The Struggle For Indian Independence Quiz

1. What was India earlier known as?

India was earlier known as the Spice Land.

India was earlier known as the Land of Tigers.

India was earlier known as the Jewel of the East.

India was earlier known as the Golden Bird.

India was referred to as the Golden Bird due to its immense wealth and prosperity in ancient times, attracting traders and adventurers from around the world.

Explanation

India was referred to as the Golden Bird due to its immense wealth and prosperity in ancient times, attracting traders and adventurers from around the world.

2. Who protested against the Simon commission?

Australians

British

Americans

Indians

The Simon Commission was protested by Indians as they felt it did not adequately represent their interests or have any Indian members.

Explanation

The Simon Commission was protested by Indians as they felt it did not adequately represent their interests or have any Indian members.

3. Who said the famous line, 'Give me blood, I will give you freedom'?

Bhagat Singh

Jawaharlal Nehru

Mahatma Gandhi

Subhash Chandra Bose

Subhash Chandra Bose, an Indian nationalist leader, is known for these powerful words which inspired many during the Indian independence movement.

Explanation

Subhash Chandra Bose, an Indian nationalist leader, is known for these powerful words which inspired many during the Indian independence movement.

4. What was the aim of the British government behind the policy of divide and rule?

To promote unity among different ethnic groups.

To encourage economic growth.

To establish a democratic government.

To suppress nationalism.

The British government implemented the policy of divide and rule to maintain control and suppress any form of nationalism that could challenge their authority.

Explanation

The British government implemented the policy of divide and rule to maintain control and suppress any form of nationalism that could challenge their authority.

5. Who founded the Indian National Congress?

Subhas Chandra Bose

An Englishman named Allan Octavian Hume founded Indian National Congress in 1885.

Jawaharlal Nehru

Mahatma Gandhi

While Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Subhas Chandra Bose were all prominent figures in the Indian independence movement, the Indian National Congress was actually founded by an Englishman named Allan Octavian Hume in 1885 to provide a platform for civic and political dialogue among Indians.

Explanation

While Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Subhas Chandra Bose were all prominent figures in the Indian independence movement, the Indian National Congress was actually founded by an Englishman named Allan Octavian Hume in 1885 to provide a platform for civic and political dialogue among Indians.

6. Who said the famous quote: 'Swaraj is my birthright, and I shall have it'?

Jawaharlal Nehru

Mahatma Gandhi

Subhas Chandra Bose

Bal Gangadhar Tilak, an Indian nationalist and independence activist, popularized the slogan 'Swaraj is my birthright, and I shall have it' during the Indian independence movement.

Explanation

Bal Gangadhar Tilak, an Indian nationalist and independence activist, popularized the slogan 'Swaraj is my birthright, and I shall have it' during the Indian independence movement.

7. What caused Indian weavers to become financially unstable?

Cheaper cloth imported from England made Indian weavers poor.

Government regulations placed heavy taxes on the products created by Indian weavers.

Changes in climate patterns affected the quality of materials available to Indian weavers.

Lack of interest in weaving among the Indian population led to financial struggles for weavers.

The correct answer highlights the impact of imported cheap cloth from England on Indian weavers, leading to their financial difficulties.

Explanation

The correct answer highlights the impact of imported cheap cloth from England on Indian weavers, leading to their financial difficulties.

8. Identify the freedom fighter who was also the first Education Minister of independent India.

Subhas Chandra Bose

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

Mahatma Gandhi

Bhagat Singh

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was not only a prominent freedom fighter but also played a significant role in shaping the education system of India post-independence. His contributions in the field of education were instrumental in laying the foundation for the educational development of the country.

Explanation

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was not only a prominent freedom fighter but also played a significant role in shaping the education system of India post-independence. His contributions in the field of education were instrumental in laying the foundation for the educational development of the country.

9. When did the Jallianwala Bagh massacre take place?

On 26 January 1950

On 15 August 1947

On 13 April 1919

On 2 October 1869

The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place on 13 April 1919 in Amritsar, India, where British Indian Army soldiers opened fire on a crowd of unarmed Indian civilians who had gathered in Jallianwala Bagh garden for a peaceful protest.

Explanation

The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place on 13 April 1919 in Amritsar, India, where British Indian Army soldiers opened fire on a crowd of unarmed Indian civilians who had gathered in Jallianwala Bagh garden for a peaceful protest.

10. When did the Dandi March take place?

March 1933

April 1930

January 1931

September 1929

The Dandi March, also known as the Salt Satyagraha, took place in April 1930 as a nonviolent protest led by Mahatma Gandhi against the British salt monopoly in colonial India.

Explanation

The Dandi March, also known as the Salt Satyagraha, took place in April 1930 as a nonviolent protest led by Mahatma Gandhi against the British salt monopoly in colonial India.

The Struggle for Indian Independence Quiz