Exploring Cultural Vocabulary in Patricia Grace's 'Journey'

The term 'pakeha' is commonly used in New Zealand to refer to a white New Zealander, while 'aboriginal' is not the correct term for this context. 'Kiwi' is a colloquial term for New Zealanders in general, and 'haka' is a traditional Maori war dance.

In Maori culture, the word 'kehuas' is used to refer to ghosts or evil spirits, while 'wairuas' typically refers to spirits or souls, 'pouwhenuas' are guardian spirits, and 'taniwhas' are mythical creatures that are sometimes depicted as malevolent spirits.

The correct term for a toilet is 'lavatory', although it is commonly referred to as 'bathroom', 'restroom', or 'loo'.

Upholstery refers to the textile covering fixed to furniture, while the incorrect answers do not specifically describe the covering of furniture.

Body odour is the specific term used to describe the distinct and typically unpleasant smell that can result from the bacteria on the skin breaking down sweat into acids. The other incorrect options do not accurately convey the commonly used term for this phenomenon.

When a person swipes at something, they are attempting to hit it with a swinging motion. This action is different from striking, punching, or jabbing, which involve different types of hitting movements.

The correct term for making a long, high-pitched cry or noise is 'squealing'. 'Screeching', 'whimpering', and 'murmuring' do not accurately describe this specific sound.

Soot is specifically formed from the incomplete burning of organic matter, while ash is the residue left after complete combustion, charcoal is a fuel obtained by heating wood in the absence of air, and dust is fine particles in the air.

The correct term for fussy people is 'fusspots', which refers to individuals who are very particular or exacting about their preferences or requirements.

The term 'lunatic' has historically been used to describe someone who is mentally ill. While the other options are colloquially used to describe mental illness, 'lunatic' specifically refers to a person who is considered to be insane or mentally unstable.

The correct term to describe something related to mental illness or its treatment is 'psychiatric', as it specifically refers to the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental disorders.

A canoe fits the description of a light, narrow boat with pointed ends and no keel that is propelled with a paddle or paddles. While kayaks are similar, they typically have closed decks. Rowboats are wider and have keels, while dinghies are small boats often used as tenders or for recreational sailing.

Hoeing is the act of using a tool with a thin metal blade attached to a long handle for removing weeds or digging into the soil. Pruning is cutting back branches or stems, mulching is adding a protective layer over soil, and watering is providing water to plants.

The correct term to describe forming an unbroken whole without interruption is 'continuous'. The incorrect answers 'disjointed', 'disconnected', and 'intermittent' do not accurately describe this concept.

A cenotaph is a monument that serves as a memorial for a person whose remains are elsewhere, especially for those who died in a war. A tombstone marks the grave of a deceased person, a mausoleum is a large tomb or a building housing tombs, and a memorial is a tribute to someone who has passed away.

The correct term for being knocked down by a bull-dozer is 'bulldozed', which refers to the action of a bull-dozer pushing someone or something over.

In Maori culture, 'whakapapa' refers to genealogy, 'tangata whenua' means the native people of the land, and 'kaitiakitanga' represents the concept of guardianship and stewardship.

A subdivision refers to an area of land divided into plots for sale, unlike apartment complexes, industrial parks, or shopping malls.

Adequate is a synonym for enough, meaning it is sufficient or satisfactory. Insufficient, excessive, and lacking are all antonyms of 'enough' and do not convey the same meaning.

The correct term for activities done for enjoyment when not working is 'recreational'. 'Leisurely' means without haste, 'hobby' refers to an activity done regularly for pleasure, and 'sporadic' means occurring at irregular intervals.

The correct term for female children of your brother or sister is nieces. Aunts are the sisters of one's parents, cousins are children of one's uncles or aunts, and granddaughters are the daughters of one's children.

Nephews are the correct term for male children of your brother or sister. Cousins are children of your aunt or uncle, sons are your own male offspring, and grandsons are the male children of your own children.

The correct term that specifically relates to money is monetary, which encompasses all aspects of currency and financial transactions.

The term 'aesthetic' is specifically related to beauty or the appreciation of beauty, making it the correct answer.

The correct answer 'scattered' is the best choice as it accurately describes something that is dispersed or spread out. The incorrect answers 'gathered', 'congregated', and 'clustered' all imply elements coming together rather than being spread out.

Veneer is a thin layer of fine wood used as a decorative covering for a coarser material. Fiberboard, epoxy, and grout are not normally used as decorative coverings in this context.

Limping is the correct term for walking with difficulty due to a damaged or stiff leg or foot.

Crying in a high-pitched, piercing way is commonly referred to as 'screeching', which distinguishes it from other types of crying such as 'howling', 'wailing', and 'sobbing'.

The correct answer 'unremarkable' describes something that does not stand out or attract attention, while the incorrect answers all imply a sense of being commonplace or expected.

Reverberate is the correct term for a sound being repeated as an echo, while murmur, whisper, and shout do not specifically refer to this echoing effect.