1.
Други светски рат почео је
Correct Answer
A. 1.9.1939. године нападаом на Пољску
Explanation
The correct answer is 1.9.1939. године нападаом на Пољску. This is because the question is asking about the start of the Second World War, and the attack on Poland by Germany on September 1, 1939, is widely considered to be the event that triggered the war. The other dates mentioned in the options are significant events during the war, but they are not the starting point.
2.
Војни савез тоталитарних држава Немачке, Јапана и Италије склопљен 1940. године назива се :
Correct Answer
A. Тројни пакт
Explanation
The correct answer is "Тројни пакт" (Triple Pact). This refers to the military alliance formed in 1940 between the totalitarian states of Germany, Japan, and Italy. This pact aimed to establish cooperation and support among these countries, particularly in the event of war. It solidified their alliance and coordination in their aggressive expansionist policies during World War II.
3.
На слици се налази Видкун Квислинг
Correct Answer
A. Тачно
Explanation
The correct answer is "Тачно" (True). This suggests that the statement "На слици се налази Видкун Квислинг" is true. Without any further context or information, it is difficult to determine who or what Видкун Квислинг is and why their presence on the слици (image or picture) is significant.
4.
На слици се налази
Correct Answer
A. Винстон Черчил
Explanation
The correct answer is Винстон Черчил (Winston Churchill).
5.
На афричком ратишту налазио се немачки Афрички експедициони корпус. Ко је био комадант Афричког корпуса ?
Correct Answer
A. Ервин Ромел ( пустињска лисица )
Explanation
Erwin Rommel, also known as the "Desert Fox," was the commander of the German Afrika Korps during World War II. He gained a reputation for his tactical skills and leadership in the North African campaign. Rommel's strategies and innovations, such as the use of tanks and mobile warfare, played a significant role in the early successes of the Afrika Korps. His nickname, "Desert Fox," reflects his ability to outmaneuver and outwit his opponents in the harsh desert conditions of North Africa.
6.
22. јуна 1941. године нацистичка Немачка напала је СССР. Како гласи кодни назив напада на СССР ?
Correct Answer
A. Операција Барбароса
Explanation
The correct answer is "Операција Барбароса" (Operation Barbarossa). On June 22, 1941, Nazi Germany launched a surprise attack on the Soviet Union, which was codenamed Operation Barbarossa. This invasion marked the beginning of the largest military operation in history, with the aim of conquering the Soviet Union and eliminating communism. The operation resulted in significant territorial gains for Germany initially, but ultimately ended in failure and marked a turning point in World War II.
7.
САД улазе у рат након немачког напада на Перл Харбур
Correct Answer
A. Нетачно
Explanation
The statement "САД улазе у рат након немачког напада на Перл Харбур" translates to "The US enters the war after the German attack on Pearl Harbor." However, this statement is incorrect. The US entered the war after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, not the German attack. Therefore, the correct answer is "Нетачно" (False).
8.
Опсада града Лењинграда била је надјужа опсада једног града у другом светском рату.
Correct Answer
A. Тачно
Explanation
The statement is true. The Siege of Leningrad was the longest and most destructive siege of a city in World War II. It lasted for 872 days, from September 1941 to January 1944, and resulted in the death of an estimated 1.5 million people, mostly from starvation and disease. The siege was carried out by German and Finnish forces, who surrounded the city and cut off all supply routes. Despite the harsh conditions, the people of Leningrad showed incredible resilience and courage during the siege.
9.
Француска и Велика Британија објавиле су рат нацистичкој Немачкој 3.9.1941. године
Correct Answer
B. Нетачно
Explanation
The given statement is incorrect. France and the United Kingdom declared war on Nazi Germany on September 3, 1939, not in 1941.
10.
Комадант савезника у северној Африци који је заслужан за победу у другој бици код Ел Аламејна био је
Correct Answer
A. Монтгомери
Explanation
The correct answer is "Монтгомери". The question asks for the commander of the Allies in North Africa who was responsible for the victory in the second battle of El Alamein. The name "Монтгомери" refers to Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery, who was the commander of the British Eighth Army during World War II. He played a crucial role in the Allied victory at El Alamein, which was a turning point in the North African campaign.
11.
Како се звао председник САД за време напада на Перл Харбур ?
Correct Answer
A. Рузвелт
Explanation
The correct answer is Рузвелт.
12.
Како се звао председник САД за време напада на Јапан атомским бомбама ?
Correct Answer
B. Хари Труман
Explanation
Harry Truman was the president of the United States during the time of the atomic bomb attacks on Japan.
13.
Која година се узима као прекретница у Другом светском рату ?
Correct Answer
A. 1943
Explanation
The year 1943 is considered a turning point in World War II because it marked several significant events. One of the major turning points was the Battle of Stalingrad, which ended in February 1943 with a decisive Soviet victory over the German forces. This battle shifted the momentum of the war in favor of the Allies and marked the first major defeat for Hitler's forces. Additionally, 1943 saw the Allies gain ground in the Pacific with victories in the Battle of Guadalcanal and the Battle of Midway. These victories put the Allies on the offensive and set the stage for their eventual victory in the war.
14.
На слици је приказана :
Correct Answer
A. Конференција у Јалти фебруар 1945
Explanation
The correct answer is "Conference at Yalta in February 1945" because the description of the image matches the given information. The image is depicting a conference, and the options provided mention different conferences with specific dates. Among the options, the only one that matches both the location (Yalta) and the time frame (February 1945) is the Conference at Yalta in February 1945.
15.
На слици је приказана :
Correct Answer
B. Конференција у Техерану 28.11 - 1.12. 1943
Explanation
The correct answer is "Конференција у Техерану 28.11 - 1.12. 1943". The image depicts the conference that took place in Tehran from November 28 to December 1, 1943.
16.
На слици је приказана :
Correct Answer
C. Конференција у Потсдаму јун 1945
Explanation
The correct answer is "Конференција у Потсдаму јун 1945" because the image depicts the Potsdam Conference in June 1945. The other options mentioned different conferences in different years, so they are not relevant to the image.
17.
Које године су се савезници искрцали на Сицилију и Јужну Италију?
Correct Answer
A. 1943
Explanation
In 1943, the allies landed in Sicily and Southern Italy. This marked a significant turning point in World War II as it led to the downfall of Mussolini's fascist government and the eventual liberation of Italy from Nazi control. The successful invasion of Sicily and Southern Italy paved the way for the allies to continue their advance towards mainland Europe and ultimately defeat the Axis powers.
18.
Операција " ОВЕРЛОРД " је назив за искрцавање
Correct Answer
A. На Нормандију 6. јуна 1944
Explanation
The correct answer is "На Нормандију 6. јуна 1944". This is because "Операција ОВЕРЛОРД" refers to the code name for the Allied invasion of Normandy, which took place on June 6, 1944. It was a significant military operation during World War II aimed at liberating Western Europe from Nazi control. The other options mentioned different dates and locations that do not correspond to the correct answer.
19.
Највећа тенковска битка у историји ратовања се догодила код града
Correct Answer
A. Курска
Explanation
У овој бици, Немци су доживели пораз и изгубили су преко 500 000 војника и око 1500 тенкова.
20.
Који историјски догађај је приказан на слици ?
Correct Answer
A. Маршал Кајтел потписује капитулацију Немачке 9. мај 1945
Explanation
The correct answer is "Marshal Keitel signing the capitulation of Germany on May 9, 1945." This is evident from the given statement "Маршал Кајтел потписује капитулацију Немачке 9. мај 1945" which translates to "Marshal Keitel signing the capitulation of Germany on May 9, 1945."
21.
Руски комадант напада на Берлин ( берлинске операције ) звао се
Correct Answer
A. Георгиј К Жуков
Explanation
Georgij K. Zhukov was the Russian commander who led the attack on Berlin during the Berlin operation.
22.
На слици је приказано суђење у Нирбергу
Correct Answer
A. Тачно
Explanation
The given statement is true. The picture depicts a trial in Nuremberg.
23.
Берлин је освојен
Correct Answer
A. 2. маја 1945. године
Explanation
Berlin was captured on May 2, 1945.
24.
У августу 1941. године донета јe Атланска повеља. Које две државе су потписнице овог документа ?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Велика Британија
B. УСА
Explanation
Председник САД-а Франклин Рузвелт и премијер Велике Британије Винстон Черчил су 14. августа 1941. године на ратном броду " принц од Велса" на Атланском океану донели документ у коме су дефинисали политику према силама Тројног савеза. Постављени су темељи антифашистичке коалиције и изнете визије послератног уређења света на принципима демократије.
25.
Током другог светског рата Јапаном владао је цар по имену
Correct Answer
A. Хирохито
Explanation
During the Second World War, Japan was ruled by Emperor Hirohito.
26.
Прва велика победа САД-а над Јапаном била је :
Correct Answer
A. Битка код Мидвеја
Explanation
The correct answer is "Битка код Мидвеја" (Battle of Midway). This was a significant victory for the United States during World War II. The battle took place in June 1942 and resulted in the destruction of four Japanese aircraft carriers, shifting the balance of power in the Pacific theater. The victory at Midway marked a turning point in the war and allowed the United States to gain the upper hand against Japan.
27.
На Конференцији у Вашинготну ( крај 1941/почетак 1942 ) 26 држава прихвата начека Атланске повеље и створена је антифашистичка коалиција.
Correct Answer
A. Тачно
Explanation
Званични назив антифашистичке колиције био је Коалиција уједињених народа.
28.
Италија је капитулирала 8. септембра ________ године.
Correct Answer
1943
Explanation
The blank in the sentence is asking for the year in which Italy surrendered. The correct answer is "1943" because it is the only option provided and it fits the context of the sentence.
29.
На слици која је настала 5. јуна 1945. године се налазе савезнички комаданти
Correct Answer(s)
A. Монтгомери
B. Ајзенхауер
C. Жуков
D. Де Тазињи
Explanation
The correct answer includes the names of four commanders who were present on a photograph taken on June 5, 1945. These commanders are Montgomery, Eisenhower, Zhukov, and De Tassigny. The photograph likely captures a significant event or meeting involving these allied commanders.
30.
Целокупна територија СССР-а ослобођена је у
Correct Answer
A. пролеће 1944
Explanation
During World War II, the Soviet Union launched a major offensive against Nazi Germany in the spring of 1944. This offensive, known as the "Operation Bagration," aimed to liberate the entire territory of the Soviet Union from German occupation. The successful operation resulted in significant territorial gains for the Soviet Union and marked a turning point in the war on the Eastern Front. Therefore, the correct answer is "пролеће 1944" (spring 1944).
31.
Које државе су капитулирале септембра 1944. године ?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Румунија
B. Бугарска
C. Финска
Explanation
In September 1944, Romania, Bulgaria, and Finland all capitulated.
32.
Како гласи тајни назив операције искрцавања савезника у Нормандији 1944. године ?
Correct Answer
A. Оверлорд
Explanation
The correct answer is "Оверлорд". This is the code name for the Allied operation of the invasion of Normandy in 1944. It was the largest amphibious assault in history and played a crucial role in the Allied victory in World War II. The operation involved the landing of troops and supplies on the beaches of Normandy, with the aim of establishing a foothold in Western Europe and ultimately liberating France from German occupation. The code name "Оверлорд" was chosen to signify the overarching nature of the operation, as it was a combined effort of multiple Allied nations.
33.
Савезници су ослободили Француску у лето 1944. године а марта 1945. године прешли су реку Рајну.
Correct Answer
A. Тачно
Explanation
The statement is true. The Allies did liberate France in the summer of 1944 and crossed the river Rhine in March 1945.
34.
До првог сусрета јединица " црвене армије " и савезника дошло је на реци Елби априла 1945. године.
Correct Answer
A. Тачно
Explanation
The given statement states that the first encounter between the "Red Army" and the allies occurred on the river Elbe in April 1945. This statement is true.