƒแƒ˜แƒซแƒ”แƒ‘แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒ˜แƒก แƒฆแƒ แƒฃแƒจแƒ˜. แƒ”แƒก แƒ‘แƒแƒฅแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒ˜แƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ˜แƒงแƒ”แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ“แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ” แƒกแƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒ“แƒ˜แƒชแƒ˜แƒœแƒ แƒžแƒ แƒแƒชแƒ”แƒ“แƒฃแƒ แƒแƒจแƒ˜, แƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ˜ แƒจแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜แƒ›แƒแƒšแƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒ›แƒแƒฆแƒแƒšแƒ˜ แƒ™แƒแƒœแƒชแƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ แƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒ˜แƒ— แƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒก แƒ“แƒแƒชแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒžแƒ แƒแƒชแƒ”แƒ“แƒฃแƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒจแƒ˜. แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒ, Enterococcus faecalis-แƒ˜แƒก แƒแƒ แƒกแƒ”แƒ‘แƒแƒ‘แƒ แƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒ˜แƒก แƒฆแƒ แƒฃแƒจแƒ˜ แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ˜แƒงแƒ”แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ“แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ” แƒ™แƒšแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜แƒ™แƒฃแƒ 

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  • 3. 

    แƒฃแƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒขแƒ”แƒกแƒแƒ“ แƒกแƒแƒ“ แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒœแƒแƒ“แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒก Enterococcus faecalis?   

    • A.

      แƒ—แƒ•แƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒฃแƒœแƒฅแƒขแƒ˜แƒ•แƒแƒ–แƒ”

    • B.

      แƒœแƒแƒฌแƒšแƒแƒ•แƒ”แƒ‘แƒจแƒ˜

    • C.

      แƒชแƒฎแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ แƒจแƒ˜

    • D.

      แƒ™แƒแƒœแƒ–แƒ”

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒœแƒแƒฌแƒšแƒแƒ•แƒ”แƒ‘แƒจแƒ˜
    Explanation
    Enterococcus faecalis แƒœแƒแƒฌแƒšแƒแƒ•แƒ”แƒ‘แƒจแƒ˜ แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒœแƒแƒ“แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒก.

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  • 4. 

    แƒกแƒฃแƒœแƒ—แƒฅแƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒขแƒ˜แƒžแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒฎแƒ”แƒ“แƒ•แƒ˜แƒ— แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒš แƒฏแƒ’แƒฃแƒคแƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ”แƒ™แƒฃแƒ—แƒ•แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜?

    • A.

      แƒคแƒแƒ™แƒฃแƒšแƒขแƒแƒขแƒฃแƒ  แƒแƒœแƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒก

    • B.

      แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ™แƒ แƒแƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒคแƒ˜แƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒก

    • C.

      แƒแƒ‘แƒšแƒ˜แƒ’แƒแƒขแƒฃแƒ  แƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒก

    • D.

      แƒแƒ‘แƒšแƒ˜แƒ’แƒแƒขแƒฃแƒ  แƒแƒœแƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก

    Correct Answer
    A. แƒคแƒแƒ™แƒฃแƒšแƒขแƒแƒขแƒฃแƒ  แƒแƒœแƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒก
    Explanation
    แƒกแƒฃแƒœแƒ—แƒฅแƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒขแƒ˜แƒžแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒฎแƒ”แƒ“แƒ•แƒ˜แƒ—, แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜ แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ”แƒ™แƒฃแƒ—แƒ•แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒคแƒแƒ™แƒฃแƒšแƒขแƒแƒขแƒฃแƒ  แƒแƒœแƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒก.

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  • 5. 

    . แƒฅแƒ•แƒ”แƒ›แƒแƒ— แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜ แƒคแƒแƒฅแƒขแƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒœ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒžแƒแƒ—แƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒแƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก  แƒคแƒแƒฅแƒขแƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜?   

    • A.

      แƒ™แƒแƒขแƒแƒšแƒแƒ–แƒ

    • B.

      แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ

    • C.

      แƒแƒ’แƒ แƒ”แƒกแƒ˜แƒ˜แƒก แƒคแƒ”แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜

    • D.

      แƒ”แƒ แƒ—แƒ แƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜

    Correct Answer
    C. แƒแƒ’แƒ แƒ”แƒกแƒ˜แƒ˜แƒก แƒคแƒ”แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒแƒ’แƒ แƒ”แƒกแƒ˜แƒ˜แƒก แƒคแƒ”แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜" (Aggregatibacter fermentans) because it is the only option that is related to the pathogenicity of enterococci. Enterococci are a type of bacteria that can cause various infections in humans, and Aggregatibacter fermentans is a specific species that has been associated with periodontal diseases. The other options, "แƒ™แƒแƒขแƒแƒšแƒแƒ–แƒ" (Catalase), "แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ" (Capsule), and "แƒ”แƒ แƒ—แƒ แƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜" (Endotoxin), do not directly relate to enterococcal pathogenicity.

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  • 6. 

    แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ—แƒแƒ’แƒแƒœ แƒฃแƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒขแƒ”แƒกแƒแƒ“ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒš แƒ˜แƒœแƒคแƒ”แƒฅแƒชแƒ˜แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒ˜แƒฌแƒ•แƒ”แƒ•แƒ”แƒœ แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜?   

    • A.

      แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒ™แƒแƒ˜แƒœแƒคแƒ”แƒฅแƒชแƒ˜แƒแƒก

    • B.

      แƒžแƒœแƒ”แƒ•แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒก

    • C.

      แƒฅแƒฃแƒœแƒ—แƒ แƒฃแƒจแƒแƒก

    • D.

      แƒ แƒ”แƒ•แƒ›แƒแƒขแƒ˜แƒ–แƒ›แƒก

    Correct Answer
    A. แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒ™แƒแƒ˜แƒœแƒคแƒ”แƒฅแƒชแƒ˜แƒแƒก
    Explanation
    Enteroococci are known to cause toxicoinfections, which are infections caused by the production and release of toxins by the bacteria. Therefore, the correct answer is "แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒ™แƒแƒ˜แƒœแƒคแƒ”แƒฅแƒชแƒ˜แƒแƒก" (toxicoinfections).

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  • 7. 

    แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ—แƒแƒ’แƒแƒœ แƒฃแƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒขแƒ”แƒกแƒแƒ“ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒš แƒ˜แƒœแƒคแƒ”แƒฅแƒชแƒ˜แƒแƒก แƒ˜แƒฌแƒ•แƒ”แƒ•แƒ”แƒœ แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜?   

    • A.

      แƒฅแƒฃแƒœแƒ—แƒ แƒฃแƒจแƒแƒฎ

    • B.

      แƒ”แƒœแƒ“แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ“แƒ˜แƒขแƒก

    • C.

      แƒžแƒœแƒ”แƒ•แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒก

    • D.

      แƒฌแƒ˜แƒ—แƒ”แƒš แƒฅแƒแƒ แƒก

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒ”แƒœแƒ“แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ“แƒ˜แƒขแƒก
    Explanation
    Endocarditis is the correct answer because it is a condition characterized by inflammation of the inner lining of the heart, usually caused by bacteria, including enterococci. Enterococci are a type of bacteria commonly found in the intestines and can cause infections in various parts of the body, including the heart. Therefore, it is the most likely infection that enterococci would cause.

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  • 8. 

    แƒ แƒ แƒœแƒ˜แƒจแƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒฎแƒ”แƒ“แƒ•แƒ˜แƒ— แƒ“แƒ˜แƒคแƒ”แƒ แƒ”แƒœแƒชแƒ˜แƒ แƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜ แƒกแƒขแƒ แƒ”แƒžแƒขแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒ’แƒแƒœ?   

    • A.

      แƒœแƒแƒฆแƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒŸแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒ“แƒ›แƒ˜ แƒ›แƒ“แƒ’แƒ แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—

    • B.

      แƒŸแƒแƒœแƒ’แƒ‘แƒแƒ“แƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒ“แƒ›แƒ˜ แƒ“แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ™แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒฃแƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—

    • C.

      แƒฐแƒ”แƒ›แƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒ–แƒ˜แƒก แƒฃแƒœแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒ—

    • D.

      แƒ™แƒแƒขแƒแƒšแƒแƒ–แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒแƒขแƒ˜แƒแƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—

    Correct Answer
    A. แƒœแƒแƒฆแƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒŸแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒ“แƒ›แƒ˜ แƒ›แƒ“แƒ’แƒ แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—
    Explanation
    The correct answer suggests that enterococci differentiate from streptococci based on their resistance to high salt concentrations. Enterococci are able to grow and survive in high salt environments, such as the intestines, while streptococci are not. This characteristic is used to distinguish between the two groups of bacteria.

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  • 9. 

    . แƒฅแƒ•แƒ”แƒ›แƒแƒ— แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ—แƒแƒ’แƒแƒœ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ”แƒ™แƒฃแƒ—แƒ•แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ’แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒฃแƒแƒ แƒงแƒแƒคแƒ˜แƒ— แƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก?  

    • A.

      แƒกแƒขแƒแƒคแƒ˜แƒšแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜

    • B.

      แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜

    • C.

      แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜

    • D.

      แƒžแƒœแƒ”แƒ•แƒ›แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜

    Correct Answer
    C. แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜" because it is the only option that ends with the suffix "-แƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜" which indicates a bacterial infection. The other options do not have this suffix and are not related to bacterial infections.

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  • 10. 

    . แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒกแƒแƒฎแƒ”แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜ แƒจแƒ”แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก แƒœแƒ”แƒ˜แƒกแƒ”แƒ แƒ˜แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒ’แƒ•แƒแƒ แƒจแƒ˜?  

    • A.

      N. asteroids

    • B.

      N. meningitidis

    • C.

      N. farcinica

    • D.

      N. caviarum

    Correct Answer
    B. N. meningitidis
    Explanation
    The correct answer is N. meningitidis because it is the only option that is a type of bacteria that can cause meningitis, an inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. The other options, N. asteroids, N. farcinica, and N. caviarum, are not associated with meningitis.

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  • 11. 

    แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒกแƒแƒ™แƒ•แƒšแƒ”แƒ•แƒ˜ แƒ›แƒแƒกแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ™แƒ แƒแƒกแƒ™แƒแƒžแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒ™แƒ•แƒšแƒ”แƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒ“แƒ แƒแƒก, แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒœแƒ˜แƒจแƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒฎแƒ”แƒ“แƒ•แƒ˜แƒ—  แƒ›แƒกแƒฏแƒ”แƒšแƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒœ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒ“แƒแƒฃแƒกแƒ แƒฃแƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ”แƒš แƒคแƒแƒ’แƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒแƒ–แƒ–แƒ”?   

    • A.

      แƒฃแƒฏแƒ แƒ”แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก แƒงแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒชแƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒคแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒฎแƒ”แƒ“แƒ•แƒ˜แƒ—

    • B.

      แƒ’แƒ แƒแƒ›-แƒ“แƒแƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—แƒแƒ“ แƒจแƒ”แƒฆแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒฎแƒ”แƒ“แƒ•แƒ˜แƒ—

    • C.

      แƒฌแƒงแƒ•แƒ˜แƒš-แƒฌแƒงแƒ•แƒ˜แƒšแƒแƒ“ แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒšแƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—

    • D.

      แƒšแƒ”แƒ˜แƒ™แƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒจแƒ˜แƒ’แƒœแƒ˜แƒ— แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒšแƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—

    Correct Answer
    D. แƒšแƒ”แƒ˜แƒ™แƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒจแƒ˜แƒ’แƒœแƒ˜แƒ— แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒšแƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—
  • 12. 

    1. แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒคแƒแƒšแƒแƒ’แƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒœแƒ˜แƒจแƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒ แƒ“แƒแƒ›แƒแƒฎแƒแƒกแƒ˜แƒแƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜แƒกแƒ—แƒ•แƒ˜แƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒแƒขแƒ แƒ˜แƒฅแƒ˜แƒ

    • B.

      แƒšแƒแƒคแƒแƒขแƒ แƒ˜แƒฅแƒ˜แƒ

    • C.

      แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒแƒก (B แƒฏแƒ’แƒฃแƒคแƒ˜แƒก แƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ“แƒ)

    • D.

      แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒกแƒžแƒแƒ แƒแƒก

    Correct Answer
    C. แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒแƒก (B แƒฏแƒ’แƒฃแƒคแƒ˜แƒก แƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ“แƒ)
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒแƒก (B แƒฏแƒ’แƒฃแƒคแƒ˜แƒก แƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ“แƒ)". This answer suggests that the morphological marker for the dative case in Georgian is the creation of a capsule (excluding group B).

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  • 13. 

    แƒ แƒแƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ˜ แƒคแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒ แƒ’แƒแƒแƒฉแƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ— แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒฎแƒ•แƒ”แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜

    • B.

      แƒงแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒชแƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ˜ แƒ“แƒ˜แƒžแƒšแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜แƒ

    • C.

      แƒšแƒแƒœแƒชแƒ”แƒขแƒ˜แƒกแƒ›แƒแƒ’แƒ•แƒแƒ แƒ˜ แƒ“แƒ˜แƒžแƒšแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜แƒ

    • D.

      แƒ›แƒแƒฆแƒฃแƒœแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒงแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒชแƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ˜ แƒ“แƒ˜แƒžแƒšแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜แƒ
  • 14. 

    แƒ แƒ แƒกแƒแƒฎแƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒแƒšแƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒงแƒแƒ  แƒกแƒแƒ™แƒ•แƒ”แƒ‘ แƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ’แƒ–แƒ” แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜?   

    • A.

      แƒ“แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ˜ แƒ–แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก แƒžแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒฃแƒšแƒก

    • B.

      แƒฃแƒคแƒ”แƒ แƒ แƒœแƒแƒ–แƒก

    • C.

      แƒฃแƒฎแƒ”แƒจ แƒ“แƒแƒ™แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒšแƒฃแƒš แƒ™แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ”แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒแƒœแƒก

    • D.

      แƒœแƒแƒ– แƒžแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒฃแƒšแƒก

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒฃแƒคแƒ”แƒ แƒ แƒœแƒแƒ–แƒก
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒฃแƒคแƒ”แƒ แƒ แƒœแƒแƒ–แƒก". This is because the sentence structure in Georgian requires the verb to come before the object. Therefore, the correct phrase would be "แƒฃแƒคแƒ”แƒ แƒ แƒœแƒแƒ–แƒก" which translates to "beautiful flowers".

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  • 15. 

    แƒกแƒฃแƒœแƒ—แƒฅแƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒขแƒ˜แƒžแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒฎแƒ”แƒ“แƒ•แƒ˜แƒ— แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒš แƒฏแƒ’แƒฃแƒคแƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ”แƒ™แƒฃแƒ—แƒ•แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒแƒœ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜?   

    • A.

      แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ™แƒ แƒแƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒคแƒ˜แƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒก

    • B.

      แƒคแƒแƒ™แƒฃแƒšแƒขแƒแƒขแƒฃแƒ  แƒแƒœแƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก

    • C.

      แƒ›แƒ™แƒแƒชแƒ  แƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก

    • D.

      แƒ›แƒ™แƒแƒชแƒ  แƒแƒœแƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก

    Correct Answer
    C. แƒ›แƒ™แƒแƒชแƒ  แƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒ›แƒ™แƒแƒชแƒ  แƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก" which translates to "intense aerobic exercises" in English. This answer suggests that the type of exercise that the meninngococci prefer is intense aerobic exercises.

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  • 16. 

    . แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒกแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒšแƒแƒ’แƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒฏแƒ’แƒฃแƒคแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒแƒ  แƒ’แƒแƒแƒฉแƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ— แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜แƒก  แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒฃแƒœแƒแƒ แƒ˜?   

    • A.

      D

    • B.

      C

    • C.

      B

    • D.

      A

    Correct Answer
    C. B
  • 17. 

    แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒœแƒแƒฎแƒจแƒ˜แƒ แƒฌแƒงแƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒคแƒ”แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒแƒก แƒแƒฎแƒ“แƒ”แƒœแƒ”แƒœ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜?   

    • A.

      แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒขแƒ˜แƒก

    • B.

      แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก

    • C.

      แƒ’แƒšแƒฃแƒ™แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก

    • D.

      แƒšแƒแƒฅแƒขแƒแƒ–แƒแƒก

    Correct Answer
    C. แƒ’แƒšแƒฃแƒ™แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒ’แƒšแƒฃแƒ™แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก" because glucose is the main source of energy for the brain. The process of glucose metabolism is essential for the functioning of neurons and the overall cognitive function of the brain.

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  • 18. 

    แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ—แƒแƒ’แƒแƒœ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒแƒฅแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒœแƒ˜แƒจแƒแƒœแƒ˜ แƒแƒฎแƒแƒกแƒ˜แƒแƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒ’แƒแƒแƒฉแƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ— แƒ™แƒแƒขแƒแƒšแƒแƒ–แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒแƒฅแƒขแƒ˜แƒแƒ‘แƒ

    • B.

      แƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜ แƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒแƒœ

    • C.

      แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒขแƒก แƒจแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒแƒœแƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒฃแƒš แƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒจแƒ˜

    • D.

      แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก แƒจแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒ‘แƒแƒšแƒแƒ›แƒ“แƒ” (แƒแƒ˜แƒ แƒ˜แƒก แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒงแƒแƒคแƒ˜แƒ—)

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜ แƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒแƒœ
  • 19. 

    แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ—แƒแƒ’แƒแƒœ, แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒแƒฅแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒœแƒ˜แƒจแƒแƒœแƒ˜ แƒแƒฎแƒแƒกแƒ˜แƒแƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒแƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒฐแƒ˜แƒแƒšแƒฃแƒ แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก

    • B.

      แƒจแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒขแƒก แƒแƒœแƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒฃแƒš แƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒจแƒ˜

    • C.

      แƒจแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก

    • D.

      แƒ’แƒแƒแƒฉแƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ— แƒ™แƒแƒขแƒแƒšแƒแƒ–แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒแƒฅแƒขแƒ˜แƒแƒ‘แƒ

    Correct Answer
    A. แƒแƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒฐแƒ˜แƒแƒšแƒฃแƒ แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก
    Explanation
    Hyaluronidase is an enzyme that breaks down hyaluronic acid, a major component of the extracellular matrix. It is involved in various physiological processes, including tissue remodeling, wound healing, and cell migration. Therefore, the correct answer is that it initiates hyaluronidase.

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  • 20. 

    แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ—แƒแƒ’แƒแƒœ, แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒแƒฅแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒœแƒ˜แƒจแƒแƒœแƒ˜ แƒแƒฎแƒแƒกแƒ˜แƒแƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒแƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒœแƒ”แƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก

    • B.

      แƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒ-แƒฃแƒแƒ แƒงแƒแƒคแƒ˜แƒ—แƒ˜แƒ

    • C.

      แƒจแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก

    • D.

      แƒ’แƒแƒแƒฉแƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ— แƒ™แƒแƒขแƒแƒšแƒแƒ–แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒแƒฅแƒขแƒ˜แƒแƒ‘แƒ

    Correct Answer
    A. แƒแƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒœแƒ”แƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก
  • 21. 

    แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒคแƒ”แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ˜ แƒฃแƒ–แƒ แƒฃแƒœแƒ•แƒ”แƒšแƒงแƒแƒคแƒก แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒ˜แƒœแƒ•แƒแƒ–แƒ˜แƒแƒก แƒฅแƒกแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒจแƒ˜?   

    • A.

      แƒ“แƒœแƒ›-แƒแƒ–แƒ

    • B.

      แƒฐแƒ˜แƒแƒšแƒฃแƒ แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒ

    • C.

      แƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒ

    • D.

      แƒ™แƒแƒขแƒแƒšแƒแƒ–แƒ

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒฐแƒ˜แƒแƒšแƒฃแƒ แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒ
    Explanation
    Hyaluronidase is an enzyme that breaks down hyaluronic acid, a substance found in the extracellular matrix of connective tissues. By breaking down hyaluronic acid, hyaluronidase facilitates the spread of other substances, such as drugs or toxins, through the tissues. Therefore, hyaluronidase is responsible for increasing the permeability of the extracellular matrix and enhancing the diffusion of molecules within the tissues.

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  • 22. 

    แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒคแƒ”แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ˜ แƒฃแƒ–แƒ แƒฃแƒœแƒ•แƒ”แƒšแƒงแƒแƒคแƒก แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒ˜แƒœแƒ•แƒแƒ–แƒ˜แƒแƒก แƒฅแƒกแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒจแƒ˜?   

    • A.

      แƒ“แƒœแƒ›-แƒแƒ–แƒ

    • B.

      แƒœแƒ”แƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒ

    • C.

      แƒ‘แƒ”แƒขแƒ-แƒšแƒแƒฅแƒขแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ–แƒ

    • D.

      แƒžแƒ แƒแƒขแƒ”แƒแƒ–แƒ

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒœแƒ”แƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒ
    Explanation
    Neiraminidaza is the enzyme that is responsible for cleaving the glycosidic linkages of neuraminic acid residues in glycoproteins and glycolipids. This enzyme is important in the invasion process of meningococci, as it allows the bacteria to detach from the host cell surface and spread throughout the body. Therefore, the correct answer is Neiraminidaza.

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  • 23. 

    แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒœ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ’แƒแƒแƒฉแƒœแƒ˜แƒ N. meningitidis?   

    • A.

      แƒจแƒแƒšแƒขแƒ˜แƒก H แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜

    • B.

      แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒžแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒ“แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜

    • C.

      แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ Vi แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜

    • D.

      แƒžแƒ แƒแƒขแƒ”แƒฅแƒขแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒžแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒ“แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒžแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒ“แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜" because N. meningitidis has a polysaccharide capsule that helps protect it from the immune system and is a major virulence factor for the bacterium. The capsule helps the bacteria evade phagocytosis and contributes to its ability to cause invasive disease.

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  • 24. 

    • A.

      แƒžแƒ แƒแƒขแƒ”แƒฅแƒขแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜

    • B.

      แƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ—แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒ›แƒ‘แƒ แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒชแƒ˜แƒšแƒแƒ•แƒแƒœแƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜

    • C.

      แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ Vi แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜

    • D.

      แƒจแƒแƒšแƒขแƒ˜แƒก H แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ—แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒ›แƒ‘แƒ แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒชแƒ˜แƒšแƒแƒ•แƒแƒœแƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ—แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒ›แƒ‘แƒ แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒชแƒ˜แƒšแƒแƒ•แƒแƒœแƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜" because it is the only option that specifically mentions a membrane-bound antigen. The other options mention different antigens, but do not specify if they are membrane-bound or not.

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  • 25. 

    . แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒคแƒแƒฅแƒขแƒแƒ แƒ˜ แƒ˜แƒชแƒแƒ•แƒก แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒคแƒแƒ’แƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒแƒ–แƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒ’แƒแƒœ?   

    • A.

      แƒฐแƒ˜แƒแƒšแƒฃแƒ แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒ

    • B.

      แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒžแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒ“แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜

    • C.

      แƒฃแƒฏแƒ แƒ”แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒ”แƒ“แƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒšแƒ˜แƒžแƒแƒžแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ˜

    • D.

      แƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ—แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒ›แƒ‘แƒ แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒชแƒ˜แƒšแƒแƒ•แƒแƒœแƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒžแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒ“แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒžแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒ“แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜" (capsular polysaccharide antigen). This is the factor that protects meningococci from phagocytosis. Capsular polysaccharides are a major virulence factor of meningococci, as they prevent the bacteria from being recognized and engulfed by immune cells, allowing them to survive and cause infection.

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  • 26. 

    แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜แƒก แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒคแƒแƒฅแƒขแƒแƒ แƒ˜ แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒ”แƒœแƒ“แƒแƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒจแƒแƒ™แƒ˜แƒก  แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ—แƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒแƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒฐแƒ˜แƒแƒšแƒฃแƒ แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒ

    • B.

      แƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ—แƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ แƒกแƒ˜แƒก แƒชแƒ˜แƒšแƒแƒ•แƒแƒœแƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜

    • C.

      แƒฃแƒฏแƒ แƒ”แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒ”แƒ“แƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒšแƒ˜แƒžแƒแƒžแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ˜

    • D.

      แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒžแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒ“แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜

    Correct Answer
    C. แƒฃแƒฏแƒ แƒ”แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒ”แƒ“แƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒšแƒ˜แƒžแƒแƒžแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ˜
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒฃแƒฏแƒ แƒ”แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒ”แƒ“แƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒšแƒ˜แƒžแƒแƒžแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ˜" which translates to "Endotoxic shock is caused by the lipopolysaccharide of the cell wall". This answer explains that endotoxic shock is caused by the lipopolysaccharide component of the cell wall of certain bacteria, which triggers an excessive immune response leading to shock. The other options mentioned (hyaluronidase, extracellular antigen, and capsular antigen) are not directly associated with the pathogenesis of endotoxic shock.

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  • 27. 

    แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒš แƒขแƒ˜แƒžแƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ”แƒ™แƒฃแƒ—แƒ•แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜แƒก แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜?   

    • A.

      แƒคแƒฃแƒœแƒฅแƒชแƒ˜แƒฃแƒ  แƒ‘แƒšแƒแƒ™แƒแƒขแƒแƒ แƒก

    • B.

      แƒ”แƒœแƒ“แƒแƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒœแƒก

    • C.

      แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒœแƒก

    • D.

      แƒ›แƒ”แƒ›แƒ‘แƒ แƒแƒœแƒแƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒœแƒก

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒ”แƒœแƒ“แƒแƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒœแƒก
    Explanation
    Endotoxins are toxins that are released from the cell wall of certain bacteria when they die or are destroyed. They are not actively secreted by the bacteria, but rather are part of their structure. Endotoxins can cause a variety of harmful effects in the body, including inflammation, fever, and even septic shock. Therefore, the correct answer is endotoxins.

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  • 28. 

    แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ—แƒแƒ’แƒแƒœ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒแƒ“แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒก แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒžแƒแƒ—แƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒแƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒซแƒ˜แƒ แƒ˜แƒ—แƒแƒ“  แƒคแƒแƒฅแƒขแƒแƒ แƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒ”แƒ แƒ˜แƒ—แƒ แƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜

    • B.

      แƒ”แƒœแƒ“แƒแƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜

    • C.

      แƒแƒšแƒคแƒ-แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜

    • D.

      แƒ”แƒฅแƒกแƒคแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒขแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒ”แƒœแƒ“แƒแƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜
  • 29. 

    แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ™แƒšแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜แƒ™แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒคแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒœ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒก แƒ˜แƒฌแƒ•แƒ”แƒ•แƒก แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜?   

    • A.

      แƒ™แƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒขแƒก

    • B.

      แƒฃแƒ แƒ”แƒ—แƒ แƒ˜แƒขแƒก

    • C.

      แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒ˜แƒขแƒก

    • D.

      แƒœแƒแƒ–แƒแƒคแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒ˜แƒขแƒก

    Correct Answer
    D. แƒœแƒแƒ–แƒแƒคแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒ˜แƒขแƒก
    Explanation
    Among the given clinical forms, meningococcal meningitis is caused by the bacterium Neisseria meningitidis, commonly known as meningococcus.

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  • 30. 

    แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ™แƒšแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜แƒ™แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒคแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒœ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒก แƒ˜แƒฌแƒ•แƒ”แƒ•แƒก แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜?   

    • A.

      แƒฌแƒ˜แƒ—แƒ”แƒš แƒฅแƒแƒ แƒก

    • B.

      แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ”แƒœแƒชแƒ”แƒคแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒขแƒก

    • C.

      แƒฐแƒ”แƒžแƒแƒขแƒ˜แƒขแƒก

    • D.

      แƒ’แƒแƒกแƒขแƒ แƒ˜แƒขแƒก

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ”แƒœแƒชแƒ”แƒคแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒขแƒก
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ”แƒœแƒชแƒ”แƒคแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒขแƒก". This is because meningococcal meningitis is a bacterial infection that affects the meninges, which are the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. It is commonly associated with symptoms such as fever, headache, stiff neck, and a characteristic rash. The other options, such as "แƒฌแƒ˜แƒ—แƒ”แƒš แƒฅแƒแƒ แƒก" (red measles), "แƒฐแƒ”แƒžแƒแƒขแƒ˜แƒขแƒก" (hepatitis), and "แƒ’แƒแƒกแƒขแƒ แƒ˜แƒขแƒก" (gastritis), are not typically associated with meningitis.

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  • 31. 

    . แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ™แƒšแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜แƒ™แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒคแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒœ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒก แƒ˜แƒฌแƒ•แƒ”แƒ•แƒก แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ˜   

    • A.

      แƒ”แƒœแƒ“แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ“แƒ˜แƒขแƒก

    • B.

      แƒฐแƒ”แƒžแƒแƒขแƒ˜แƒขแƒ˜แƒก

    • C.

      แƒœแƒ”แƒคแƒ แƒ˜แƒขแƒก

    • D.

      แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒ˜แƒขแƒก

    Correct Answer
    A. แƒ”แƒœแƒ“แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ“แƒ˜แƒขแƒก
    Explanation
    Endocarditis is an inflammation of the inner lining of the heart chambers and valves. It is typically caused by a bacterial or fungal infection. The other options listed, such as hepatitis, nephritis, and enteritis, are not associated with clinical forms that would cause meningococci. Therefore, the correct answer is endocarditis.

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  • 32. 

    แƒฃแƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒขแƒ”แƒกแƒแƒ“ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒแƒขแƒแƒžแƒ˜ แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒแƒ“แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒก แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒกแƒ—แƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒจแƒ”แƒญแƒ แƒ˜แƒก  แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒ‘แƒญแƒ”แƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒฌแƒ•แƒ แƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜ แƒœแƒแƒฌแƒšแƒแƒ•แƒ˜

    • B.

      แƒญแƒ แƒ˜แƒšแƒแƒ‘แƒ

    • C.

      แƒชแƒฎแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ -แƒฎแƒแƒฎแƒ

    • D.

      แƒ—แƒแƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒขแƒ’แƒแƒฏแƒแƒก แƒšแƒ˜แƒ›แƒคแƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒ™แƒ•แƒแƒœแƒซแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜

    Correct Answer
    C. แƒชแƒฎแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ -แƒฎแƒแƒฎแƒ
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒชแƒฎแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ -แƒฎแƒแƒฎแƒ". This is because "แƒชแƒฎแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ -แƒฎแƒแƒฎแƒ" is the Georgian term for "meningococci", which are bacteria that can cause meningitis. The other options listed do not pertain to meningococci or meningitis.

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  • 33. 

    แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ—แƒแƒ’แƒแƒœ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒแƒ“แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒก แƒฃแƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒขแƒ”แƒกแƒแƒ“ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒ˜แƒœแƒคแƒ”แƒฅแƒชแƒ˜แƒ˜แƒก  แƒ’แƒแƒ“แƒ”แƒชแƒ”แƒ›แƒ˜แƒก แƒ’แƒ–แƒแƒก?  

    • A.

      แƒคแƒ”แƒ™แƒแƒšแƒฃแƒ -แƒแƒ แƒแƒšแƒฃแƒ แƒ˜

    • B.

      แƒฐแƒแƒ”แƒ -แƒฌแƒ•แƒ”แƒ—แƒแƒ•แƒแƒœแƒ˜

    • C.

      แƒขแƒ แƒแƒœแƒกแƒ›แƒ˜แƒกแƒ˜แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜

    • D.

      แƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒแƒ แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒฐแƒแƒ”แƒ -แƒฌแƒ•แƒ”แƒ—แƒแƒ•แƒแƒœแƒ˜
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒฐแƒแƒ”แƒ -แƒฌแƒ•แƒ”แƒ—แƒแƒ•แƒแƒœแƒ˜" because it is the only option that refers to a respiratory route of transmission. "แƒคแƒ”แƒ™แƒแƒšแƒฃแƒ -แƒแƒ แƒแƒšแƒฃแƒ แƒ˜" refers to fecal-oral transmission, "แƒขแƒ แƒแƒœแƒกแƒ›แƒ˜แƒกแƒ˜แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜" refers to transmission through blood or bodily fluids, and "แƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒแƒ แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜" refers to transmission through food or water.

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  • 34. 

    แƒฅแƒ•แƒ”แƒ›แƒแƒ— แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ—แƒแƒ’แƒแƒœ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒ˜แƒœแƒคแƒ”แƒฅแƒชแƒ˜แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒ“แƒ แƒแƒก  แƒ˜แƒœแƒคแƒ”แƒฅแƒชแƒ˜แƒ˜แƒก แƒฌแƒงแƒแƒ แƒ?   

    • A.

      แƒ›แƒฆแƒ แƒฆแƒœแƒ”แƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜

    • B.

      แƒแƒ•แƒแƒ“แƒ›แƒงแƒแƒคแƒ˜ แƒชแƒฎแƒแƒ•แƒ”แƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜

    • C.

      แƒแƒ•แƒแƒ“แƒ›แƒงแƒแƒคแƒ˜ แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒแƒœแƒ˜

    • D.

      แƒ›แƒฌแƒ”แƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜

    Correct Answer
    C. แƒแƒ•แƒแƒ“แƒ›แƒงแƒแƒคแƒ˜ แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒแƒœแƒ˜
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒแƒ•แƒแƒ“แƒ›แƒงแƒแƒคแƒ˜ แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒแƒœแƒ˜" (Infected humans). This is because the question asks for the source of meningococcal infections, and the correct answer identifies infected humans as the source. The other options (แƒ›แƒฆแƒ แƒฆแƒœแƒ”แƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜, แƒแƒ•แƒแƒ“แƒ›แƒงแƒแƒคแƒ˜ แƒชแƒฎแƒแƒ•แƒ”แƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜, แƒ›แƒฌแƒ”แƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜) are unrelated to the transmission of meningococcal infections.

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  • 35. 

    แƒซแƒ˜แƒ แƒ˜แƒ—แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ“ แƒ แƒ แƒ›แƒแƒกแƒแƒšแƒแƒก แƒ˜แƒ™แƒ•แƒšแƒ”แƒ•แƒ”แƒœ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒ˜แƒขแƒ˜แƒก แƒ“แƒ แƒแƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒคแƒ”แƒ™แƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก

    • B.

      แƒšแƒ˜แƒฅแƒ•แƒแƒ แƒก

    • C.

      แƒœแƒแƒฎแƒ•แƒ”แƒšแƒก

    • D.

      แƒจแƒแƒ แƒ“แƒก

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒšแƒ˜แƒฅแƒ•แƒแƒ แƒก
  • 36. 

    แƒ แƒ แƒกแƒแƒฎแƒ˜แƒก แƒ˜แƒ›แƒฃแƒœแƒ˜แƒขแƒ”แƒขแƒ˜ แƒงแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒ‘แƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒ˜แƒœแƒคแƒ”แƒฅแƒชแƒ˜แƒ˜แƒก แƒ’แƒแƒ“แƒแƒขแƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒจแƒ”แƒ›แƒ“แƒ”แƒ’?   

    • A.

      แƒฎแƒแƒœแƒ›แƒแƒ™แƒšแƒ” แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ™แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜

    • B.

      แƒแƒ  แƒงแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒ‘แƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ

    • C.

      แƒ›แƒงแƒแƒ แƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ™แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜

    • D.

      แƒ›แƒงแƒแƒ แƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜

    Correct Answer
    C. แƒ›แƒงแƒแƒ แƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ™แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜
    Explanation
    An antiseptic is a substance that is used to kill or inhibit the growth of microorganisms, such as bacteria. In the context of the question, the question is asking what type of antiseptic is used after a meningococcal infection. Meningococcal infection is a bacterial infection caused by the bacteria Neisseria meningitidis. Therefore, it is important to use an antiseptic that is effective against bacteria. The correct answer, "แƒ›แƒงแƒแƒ แƒ˜ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ™แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜" (translated as "oral antiseptic") indicates that the antiseptic is used in the mouth, suggesting that it is effective against the bacteria in the oral cavity.

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  • 37. 

    . แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒžแƒ แƒ”แƒžแƒแƒ แƒแƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ— แƒแƒฎแƒ“แƒ”แƒœแƒ”แƒœ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒ˜แƒœแƒคแƒ”แƒฅแƒชแƒ˜แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒ™แƒฃแƒ แƒœแƒแƒšแƒแƒ‘แƒแƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒจแƒ แƒแƒขแƒ˜แƒ—

    • B.

      แƒ‘แƒแƒฅแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒ˜แƒแƒคแƒแƒ’แƒ˜แƒ—

    • C.

      แƒแƒ•แƒขแƒแƒ•แƒแƒฅแƒชแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜แƒ—

    • D.

      แƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒคแƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒšแƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—

    Correct Answer
    D. แƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒคแƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒšแƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—
    Explanation
    Sulphanilamides are a class of antibiotics that are commonly used to treat meningococcal infections. They work by inhibiting the growth and reproduction of the bacteria responsible for the infection. Sulphanilamides are bacteriostatic, meaning they prevent the bacteria from multiplying and spreading, allowing the immune system to effectively eliminate the infection.

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  • 38. 

    แƒฅแƒ•แƒ”แƒ›แƒแƒ— แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ—แƒแƒ’แƒแƒœ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒš แƒ’แƒ•แƒแƒ แƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ”แƒ™แƒฃแƒ—แƒ•แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜?   

    • A.

      Haemophilus

    • B.

      Legionellaceae

    • C.

      Bordetellaceae

    • D.

      Neisseriaceae

    Correct Answer
    D. Neisseriaceae
    Explanation
    The question is asking which family the genus mentioned in the options belongs to. Among the options, Neisseriaceae is the correct answer as it is a family of bacteria that includes the genus Neisseria. Haemophilus, Legionellaceae, and Bordetellaceae are also families of bacteria, but they do not include the genus mentioned in the options.

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  • 39. 

    . แƒ แƒแƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ˜ แƒคแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒ แƒ’แƒแƒแƒฉแƒœแƒ˜แƒ แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒก?  

    • A.

      แƒšแƒแƒชแƒ”แƒขแƒ˜แƒกแƒ›แƒแƒ’แƒ•แƒแƒ แƒ˜

    • B.

      แƒงแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒชแƒšแƒ˜แƒก

    • C.

      แƒกแƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ˜

    • D.

      แƒฉแƒฎแƒ˜แƒ แƒ˜แƒกแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ˜

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒงแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒชแƒšแƒ˜แƒก
  • 40. 

    . แƒจแƒ”แƒฆแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ›แƒ”แƒ—แƒแƒ“แƒ˜ แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ˜แƒงแƒ”แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒคแƒ˜แƒ™แƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒแƒŸแƒ”แƒจแƒ™แƒแƒก

    • B.

      แƒ‘แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜-แƒฐแƒ˜แƒœแƒกแƒ˜แƒก

    • C.

      แƒ’แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก

    • D.

      แƒœแƒ”แƒ˜แƒกแƒ”แƒ แƒ˜แƒก

    Correct Answer
    C. แƒ’แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒ’แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก" (grammar). This answer suggests that the method of grammar is used for the identification of cognitive abilities. Grammar is a system of rules that governs the structure and composition of language, including syntax, morphology, and semantics. By understanding and analyzing the grammatical structure of language, one can gain insights into the cognitive abilities of individuals.

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  • 41. 

    . แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒคแƒแƒšแƒแƒ’แƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒœแƒ˜แƒจแƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒแƒ แƒกแƒ”แƒ‘แƒแƒ‘แƒแƒ แƒ“แƒแƒ›แƒแƒฎแƒแƒกแƒ˜แƒแƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒแƒกแƒ—แƒ•แƒ˜แƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒ›แƒแƒ™แƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ

    • B.

      แƒคแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ‘แƒ แƒ˜แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜

    • C.

      แƒกแƒžแƒแƒ แƒ

    • D.

      แƒจแƒแƒšแƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒคแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ‘แƒ แƒ˜แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜
  • 42. 

    . แƒ แƒ แƒ“แƒแƒ›แƒแƒฎแƒแƒกแƒ˜แƒแƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒคแƒแƒšแƒแƒ’แƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒœแƒ˜แƒจแƒแƒœแƒ˜ แƒ’แƒแƒแƒฉแƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ— แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒ’แƒแƒแƒฉแƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ— แƒจแƒแƒšแƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜

    • B.

      แƒ’แƒแƒแƒฉแƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ— แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ™แƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ

    • C.

      แƒšแƒแƒ’แƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒแƒœ แƒงแƒฃแƒ แƒซแƒœแƒ˜แƒกแƒ›แƒขแƒ”แƒ•แƒœแƒ˜แƒกแƒ”แƒ‘แƒฃแƒ แƒแƒ“

    • D.

      แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒกแƒžแƒแƒ แƒแƒก

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒ’แƒแƒแƒฉแƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ— แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ™แƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ
  • 43. 

    แƒ แƒ˜แƒก แƒจแƒ”แƒ›แƒชแƒ•แƒ”แƒš แƒกแƒแƒ™แƒ•แƒ”แƒ‘ แƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ’แƒ–แƒ” แƒแƒฎแƒ“แƒ”แƒœแƒ”แƒœ แƒซแƒ˜แƒ แƒ˜แƒ—แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ“ แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒฃแƒšแƒขแƒ˜แƒ•แƒ˜แƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒแƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒ’แƒšแƒ˜แƒชแƒ”แƒ แƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜แƒก

    • B.

      แƒแƒกแƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒกแƒ˜แƒ—แƒฎแƒ˜แƒก

    • C.

      แƒšแƒ”แƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜แƒก

    • D.

      1 % แƒžแƒ”แƒžแƒขแƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒก

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒแƒกแƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒกแƒ˜แƒ—แƒฎแƒ˜แƒก
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒแƒกแƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒกแƒ˜แƒ—แƒฎแƒ˜แƒก" (ascorbic acid). This is because ascorbic acid, also known as Vitamin C, is commonly used in food preservation to prevent oxidation and maintain the color and freshness of fruits and vegetables. It is a natural antioxidant that helps to inhibit the growth of bacteria and other microorganisms, thus extending the shelf life of food.

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  • 44. 

    แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒš แƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ’แƒ–แƒ” แƒฎแƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒฃแƒšแƒขแƒ˜แƒ•แƒ˜แƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ?   

    • A.

      แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒกแƒ›แƒฃแƒขแƒฐ-แƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒคแƒ˜แƒขแƒ˜แƒก แƒแƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ–แƒ”

    • B.

      แƒ™แƒแƒ–แƒ”แƒ˜แƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒœ-แƒœแƒแƒฎแƒจแƒ˜แƒ แƒ˜แƒœแƒ แƒแƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ–แƒ”

    • C.

      แƒกแƒ˜แƒกแƒฎแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒœ แƒแƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ–แƒ”

    • D.

      แƒ™แƒ˜แƒข-แƒขแƒแƒ แƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒก แƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ’แƒ–แƒ”

    Correct Answer
    C. แƒกแƒ˜แƒกแƒฎแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒœ แƒแƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ–แƒ”
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒกแƒ˜แƒกแƒฎแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒœ แƒแƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ–แƒ”" (on the blood vessel). This suggests that the cultivation of cognitive abilities happens on the blood vessels.

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  • 45. 

     แƒ แƒ แƒกแƒแƒฎแƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒแƒšแƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒœ แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜ แƒ›แƒงแƒแƒ  แƒกแƒแƒ™แƒ•แƒ”แƒ‘ แƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ–แƒ”?   

    • A.

      แƒ“แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ˜ แƒ–แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก แƒฎแƒแƒ แƒ™แƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒœแƒก

    • B.

      แƒžแƒแƒขแƒแƒ แƒ, แƒœแƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก แƒฌแƒ•แƒ”แƒ—แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒกแƒ’แƒแƒ•แƒก

    • C.

      แƒ“แƒ˜แƒ“ แƒ–แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก, แƒ แƒแƒ“แƒ˜แƒแƒšแƒฃแƒ แƒแƒ“ แƒ“แƒแƒฎแƒแƒ–แƒฃแƒš แƒ–แƒ”แƒ“แƒแƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒ˜แƒแƒœแƒก

    • D.

      แƒžแƒแƒขแƒแƒ แƒ, แƒ›แƒ แƒ’แƒ•แƒแƒš, แƒžแƒ˜แƒ’แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒฃแƒšแƒก

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒžแƒแƒขแƒแƒ แƒ, แƒœแƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก แƒฌแƒ•แƒ”แƒ—แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒกแƒ’แƒแƒ•แƒก
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒžแƒแƒขแƒแƒ แƒ, แƒœแƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก แƒฌแƒ•แƒ”แƒ—แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒกแƒ’แƒแƒ•แƒก". This is because the question is asking about the type of colonies that gonococci form on chocolate agar. The given answer states that the colonies are similar to those of a small, non-hemolytic organism, which is consistent with the characteristics of gonococci on chocolate agar.

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  • 46. 

    . แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒœแƒแƒฎแƒจแƒ˜แƒ แƒฌแƒงแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒคแƒ”แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒ˜แƒก แƒฃแƒœแƒแƒ แƒ˜ แƒ’แƒแƒแƒฉแƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ— แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒ’แƒšแƒฃแƒ™แƒแƒ–แƒ˜แƒก

    • B.

      แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒก

    • C.

      แƒ›แƒแƒšแƒขแƒแƒ–แƒ˜แƒก

    • D.

      แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒแƒ–แƒ˜แƒก

    Correct Answer
    A. แƒ’แƒšแƒฃแƒ™แƒแƒ–แƒ˜แƒก
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒ’แƒšแƒฃแƒ™แƒแƒ–แƒ˜แƒก" because glucose is the main source of energy for the brain.

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  • 47. 

    แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒแƒฅแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒœแƒ˜แƒจแƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒœ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒแƒฎแƒแƒกแƒ˜แƒแƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒขแƒก แƒจแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒŸแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒ—

    • B.

      แƒจแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒขแƒก แƒแƒœแƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒฃแƒš แƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒจแƒ˜

    • C.

      แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒแƒขแƒแƒšแƒแƒ–แƒแƒก

    • D.

      แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก แƒ›แƒŸแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒ“แƒ แƒแƒ˜แƒ แƒ˜แƒก แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒ— แƒจแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒœ

    Correct Answer
    C. แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒแƒขแƒแƒšแƒแƒ–แƒแƒก
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒแƒขแƒแƒšแƒแƒ–แƒแƒก". This means that the enzyme catalyzes the reaction.

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  • 48. 

    แƒฉแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ—แƒ•แƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒแƒฅแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒคแƒแƒฅแƒขแƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒœ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒแƒฎแƒแƒกแƒ˜แƒแƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒก?   

    • A.

      แƒแƒœแƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒฃแƒš แƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒจแƒ˜ แƒจแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒขแƒก

    • B.

      แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒ แƒแƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก

    • C.

      แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก แƒจแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒŸแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒ“แƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ–แƒ˜แƒก แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒœแƒ˜แƒ—

    • D.

      แƒ›แƒแƒšแƒขแƒแƒ–แƒแƒก แƒจแƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒŸแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒก แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒ—

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒ แƒแƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก
    Explanation
    แƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒ แƒแƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒขแƒก แƒแƒœแƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒฃแƒš แƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒจแƒ˜. แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ–แƒ”แƒ–แƒ˜แƒ, แƒ แƒแƒ› แƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒ แƒแƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก แƒแƒ แƒแƒ แƒ“แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒขแƒ˜แƒก แƒกแƒฃแƒ แƒ•แƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ“แƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ˜แƒงแƒ”แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒขแƒ˜ แƒ แƒ”แƒ’แƒ”แƒœแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒ˜แƒกแƒ—แƒ•แƒ˜แƒก. แƒแƒœแƒแƒ”แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒฃแƒš แƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒจแƒ˜ แƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒแƒฅแƒ แƒแƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒแƒก แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒขแƒ˜, แƒ แƒแƒช แƒแƒ‘แƒแƒ–แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒœแƒ˜ แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒขแƒ˜แƒก แƒจแƒ”แƒฅแƒ›แƒœแƒแƒก แƒฎแƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ“แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ

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  • 49. 

    . แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒกแƒขแƒ แƒฃแƒฅแƒขแƒฃแƒ แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒ™แƒแƒ›แƒžแƒแƒœแƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ˜แƒ— แƒฎแƒแƒ แƒชแƒ˜แƒšแƒ”แƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒก แƒแƒ“แƒฐแƒ”แƒ–แƒ˜แƒ  แƒฃแƒฏแƒ แƒ”แƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ–แƒ”?   

    • A.

      แƒกแƒžแƒ”แƒชแƒ˜แƒคแƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ โ€œแƒ›แƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒฌแƒแƒ•แƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—โ€

    • B.

      แƒฃแƒฏแƒ แƒ”แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒ”แƒ“แƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒšแƒ˜แƒžแƒแƒžแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ˜แƒ—

    • C.

      แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ™แƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒคแƒกแƒฃแƒšแƒ˜แƒ—

    • D.

      แƒฃแƒฏแƒ แƒ”แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒ”แƒ“แƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ—แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒ›แƒ‘แƒ แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒชแƒ˜แƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—

    Correct Answer
    D. แƒฃแƒฏแƒ แƒ”แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก แƒ™แƒ”แƒ“แƒšแƒ˜แƒก แƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ—แƒ แƒ›แƒ”แƒ›แƒ‘แƒ แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒก แƒชแƒ˜แƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—
    Explanation
    The answer states that the adhesion of neurons to the extracellular matrix is facilitated by the cell adhesion molecules on the surface of the neuron's cell membrane. This is the specific structural component that allows neurons to adhere to the extracellular matrix.

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  • 50. 

    แƒฃแƒžแƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒขแƒ”แƒกแƒแƒ“ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒš แƒฃแƒฏแƒ แƒ”แƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ–แƒ” แƒ›แƒแƒฅแƒ›แƒ”แƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ”แƒœ แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒแƒ™แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜ แƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒแƒขแƒแƒฅแƒกแƒ˜แƒฃแƒ แƒแƒ“?   

    • A.

      แƒœแƒ”แƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒ’แƒšแƒ˜แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ–แƒ”

    • B.

      แƒ”แƒžแƒ˜แƒ—แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ–แƒ”

    • C.

      แƒฐแƒ”แƒžแƒแƒขแƒแƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ–แƒ”

    • D.

      แƒšแƒ”แƒ˜แƒ™แƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ–แƒ”

    Correct Answer
    B. แƒ”แƒžแƒ˜แƒ—แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ–แƒ”
    Explanation
    Epithelial cells are the cells that line the surfaces of organs and tissues in the body. They play a crucial role in protecting the underlying tissues, regulating the exchange of substances, and providing a barrier against pathogens. Cytotoxic T cells, which are a type of immune cell, primarily act on epithelial cells. They recognize and destroy infected or abnormal epithelial cells to eliminate pathogens and maintain tissue health. Therefore, the correct answer is "แƒ”แƒžแƒ˜แƒ—แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒชแƒ˜แƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ–แƒ”" (on epithelial cells).

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

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  • Jul 22, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
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    Mari.gubeladze
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