Take This Quiz To Know About Observation and Inference
What do you know about observation and inference? Take this quiz to know about the same right now and see how much you know. Many people think they know what observation is, and many a time, they confuse it with inference or vice versa. The quiz will focus on testing you on both observation and inference, as well as give you an opportunity to learn a bigger difference between the two. So, are you ready for the test? Let's go for it.
- 1.
What is meant by an observation?
- A.
It's a statement using your past experiences.
- B.
It's a statement using your five senses.
- C.
It's your imagination that you think is true.
- D.
It's your opinion about a particular thing mixed with someone else's opinion.
Correct Answer
B. It's a statement using your five senses.Explanation
An observation refers to a statement that is made based on the information gathered through one's five senses, namely sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell. It involves perceiving and noting the details of a particular situation or phenomenon using these senses. This allows individuals to gather objective information about the world around them, providing a factual basis for further analysis and understanding.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What is meant by inference?
- A.
It's your opinion about a particular thing mixed with someone else's opinion.
- B.
It's your imagination that you think is true.
- C.
It's a statement supported by your observation and past experiences.
- D.
It's a statement using your five senses.
Correct Answer
C. It's a statement supported by your observation and past experiences.Explanation
Inference refers to a statement that is supported by one's observation and past experiences. It involves drawing a conclusion or making a judgment based on the information and evidence available. This process of reasoning allows individuals to make logical connections and reach a conclusion that may not be explicitly stated. Inferences are often made by analyzing patterns, interpreting data, and considering prior knowledge.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Inference
- A.
Always requires reasoning
- B.
Sometimes requires reasoning
- C.
Rarely requires reasoning
- D.
Never requires reasoning
Correct Answer
A. Always requires reasoningExplanation
Inference always requires reasoning because it involves drawing conclusions or making judgments based on available evidence or information. In order to make an inference, one must analyze and evaluate the given information, consider any relevant background knowledge, and use logical thinking to reach a logical conclusion. Without reasoning, it would be impossible to make accurate inferences as they are based on logical deductions rather than explicit statements. Therefore, reasoning is an essential component of the inference process.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Two types of observations are
- A.
Qualitative and quantitative
- B.
Heard and felt
- C.
Experienced and read
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
A. Qualitative and quantitativeExplanation
The correct answer is qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative observations involve descriptions and characteristics that cannot be measured, such as color or texture. Quantitative observations involve measurements and numerical data, such as length or weight. These two types of observations are distinct and are used in different scientific disciplines to gather and analyze data.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Describing the taste of the food is a
- A.
Quantitative observation
- B.
Qualitative observation
- C.
Both
- D.
None
Correct Answer
B. Qualitative observationExplanation
The question asks about describing the taste of food, which is a subjective and qualitative characteristic. Taste cannot be measured or quantified precisely, but rather it relies on personal perception and subjective judgment. Therefore, categorizing the taste of food as a qualitative observation is appropriate.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Finish the inference "The tiger chased the man.........."
- A.
And then stopped
- B.
Because it wanted to eat the man
- C.
Very fast
- D.
And the man ran too
Correct Answer
B. Because it wanted to eat the manExplanation
The given answer suggests that the tiger stopped chasing the man because it wanted to eat him. This implies that the tiger's intention behind chasing the man was to catch and consume him as prey.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Finish the observation "I kept some water to boil.........."
- A.
And it started having bubbles.
- B.
Because I need it
- C.
The water came from the rivers.
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
A. And it started having bubbles.Explanation
The correct answer is "And it started having bubbles." This answer is the most logical and directly relates to the observation of boiling water. When water is heated, it starts to boil and bubbles form as a result of the water reaching its boiling point. This answer accurately describes the process of boiling water and the observation made by the person.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Finish the observation"The snake bit the frog.........."
- A.
The frog will survive.
- B.
The frog will die
- C.
And the frog died
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
C. And the frog diedExplanation
The correct answer is "And the frog died" because if a snake bites a frog, it is likely that the frog will not survive. Snake venom is usually toxic to frogs and can cause severe harm or even death. Therefore, in this observation, it can be inferred that the frog did not survive the snake bite.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Finish the inference - "The ambulance came to the road.........."
- A.
And people moved aside.
- B.
It had a rad siren.
- C.
Because someone needs an emergency medical attention.
- D.
And it was wight.
Correct Answer
C. Because someone needs an emergency medical attention.Explanation
The correct answer is "Because someone needs an emergency medical attention." This can be inferred from the fact that the ambulance came to the road and people moved aside. When an ambulance arrives with its siren on, it usually indicates that there is an emergency and someone needs immediate medical attention.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Finish the inference"Paul didn't come to the school.........."
- A.
But the teacher came.
- B.
It doesn't matter to me.
- C.
I miss him.
- D.
Because he had fallen ill
Correct Answer
D. Because he had fallen illExplanation
The correct answer is "Because he had fallen ill." This inference can be made based on the information given in the question. The statement "Paul didn't come to the school" implies that there is a reason for his absence. The answer choice "Because he had fallen ill" provides a logical explanation for why Paul didn't come to school.Rate this question:
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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
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Current Version
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Apr 01, 2024Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Nov 07, 2022Quiz Created by
Keith Foster
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