U.S. Geographic Features Quiz

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1. Which ocean is the only island state located?

Explanation

The correct answer is Pacific Ocean because the only island state located is Hawaii, which is in the North Pacific Ocean.

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About This Quiz
U.S. Geographic Features Quiz - Quiz

Enhance your understanding of the U.S. physiographic features with this focused flashcard set. Master key geographical terms and deepen your knowledge about American landscapes. Ideal for students and... see moregeography enthusiasts aiming to improve their grasp on U.S. topography. see less

2. Which ocean is east of the US?

Explanation

The Atlantic Ocean is located to the east of the US, separating it from Europe and Africa. The Indian Ocean is located to the south, the Arctic Ocean to the north, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.

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3. What is the large body of water west of Florida and an extension of the Atlantic Ocean?

Explanation

The Gulf of Mexico is located west of Florida and is connected to the Atlantic Ocean. The Caribbean Sea is located further south, the Pacific Ocean is on the opposite side of the continent, and the Bering Sea is located in the Northern Hemisphere.

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4. What are the 5 fresh water bodies that form border between US and Canada?

Explanation

The Great Lakes serve as the border between the United States and Canada, specifically Lakes Ontario, Huron, Michigan, Erie, and Superior.

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5. What body of water lies at 41 N and 112 W?

Explanation

The coordinates 41 N and 112 W are specific to the Great Salt Lake located in Utah. Lake Tahoe, Lake Superior, and Lake Michigan are all prominent bodies of water in the United States but are not located at these coordinates.

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6. What body of water is located east of Washington DC?

Explanation

Washington DC is located on the eastern seaboard of the United States, making the Atlantic Ocean the largest body of water to the east. However, specifically to the east of Washington DC is the Chesapeake Bay, which is the largest estuary in the United States. The Potomac River flows through Washington DC but is not located east of it. Delaware Bay is located further north along the coast.

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7. What is the largest bay in California?

Explanation

San Francisco Bay is the largest bay in California in terms of water volume and surface area. It is located in Northern California and is considered a vital ecological resource.

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8. Which river empties into NY Harbor?

Explanation

The Hudson River flows southward through New York state and empties into New York Harbor, providing a key waterway for the region.

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9. By volume, largest river in the US?

Explanation

The Mississippi River is the largest river in the US by volume, flowing approximately 2,350 miles from Minnesota to the Gulf of Mexico.

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10. River west of Appalachians, forms border between Indiana and Kentucky.

Explanation

The Ohio River is the correct answer as it flows west of the Appalachians and serves as the border between Indiana and Kentucky.

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11. What river forms the border between Iowa and Nebraska?

Explanation

The Missouri River flows from Montana to Missouri, forming the border between Iowa and Nebraska for a certain stretch.

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12. What is the major river that flows through Grand Canyon?

Explanation

The Colorado River is the major river that flows through the Grand Canyon, carving out the iconic geological features over millions of years. The Mississippi River, Amazon River, and Nile River are significant rivers in their own right, but they do not flow through the Grand Canyon.

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13. What river forms the border between the US and Mexico?

Explanation

The Rio Grande is the river that forms the border between the US and Mexico. It is one of the longest rivers in North America.

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14. Which river runs NE from Lake Ontario to Atlantic Ocean?

Explanation

The St Lawrence River is the correct answer as it is the river that runs northeast from Lake Ontario to the Atlantic Ocean. The other options mentioned do not fit the description provided in the question.

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15. Which river forms part of the border between two NW states and flows into the Pacific Ocean?

Explanation

The Columbia River flows from British Columbia in Canada through the states of Washington and Oregon before reaching the Pacific Ocean. The Snake River, Willamette River, and Klamath River are also significant rivers in the Pacific Northwest region, but they do not form the border between two states and flow into the Pacific Ocean.

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16. What is the large expanse of flatlands between the Rocky Mts. and Mississippi River known as?

Explanation

The Great Plains is a vast region of flatlands in North America between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River. It is known for its grasslands and farming opportunities.

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17. What extensive flatlands cover most of Nevada and are surrounded by mostly mountains?

Explanation

The Great Basin is a large area of flatlands surrounded by mountain ranges covering most of Nevada. The Rocky Mountains, Sierra Nevada, and Mojave Desert are not extensive flatlands surrounding by mostly mountains in Nevada.

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18. What is the name of the landform just north of 40N that looks like a giant fishhook?

Explanation

Cape Cod is the correct answer as it is a peninsula in Massachusetts that extends into the Atlantic Ocean. While the other options are notable landforms in the northeastern United States, they are not located just north of 40N nor do they resemble a giant fishhook.

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19. What is the name of the flatlands beside the N and W coastline of the Gulf of Mexico?

Explanation

The Gulf Coastal Plain specifically refers to the flatlands beside the North and West coastline of the Gulf of Mexico. The Atlantic Coastal Plain is located along the East Coast of the United States, while the Pacific Coastal Plain is found along the West Coast. The Arctic Coastal Plain is located in the northernmost parts of Alaska and other Arctic regions.

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20. What flatlands extend south from Chesapeake Bay to the East Coast of Florida?

Explanation

The Atlantic Coastal Plain is a flatland region that extends south from Chesapeake Bay to the East Coast of Florida, characterized by its low elevation and sandy soil.

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21. Which geographical feature lies between the Sierra Nevada and the Coast Range in California?

Explanation

The correct answer is Central Valley. It is a large, flat valley that runs through the center of California, between the Sierra Nevada and the Coast Range. It is known for its fertile agricultural lands and diverse wildlife.

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22. What is the main mountain chain in the eastern US?

Explanation

The Appalachian Mountains are the main mountain chain in the eastern United States, stretching from Alabama to Maine. The Rocky Mountains, Sierra Nevada, and Cascade Range are all located in western regions of the US.

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23. What is the first mountain range west of the Great Plains?

Explanation

The Rocky Mountains are the first major mountain range encountered when traveling west from the Great Plains, making them the correct answer to the question.

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24. What mountain range separates California and Nevada?

Explanation

The Sierra Nevada mountain range runs roughly north to south along the eastern edge of California, separating it from the state of Nevada. The other mountain ranges mentioned are not geographically located between California and Nevada.

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25. What is the tallest mountain in Alaska?

Explanation

Mt. McKinley, also known as Denali, is the highest mountain peak in North America, with a summit elevation of 20,310 feet above sea level. It is located in the Alaska Range within Denali National Park and Preserve.

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26. What is the tallest mountain in California?

Explanation

Mt. Whitney is the tallest mountain in California, standing at an elevation of 14,505 feet. While Mt. Shasta is also a notable mountain in California, it is not the tallest. Half Dome is a distinct rock formation in Yosemite National Park, not a mountain. Mount San Gorgonio, also known as Old Greyback, is the highest peak in Southern California but is not the tallest mountain in the state.

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27. What is the tallest mountain range in Oregon and Washington?

Explanation

The Cascade Range is the correct answer as it includes several notable peaks such as Mount Rainier in Washington and Mount Hood in Oregon, both of which are prominent volcanic mountains.

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28. What range of mountains run along CA's coastline?

Explanation

The Coast Range is the correct range of mountains that run along California's coastline, not the Sierra Nevada, Cascade Range, or Rocky Mountains.

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29. Which mountain range is considered as the furthest North?

Explanation

The Brooks Range is located in northern Alaska, making it the furthest North mountain range in North America. The Rocky Mountains, Andes Mountains, and Himalayas are all well-known mountain ranges, but none of them are as far North as the Brooks Range.

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30. What is the largest volcano on the island of Hawaii?

Explanation

Mauna Loa is the largest volcano on the island of Hawaii, both in terms of volume and height. While Kilauea is one of the most active volcanoes on the island, Mauna Loa surpasses it in size. Mauna Kea is the tallest volcano on the island, but not the largest in terms of volume. Hualalai is another volcano on the island, but it is not as massive as Mauna Loa.

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Which ocean is the only island state located?
Which ocean is east of the US?
What is the large body of water west of Florida and an extension of...
What are the 5 fresh water bodies that form border between US and...
What body of water lies at 41 N and 112 W?
What body of water is located east of Washington DC?
What is the largest bay in California?
Which river empties into NY Harbor?
By volume, largest river in the US?
River west of Appalachians, forms border between Indiana and Kentucky.
What river forms the border between Iowa and Nebraska?
What is the major river that flows through Grand Canyon?
What river forms the border between the US and Mexico?
Which river runs NE from Lake Ontario to Atlantic Ocean?
Which river forms part of the border between two NW states and flows...
What is the large expanse of flatlands between the Rocky Mts. and...
What extensive flatlands cover most of Nevada and are surrounded by...
What is the name of the landform just north of 40N that looks like a...
What is the name of the flatlands beside the N and W coastline of the...
What flatlands extend south from Chesapeake Bay to the East Coast of...
Which geographical feature lies between the Sierra Nevada and the...
What is the main mountain chain in the eastern US?
What is the first mountain range west of the Great Plains?
What mountain range separates California and Nevada?
What is the tallest mountain in Alaska?
What is the tallest mountain in California?
What is the tallest mountain range in Oregon and Washington?
What range of mountains run along CA's coastline?
Which mountain range is considered as the furthest North?
What is the largest volcano on the island of Hawaii?
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