Major Landforms of East Asia

Explanation
South East Asian nations have an equatorial climate. This type of climate is characterized by high temperatures throughout the year, high humidity, and abundant rainfall. The proximity to the equator results in consistent sunlight and warm temperatures, while the region's location near large bodies of water and the presence of mountain ranges contribute to the high levels of rainfall. The equatorial climate supports lush rainforests and diverse ecosystems in South East Asia.

Explanation
The equator passes through Indonesia. This is because Indonesia is located near the equator, specifically in Southeast Asia. The equator is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. It is the line of latitude that is equidistant from the North Pole and the South Pole. Therefore, as Indonesia is situated near the equator, it is one of the countries that the equator passes through.

Explanation
The major river flowing through Myanmar is the Mekong. The Mekong River is one of the longest rivers in Asia, flowing through several countries including Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam. It is an important waterway for transportation and supports the livelihoods of millions of people in the region.

Explanation
The Arakan mountain ranges are found in Myanmar. Myanmar is located in Southeast Asia and is known for its diverse landscapes, which include mountainous regions such as the Arakan ranges. These mountains are an important geographical feature of Myanmar and are home to various ethnic groups and wildlife.

Explanation
Mount Krakatau is located in Indonesia. Krakatau, also known as Krakatoa, is a volcanic island situated in the Sunda Strait between the islands of Java and Sumatra in Indonesia. It gained global attention in 1883 when it erupted in one of the most powerful volcanic explosions in history, causing widespread destruction and resulting in a significant loss of life. Today, Mount Krakatau is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors who are interested in witnessing the remnants of this catastrophic event.

Explanation
The correct answer is Sunda. The Sunda Strait is a strait that separates the islands of Java and Sumatra in Indonesia. It connects the Java Sea to the Indian Ocean and is an important shipping route for trade between the two islands. The other options mentioned, Davis, Torres, and Gibraltar, are not relevant to the strait separating Indonesia and Malaysia.

Explanation
Mount Merapi is the correct answer because it is indeed the most active volcano in Indonesia. Located in Central Java, Mount Merapi has erupted regularly over the years, with its last major eruption occurring in 2018. It is known for its frequent eruptions and volcanic activity, making it one of the most dangerous and closely monitored volcanoes in the world.

Explanation
Thailand does not share its border with Indonesia. Thailand is located in mainland Southeast Asia, while Indonesia is an archipelago located to the south of Thailand. Therefore, they do not share a land border.

Explanation
Mount Kinabalu is the highest point in Malaysia. Located in the state of Sabah, it stands at an impressive height of 4,095 meters (13,435 feet) above sea level. Mount Kinabalu is a popular destination for adventurous hikers and climbers, offering breathtaking views and unique biodiversity. Its towering peak and stunning landscapes make it a prominent landmark in Malaysia, attracting both local and international visitors.

Explanation
Doi Inthanon is the highest point in Thailand.