100 Questions On Singapore

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1. Singapore has

Explanation

Singapore is a country that consists of a main island and several smaller islands. The answer of 63 islands is correct because Singapore is made up of 63 islands in total. These islands vary in size and some are uninhabited, while others are popular tourist destinations. The fact that Singapore has 63 islands showcases its unique geography and provides opportunities for various activities such as beach visits, wildlife exploration, and water sports.

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2. What does "Operation Sook Ching" refer to?

Explanation

"Operation Sook Ching" refers to the massacre of Chinese by the Japanese. This term specifically refers to the systematic extermination of Chinese people in Singapore during World War II. The Japanese targeted Chinese individuals, including civilians and suspected anti-Japanese activists, and executed them in large numbers. This brutal operation aimed to eliminate potential threats and assert control over the Chinese population in Singapore.

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3. Today we are familiar with what is referred to as the Padang. It was, however, not known as the Padang until 1906. What was the original name given to it by Stamford Raffles?

Explanation

Stamford Raffles originally named the area "The Plain".

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4. A visitor to Singapore could get a GST refund if he makes purchases which has a total value of
at least

Explanation

A visitor to Singapore could get a GST refund if he makes purchases which have a total value of at least SGD$100. This means that if the visitor spends SGD$100 or more on eligible goods, they are eligible to claim a refund on the Goods and Services Tax (GST) paid on those purchases. The GST refund is a way to provide a tax benefit to tourists and encourage spending in the country.

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5. Singapore's only suspension bridge is the

Explanation

Cavenagh Bridge is the correct answer because it is the only suspension bridge in Singapore. The other bridges listed, such as Read Bridge, Ord Bridge, and Anderson Bridge, are not suspension bridges. Therefore, Cavenagh Bridge is the only option that fits the given criteria.

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6. Singapore's Malay population is about

Explanation

The correct answer is 15% because Singapore's Malay population makes up approximately 15% of the total population. This indicates that out of every 100 individuals in Singapore, around 15 are Malay.

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7. Tan Kim Seng was an early immigrant who was not only a successful businessman but also a very civic minded person.

What is he best remembered for in terms of his community contribution?

Explanation

Tan Kim Seng is best remembered for his community contribution of donating money to pump water to the city centre. This contribution highlights his civic-mindedness and concern for the well-being of the community. By providing access to clean and reliable water, Tan Kim Seng's donation helped improve the living conditions and health of the people in the city. This act of philanthropy demonstrates his commitment to the betterment of his community and his willingness to invest in essential infrastructure for the benefit of all.

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8. The Kucinta is the mascot of the

Explanation

The Kucinta is the mascot of the Singapore Tourism Board.

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9. What is the length and breadth of Singapore?

Explanation

Singapore is a small city-state located in Southeast Asia. The given answer states that Singapore is 42 km in length and 23 km in breadth. This means that the country is longer from one end to the other, measuring 42 km, and narrower from side to side, measuring 23 km. This information provides the dimensions of Singapore's physical size.

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10.
In 1875, the government bought over the old Parliament House for $15,000. What purpose, then, did it come to serve?  

Explanation

The correct answer is "Supreme Court of the colonial government." The old Parliament House was bought by the government in 1875 and it came to serve as the Supreme Court of the colonial government. This suggests that the building was repurposed to house the judicial branch of the government, indicating its significance in the legal system during that time period.

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11. What was the very first name of Fort Canning?  

Explanation

Fort Canning was originally known as Forbidden Hill because it was believed to be the sacred burial ground of ancient Malay rulers. The name "Forbidden" implies that the hill was off-limits to commoners and held great significance to the ruling elite. Over time, the hill was renamed Fort Canning when the British built a military fort on the site. This new name was in honor of Viscount Charles John Canning, the first Viceroy of India.

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12. During the second half of the 18th century the traders of the East India Company were attracted to the trade with China. However, they had nothing to offer the Chinese in exchange for their produce. Initially, they paid for them in silver but this was not in the interests of  China. What did they come up with as a solution?

Explanation

During the second half of the 18th century, the traders of the East India Company faced a challenge in trading with China as they had nothing to offer in exchange for Chinese produce. Initially, they used silver to pay for the goods, but this was not favorable for China. As a solution, they came up with the idea of trading opium. Opium was highly addictive and in demand in China, allowing the East India Company to establish a profitable trade by exchanging opium for Chinese goods.

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13. Settlers in the early days of Singapore used to look to this place for the flag signal of a new arrival (ship).

Explanation

Fort Canning Hill is the correct answer because settlers in early Singapore would look to this place for the flag signal of a new arrival. This suggests that Fort Canning Hill was strategically located and served as a lookout point for incoming ships. The hill's elevated position would have provided a clear view of the surrounding area, making it an ideal spot for signaling the arrival of ships to the settlers.

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14. Geylang Serai was so named because in its early days

Explanation

In the early days of Geylang Serai, the area was known for having many lemon grass processing factories. This suggests that lemon grass was a significant industry in the area, with numerous factories dedicated to processing it. This could have been due to the abundance of lemon grass in the region or the favorable conditions for its growth. The presence of these factories likely contributed to the naming of the area as Geylang Serai.

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15. The bumboats at Boat Quay were originally used to transport goods between ships at the harbour and the quay where the godowns were located, and were mostly owned by the Hokkien and Teochew clans. They often differentiated their boats by painting an eye on each side (bow) of the boat.

What colour of the "eye" is the Hokkien clan?

Explanation

The Hokkien clan painted the "eye" on their bumboats green.

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16. To visit Batam and Bintan Islands from Singapore, a visitor needs to board at

Explanation

To visit Batam and Bintan Islands from Singapore, a visitor needs to board at Tanah Merah Ferry Terminal. This is because Tanah Merah Ferry Terminal is the main ferry terminal in Singapore that provides regular ferry services to Batam and Bintan Islands. It is conveniently located near the Tanah Merah MRT station, making it easily accessible for visitors. From Tanah Merah Ferry Terminal, visitors can take a ferry ride to reach the beautiful islands of Batam and Bintan.

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17. Pulau Ubin was once of great value to the main island of Singapore because of a valuable item it could offer. What was that item?

Explanation

Pulau Ubin was once of great value to the main island of Singapore because it had a valuable item to offer, which was granite. Granite is a type of rock that is commonly used in construction and building materials. The granite quarries on Pulau Ubin provided a significant source of this valuable resource, making the island an important asset to Singapore's development and infrastructure.

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18. Bukit Timah is about

Explanation

Bukit Timah is 166 m high.

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19. Singapore has a coastline of approximately

Explanation

Singapore has a coastline of approximately 150.5 km because it is an island country located at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula. Being surrounded by water, Singapore's coastline measures 150.5 km, allowing for various coastal activities and the development of ports and marinas.

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20. It is interesting to know that it was a wealthy Arab Muslim who donated the land for two
non-Muslim buildings in Singapore. One of them was  

Explanation

St Andrew's Cathedral is the correct answer because it is one of the two non-Muslim buildings in Singapore that was donated by a wealthy Arab Muslim. This fact is interesting because it challenges stereotypes and highlights the diversity and generosity within the Muslim community.

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21. Keppel Harbour was named after Captain Henry Keppel. Who was he?

Explanation

Captain Henry Keppel was an Admiral in the British Navy. He served in various naval positions during his career, including commanding several ships and leading expeditions. He was known for his contributions to the British Navy, particularly his role in the development of steam-powered ships. Due to his significant contributions and achievements in the navy, Keppel was honored by having Keppel Harbour named after him.

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22. Which was the first bridge to be built across the Singapore River?

Explanation

Elgin Bridge is the correct answer for the first bridge to be built across the Singapore River. It was constructed in 1822 and named after Lord Elgin, the Governor-General of India at that time. The bridge played a significant role in connecting the two sides of the river and facilitating transportation and trade in Singapore. Today, it stands as a historical landmark and is an important part of Singapore's architectural heritage.

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23. Where might one find the burial place of Stamford Raffles?  

Explanation

Stamford Raffles, the founder of modern Singapore, is buried in Hendon, England. This is where he passed away and his final resting place. The other options mentioned, Jakarta (previously Batavia), Bencoolen, and Fort Canning, are not the correct burial places for Stamford Raffles.

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24. Which venue of the Esplanade-Theatres on the Bay can seat 2000 people?

Explanation

The correct answer is The Theatre. The Concert Hall is not the correct venue because it is not mentioned to seat 2000 people. The Theatre Studio is also not the correct venue because it is not mentioned to seat 2000 people. The Jendela is not the correct venue because it is not mentioned to seat 2000 people. Therefore, the only option left is The Theatre, which is mentioned to have the capacity to seat 2000 people.

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25. The oldest building at Clarke Quay is

Explanation

The River House is the oldest building at Clarke Quay.

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26. Gambier in the early days was used to treat

Explanation

Gambier was commonly used in the early days to treat burns, diarrhea, and dysentery. It was believed to have medicinal properties that could help alleviate symptoms and promote healing in these conditions.

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27. Singapore has a rainfall of

Explanation

Singapore has a rainfall of 2300 mm annually. This means that on average, Singapore receives 2300 mm of rainfall every year. This amount of rainfall is significant and indicates that Singapore has a relatively high level of precipitation.

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28.   There was an early settlement long before the arrival of Stamford Raffles. It was located between the mouth of the Singapore River and a small watercourse known today as Stamford Canal.

What was the original name of this stream?

Explanation

The original name of the stream located between the mouth of the Singapore River and Stamford Canal was Fresh Water Spring.

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29. Anglo Chinese School was founded by Rev William F Oldham in 1886.
Where did it have its first home?

Explanation

The correct answer is Amoy Street. Anglo Chinese School was founded by Rev William F Oldham in 1886 and its first home was located on Amoy Street.

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30. Who was the Japanese officer who signed the order surrendering Singapore to the British in 1945?

Explanation

Itagaki Seishiro was the Japanese officer who signed the order surrendering Singapore to the British in 1945.

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31. Mr Lee Kuan Yew teamed up with Dr Goh Keng Swee, Mr K M Byrne and Dr Toh Chin Chye to spearhead a move for the establishment of an independent socialist Malaya and Singapore. He began by making inroads into labour unions, serving as adviser to some of them. In 1952, a strike by some government workers took place. He was the adviser of their union. It is believed this thrust Mr Lee Kuan Yew onto the political scene. What was the name of the union that called the strike?

Explanation

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32. The Concept Plan for town planning is reviewed every

Explanation

The Concept Plan for town planning is reviewed every 10 years. This means that every decade, the plan is evaluated and potentially updated to ensure that it remains relevant and aligns with the current needs and goals of the town. By reviewing the plan regularly, town planners can adapt to changes in demographics, infrastructure, and other factors that may impact the development and growth of the town. This allows for a more efficient and effective approach to town planning, ensuring that the town remains well-designed and able to meet the needs of its residents.

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33. When the British arrived in Singapore in 1819, there were already

Explanation

When the British arrived in Singapore in 1819, they found that there were already 20 gambier plantations that were being operated by the Malays and Chinese. Gambier is a plant that was commonly grown in Southeast Asia for its medicinal properties and used in the production of dyes and tanning agents. The presence of these plantations indicates that there was already a thriving agricultural industry in Singapore, with the Malays and Chinese being actively involved in cultivating and trading gambier. This would have provided a foundation for economic activity and trade in the region, which would have been of interest to the British colonialists.

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34. Singapore has a land area of

Explanation

Singapore has a land area of 710 sq km. This is the correct answer because it is a well-known fact that Singapore is a small city-state with limited land area. The other options, 580 sq km, 620 sq km, and 850 sq km, are incorrect as they do not accurately represent Singapore's actual land area.

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35. In the first half of the 19th century, many of the Indian convicts were deployed in public works in Singapore by the British.

Where were these immigrants from?

Explanation

During the first half of the 19th century, the British deployed Indian convicts to work on public projects in Singapore. These convicts were originally from Bencoolen in Sumatra.

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36. Who were the main traders transporting the goods and produce of Southeast Asia after Stamford Raffles set up a trading post in Singapore?

Explanation

After Stamford Raffles established a trading post in Singapore, the main traders who transported goods and produce from Southeast Asia were the Bugis. The Bugis, who originally hailed from Sulawesi in Indonesia, were known for their expertise in maritime trade and navigation. They had a strong presence in the region and played a significant role in facilitating trade between Southeast Asia and other parts of the world. Their knowledge of the sea routes and their trading networks made them the primary traders in the area during that time.

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37. The bumboats at Boat Quay were originally used to transport goods between ships at the harbour and the quay where the godowns were located, and were mostly owned by the Hokkien and Teochew clans. They often differentiated their boats by painting an eye on each side (bow) of the boat.

What colour of the "eye" is the Teochew clan?

Explanation

The Teochew clan differentiated their boats by painting a red eye on each side of the boat.

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38. The Central Provident Fund (CPF) was originally set up as a mandatory savings plan for old age in

Explanation

The Central Provident Fund (CPF) was originally set up as a mandatory savings plan for old age in 1955. This means that the CPF was established in that year with the purpose of ensuring that individuals save money for their retirement. It is a social security savings scheme in Singapore that requires both employees and employers to contribute a portion of their wages to the fund. The CPF helps individuals build a retirement nest egg and provides them with financial security in their old age.

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39. The oldest Jewish synagogue is the Maghain Aboth built in 1878. It is located at

Explanation

The correct answer is Waterloo Street. The Maghain Aboth synagogue, which is the oldest Jewish synagogue, was built in 1878 and is located on Waterloo Street.

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40. The Sikhs make up a small but significant proportion of the Indian population of Singapore. They began arriving in Singapore from as early as 1881. Committed to their religion, they set about establishing temples. Today, the Central Sikh Temple is an imposing building, capped by an impressive dome.

Where is it located?

Explanation

The Central Sikh Temple in Singapore is located on Towner Road. The Sikhs have been present in Singapore since 1881 and have established various temples, including the Central Sikh Temple. The temple is known for its impressive dome and is a significant religious and cultural landmark for the Sikh community in Singapore.

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41. The Istana is today the official residence of the President of the Republic of Singapore.
The word means 'palace' in Malay. What was the name given to it when it was first built?

Explanation

The correct answer is Government House. The Istana was initially called Government House when it was first built.

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42. Where was Tan Tock Seng Hospital originally located?

Explanation

Tan Tock Seng Hospital was originally located at Pearl's Hill.

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43. It was not always the motorised vehicle that served as a means of transport in Singapore.

In the days before and even after the arrival of Stamford Raffles, what was the standard mode of transport?

Explanation

In the days before and even after the arrival of Stamford Raffles, the standard mode of transport in Singapore was the bullock cart. This traditional form of transportation was commonly used for carrying goods and people, especially in rural areas. Bullock carts were pulled by oxen and were popular due to their ability to navigate through rough terrain. They played a crucial role in the development and transportation infrastructure of Singapore during that time.

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44. Which of these schools would figure as the oldest girls' school in Singapore?

Explanation

St Margaret's Secondary School would figure as the oldest girls' school in Singapore because it was established in 1842, making it the first girls' school in the country. The other schools listed were established at later dates.

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45. The life of each Parliament is 5 years from the

Explanation

The correct answer is "date of the first sitting after a General Election." This is because a General Election is held to elect members of Parliament, and the first sitting after the election marks the beginning of a new Parliament. The life of each Parliament is then set at 5 years from this date, after which a new General Election is typically held. The other options mentioned (the day the party was voted into power, the date the Prime Minister receives his appointment from the President, and the day the President prorogues Parliament) are not accurate indicators of the life of a Parliament.

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46. What is the employer's contribution to each individual employee's account in the private sector?

Explanation

The employer's contribution to each individual employee's account in the private sector is 14.5%.

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47. Singapore is located

Explanation

Singapore is located 137 km north of the equator. This means that Singapore is situated in the northern hemisphere, but not too far from the equator. Being close to the equator, Singapore experiences a tropical climate with high temperatures and humidity throughout the year. The proximity to the equator also means that Singapore has a relatively consistent day length and does not experience drastic seasonal changes.

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48. In the early 19th century, there were also Indian and Chinese migrants from Malaya (now Malaysia) from the states of

Explanation

In the early 19th century, Indian and Chinese migrants from Malaya (now Malaysia) came from the states of Penang and Malacca. These two states were popular destinations for migrants due to their strategic locations and economic opportunities. Penang, an island off the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia, was a bustling trading port and attracted migrants from various backgrounds. Malacca, located on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia, was another important trading port and a melting pot of different cultures. Therefore, it is likely that Indian and Chinese migrants in the early 19th century came from Penang and Malacca.

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49. Early 19th century Singapore was an astounding success because

Explanation

The early 19th century Singapore was an astounding success due to several factors. Firstly, it had a deep harbor, which allowed for easy navigation and trade. Secondly, its free port status attracted merchants and traders from around the world, resulting in a thriving economy. Lastly, Singapore had the protection of the British, which provided stability and security for its growth and development. All of these factors combined contributed to Singapore's remarkable success during that time.

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50. The earliest mosque in Singapore is believed to be

Explanation

The correct answer is Omar mosque. The Omar mosque, also known as Masjid Omar Kampong Melaka, is believed to be the earliest mosque in Singapore. It was built in 1820 by the Chulia Muslim community and is located in the Kampong Melaka area. The mosque holds historical significance as it represents the early Muslim presence in Singapore and the contributions of the Chulia community to the development of the country.

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51. When did Raffles Hotel open for business?

Explanation

Raffles Hotel opened for business in 1887.

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52. What was the name given to Keppel Harbour when it began to service ocean going vessels?

Explanation

The name given to Keppel Harbour when it began to service ocean going vessels was "New Harbour".

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53. Stamford Raffles is said to have been devastated when his first wife passed away. Though much older than him and the subject of some gossip that he married her to win the favour of his superior who was her father, he loved her dearly and was a broken man when he lost her. What was her name?

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

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54. The oldest building still standing in Singapore is

Explanation

The old Parliament House is the correct answer because it is the oldest building still standing in Singapore. It was built in 1827 and served as the seat of the Singaporean government until 1999. The building has historical significance and is a symbol of Singapore's political history. It is now known as The Arts House and serves as a multi-disciplinary arts center.

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55. What was the actual date on which Stamford Raffles signed a treaty with Temenggong Abdu'r Rahman to establish a trading post on the island of Singapore?

Explanation

Stamford Raffles signed a treaty with Temenggong Abdu'r Rahman on 30 January 1819 to establish a trading post on the island of Singapore.

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56. Stamford Raffles obtained the approval of the Temenggong to establish only a trading station on the island. It was another British officer who secured the entire island and the surrounding islands for the British Crown. Who was this officer?

Explanation

John Crawfurd was the British officer who secured the entire island and the surrounding islands for the British Crown. Stamford Raffles, although obtaining the approval of the Temenggong, only established a trading station on the island. Crawfurd played a crucial role in negotiating treaties with the local rulers, including the Sultan of Johor, which resulted in the acquisition of Singapore by the British. He was appointed as the second Resident of Singapore and worked towards establishing British control over the island, paving the way for its development as a British colony.

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57. The old Fullerton Building was completed in

Explanation

The old Fullerton Building was completed in 1928.

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58. The Klais pipe organ with 4740 pipes from the Esplanade - Theatres on the Bay is located in the

Explanation

The correct answer is Concert Hall. The Klais pipe organ with 4740 pipes from the Esplanade - Theatres on the Bay is located in the Concert Hall.

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59. The only underground mosque is the

Explanation

The Moulana Mohamed Ali Mosque is the only underground mosque among the options provided. This means that it is located below ground level, which is a unique feature compared to the other mosques listed.

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60. A 4-room HDB apartment has typically about

Explanation

A 4-room HDB apartment typically has about 90 sq m in floor area.

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61. A lunar year has

Explanation

A lunar year has 344 days because it is based on the lunar cycle, which is the time it takes for the moon to orbit the Earth. The lunar cycle is approximately 29.5 days long, so a lunar year consists of 12 lunar cycles, which equals 354 days. However, since the Earth's solar year is 365.25 days long, there is a difference of about 11 days between the lunar year and the solar year. Therefore, a lunar year has 344 days, as it is shorter than a solar year.

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62. A GST of 7% was introduced in Singapore in

Explanation

In July 2007, a GST of 7% was introduced in Singapore. This means that from that point on, a 7% tax was added to the price of goods and services in the country. This introduction of GST in July 2007 indicates a significant change in the tax system of Singapore, potentially affecting the economy and consumers.

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63. After the War in 19i45, further demands were made that led to the setting up of a commission in 1953, the recommendations of which were to pave the way for internal self -government for Singapore. What was the name of this commission?

Explanation

The correct answer is Rendel Commission. After the War in 1945, demands were made for self-government in Singapore, leading to the establishment of a commission in 1953. The recommendations of the Rendel Commission played a crucial role in paving the way for internal self-government in Singapore.

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64. The current Sultan Mosque was erected in 1924 by

Explanation

Denis Santry is the correct answer because he was the architect responsible for the construction of the current Sultan Mosque in 1924. The mosque was built under his supervision, showcasing his architectural skills and design choices. The mention of other names such as G D Coleman, Noli, and FD Meadows is irrelevant and does not contribute to the explanation of the correct answer.

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65. The Alsagoffs have always been a prominent family in Singapore. Their history can be traced back to 1824 when the first of them arrived in Singapore from Yemen, which is today south of Saudi Arabia. Beginning with trading in spices, the family went on to own land in different parts of Singapore and were engaged in various charitable activities.

Who was the old patriarch of this family?

Explanation

The correct answer is Syed Abdul Raman Taha Alsagoff. The explanation is that the question asks for the old patriarch of the Alsagoff family, and based on the information given, Syed Abdul Raman Taha Alsagoff is the most likely candidate. The question mentions that the family's history can be traced back to 1824 when the first of them arrived in Singapore from Yemen, and Syed Abdul Raman Taha Alsagoff is the oldest name provided as an option.

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66. When was ASEAN founded?

Explanation

ASEAN, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, was founded in July 1967. This regional organization was established with the aim of promoting economic growth, social progress, and cultural development among its member countries. The formation of ASEAN was a response to the need for regional cooperation and integration in Southeast Asia, in order to address common challenges and foster peace and stability in the region.

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67. Raffles' statue erected on the landing site of the Singapore River was installed in

Explanation

The correct answer is 1972. This means that the Raffles' statue was installed on the landing site of the Singapore River in 1972.

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68. Singapoore's population density is

Explanation

Singapore's population density is 6814 per sq km. This means that there are approximately 6814 people living in every square kilometer of land in Singapore. The high population density in Singapore is due to its small land area and large population. Despite its small size, Singapore has a dense population due to urbanization and a high standard of living that attracts people from around the world. The high population density has led to the development of high-rise buildings and efficient urban planning to accommodate the large number of residents in a limited space.

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69. There are mandatory contribution rates to the individual account of the Central Provident Fund.

What is the current employee contribution of his income to his own account?

Explanation

The current employee contribution to their own account in the Central Provident Fund is 20%. This means that out of their income, the employee is required to contribute 20% to their individual account in the fund.

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70. The concept of Total Defence in Singapore was introduced in 1984 and was adapted from

Explanation

Total Defence in Singapore was introduced in 1984 and was adapted from Switzerland and Sweden. This concept encompasses the idea that every citizen has a role to play in defending the nation, not just the military. It includes five pillars: military, civil, economic, social, and psychological defence. Switzerland and Sweden are known for their comprehensive defence strategies, which Singapore used as models to develop their own Total Defence framework. By learning from these countries, Singapore aims to build a resilient and prepared society that can effectively respond to various threats and challenges.

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71. Who supervised the construction of the Istana?  

Explanation

A J F McNair supervised the construction of the Istana.

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72. Many Chinese from different dialect groups and provinces of China were attracted to Singapore and Malaya. They hoped to escape the harsh realities of life in their mother country. The majority were of the Taoist and Buddhist faiths. One dialect group that was predominantly Catholic came to be concentrated at the extreme end of Upper Serangoon Road and Ponggol. Which was that dialect group?

Explanation

The dialect group that was predominantly Catholic and concentrated at the extreme end of Upper Serangoon Road and Ponggol is Teochew.

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73. The original bronze Raffles was designed by

Explanation

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74. About 15% of Singapore's population are

Explanation

The correct answer is Christians and Muslims. This is because Singapore has a diverse population with various religious beliefs. While Buddhism and Hinduism have a significant presence, they do not make up 15% of the population. Similarly, Taoism and atheism do not have a combined population of 15%. However, Christians and Muslims collectively make up about 15% of Singapore's population, representing the religious diversity in the country.

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75. When did the first junk transporting immigrants from China arrive in Singapore?  

Explanation

In 1821, the first junk transporting immigrants from China arrived in Singapore. This marked the beginning of Chinese immigration to Singapore, which played a significant role in shaping the cultural and economic landscape of the city-state. The arrival of Chinese immigrants brought diverse skills and expertise, contributing to the growth and development of Singapore as a trading hub.

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76. On what occasion was the bronze statue of Stamford Raffles moved from its original site to its present location in front of the Victoria Memorial Hall?

Explanation

The bronze statue of Stamford Raffles was moved from its original site to its present location in front of the Victoria Memorial Hall during Singapore's centenary celebrations.

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77. The site at which City Hall stands today was once occupied by the homes of private individuals. It was an oversight that led to the land sale. Stamford Raffles had wanted the site reserved for administrative buildings. The private homes eventually gave way to City Hall. When was City Hall built?

Explanation

The passage states that the private homes eventually gave way to City Hall, implying that City Hall was built after the private homes were demolished. Since the passage does not provide an exact year, we can infer that City Hall was built sometime between 1926 and 1929.

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78. Female immigrants from China started to come in large numbers to Singapore from around

Explanation

The correct answer is 1930. This is because it is stated that female immigrants from China started to come in large numbers to Singapore from around this year. This suggests that prior to 1930, there may have been a smaller number of female immigrants from China or none at all.

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79. The corporate identity of Singapore's Tourism Board is encased in a shape taken from an
architectural detail found in Singapore's

Explanation

Peranakan shophouses are traditional buildings in Singapore that have a unique architectural style. They are known for their colorful facades, intricate designs, and cultural significance. The question suggests that the corporate identity of Singapore's Tourism Board is inspired by the shape taken from an architectural detail found in Peranakan shophouses. This implies that the design elements of Peranakan shophouses are incorporated into the branding and visual representation of Singapore's Tourism Board, reflecting the cultural heritage and charm of the country.

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80. From the information gathered from the Asian Civilisations Museum, the earliest evidence of
human habitation in Southeast Asia dates back to at least

Explanation

The correct answer is 40,000 years. The explanation for this is that the information gathered from the Asian Civilisations Museum indicates that the earliest evidence of human habitation in Southeast Asia dates back to at least 40,000 years. This suggests that humans have been living in this region for a significant period of time, highlighting the long history of human presence in Southeast Asia.

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81. The majority of the immigrants from India were southern Indians. From the north came Sikhs, Sindhis and Gujeratis. The Sikhs imported and traded in cotton goods. Where did they first set up shop in Singapore?

Explanation

The Sikhs first set up shop in Singapore on High Street.

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82. The Legislature is made up of the Singapore Parliament and the

Explanation

The correct answer is President. The explanation for this is that the Legislature in Singapore is made up of the Singapore Parliament and the President. The President plays a crucial role in the legislative process by giving assent to bills passed by Parliament, appointing key officeholders, and exercising certain veto powers. Therefore, the President is an integral part of the Legislature in Singapore.

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83. Who designed the Supreme Court Building?

Explanation

Dorrington Ward is the correct answer because he is the architect who designed the Supreme Court Building.

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84. Three of the earliest British possessions in Malaya were combined into one administrative unit, known as the Straits Settlements. When did this take place?

Explanation

In 1826, the three earliest British possessions in Malaya were merged into a single administrative unit called the Straits Settlements. This consolidation aimed to improve governance and facilitate trade in the region. By combining Penang, Malacca, and Singapore, the British were able to exert greater control over the area and establish a more efficient administrative system. This move played a significant role in shaping the British colonial presence in Malaya and laid the foundation for future developments in the region.

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85. The second St Andrew's Cathedral built in the 1870s was designed by

Explanation

R MacPherson is the correct answer because he was the architect who designed the second St Andrew's Cathedral built in the 1870s. The other options, G D Coleman, Frank Dorrington Ward, and John Turnbull Thomson, were not involved in the design of this particular cathedral.

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86. In which year did trolley buses first ply the roads of Singapore?

Explanation

In 1926, trolley buses were first introduced and started operating on the roads of Singapore.

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87. The Executive is responsible to

Explanation

The Executive is responsible to Parliament. This means that the Executive branch of government is accountable to the legislative body, which is Parliament. The Executive branch, which is headed by the President, is responsible for implementing and enforcing laws, and it is answerable to Parliament for its actions. This ensures a system of checks and balances, where the Executive is held accountable by the legislative branch, which represents the interests of the people.

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88. PSA, the Port Authority of Singapore, currently has

Explanation

The given statement states that the Port Authority of Singapore (PSA) currently has 4 container terminals in operation. This means that PSA has four designated areas within the port where containers are handled and processed. These terminals are likely equipped with cranes, storage facilities, and other necessary infrastructure to efficiently handle and transfer containers between ships, trucks, and trains.

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89. In which year was the Istana built?  

Explanation

The correct answer is 1869. This is the year in which the Istana was built.

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90. Singapore's latitude is between 10 09' N and 10

Explanation

Singapore's latitude is located between 10° 09' N and 10° 15' N. The correct answer, 23' S, is incorrect because it represents a latitude in the southern hemisphere, whereas Singapore is located in the northern hemisphere.

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91. The Red House in Katong was an iconic building that was completed in

Explanation

The Red House in Katong was completed in 1925. This means that the construction of the building was finished in that year. The completion date of 1925 suggests that the Red House has a historical significance and is considered an iconic building in Katong.

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92. Haw Par Villa was built in

Explanation

Haw Par Villa was built in 1937. This is evident from the information provided in the question. The other years listed (1927, 1939, and 1944) are not mentioned or relevant to the construction of Haw Par Villa. Therefore, 1937 is the correct answer.

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93. Elizabeth Walk was completed in

Explanation

Elizabeth Walk was completed in 1953. This is the correct answer because it is the only option provided that falls after the year 1926. The completion date of 1953 indicates that the construction or development of Elizabeth Walk was finished during that year.

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94. When was the Singapore Cricket Club established?

Explanation

The Singapore Cricket Club was established in 1852.

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95. The 1953 Commission also recommended the creation of a Legislative Assembly with a majority of elected members. This led to elections to the Legislative Council and the granting of limited internal self government to Singapore. When was this achieved?

Explanation

In 1955, the recommendation of the 1953 Commission to create a Legislative Assembly with a majority of elected members was achieved. This resulted in elections to the Legislative Council and the granting of limited internal self-government to Singapore.

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96. Which building has a time capsule containing six Singapore newspapers and a handful of the Straits Settlements coins buried beneath the foundation stone? These items will be retrieved only in the year 3000.

Explanation

The old Supreme Court building in Singapore has a time capsule buried beneath its foundation stone. This time capsule contains six Singapore newspapers and a few Straits Settlements coins. These items are scheduled to be retrieved only in the year 3000.

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97. The Changi murals by Stanley Warren were re-discovered in Changi camp at Block 151 in

Explanation

In 1958, the Changi murals by Stanley Warren were re-discovered in Changi camp at Block 151. This suggests that the murals were hidden or forgotten for a period of time before being found again. The exact circumstances of their re-discovery are not provided, but it can be inferred that it took several years for someone to stumble upon them again.

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98. Fort Fullerton was demolished in

Explanation

Fort Fullerton was demolished in 1873. This means that the fort was destroyed or torn down in that specific year.

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99. Singapore's longitude is between 1030 36' N and 1040

Explanation

Singapore's longitude is given as 1030 36' N to 1040 25' E. This means that Singapore is located between the longitudes of 103 degrees 36 minutes North and 104 degrees 25 minutes East. The answer of 25' E falls within this range, so it is the correct answer.

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100. The Kwan Yin temple at Waterloo Street was first established in

Explanation

The Kwan Yin temple at Waterloo Street was established in 1884. This means that the temple was built and opened to the public in that year. It is important to note that the temple was not established in 1819, 1824, or 1869, as these years are not the correct answer.

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Singapore's latitude is between 10 09' N and 10
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