Architectural Masters and Their Philosophies Quiz

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| Attempts: 11 | Questions: 30 | Updated: Oct 27, 2025
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1. Who was known as the 'MASTER'S MASTER' and had students including Van der Rohe and Walter Gropius?

Explanation

Peter Behrens was a German architect known for his industrial architecture and was influential in shaping the modernist movement. While other architects like Frank Lloyd Wright, Le Corbusier, and Louis Sullivan were prominent in their own right, they were not specifically referred to as the 'MASTER'S MASTER' with students like Van der Rohe and Walter Gropius.

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About This Quiz
Architectural Masters And Their Philosophies Quiz - Quiz

Explore the foundational principles and famous quotes from renowned architects in this engaging quiz. Delve into the philosophies that shaped modern architecture, enhancing your understanding of design concepts and architectural history.

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2. Who is the architect known for the quotes: 'A House is a Machine to Live in', 'The exterior of the building is the result of the interior', 'I prefer drawing to talking. Drawing is faster, and leaves less room for lies', 'a curved street is a donkey track; a straight street, a road for men', and 'Modular system also known as Divine Proportion. Cubism'?

Explanation

Le Corbusier, whose real name is Charles Eduoard Jeanneret, was a Swiss-French architect known for his revolutionary ideas and designs that have greatly influenced modern architecture. While Frank Gehry, Zaha Hadid, and I.M. Pei are also renowned architects, they are not associated with the specific quotes mentioned in the question.

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3. Who was the Scottish architect and designer who was prominent in the arts and crafts movement in Great Britain and a principal exponent of the British Art Nouveau?

Explanation

Charles Rennie Mackintosh, known for his unique architectural style and contributions to the Arts and Crafts movement, was a key figure in the British Art Nouveau movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

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4. Which French-born Brazilian architect and urban planner carried Brazilian Architecture into the Modern era?

Explanation

Lucio Costa was a prominent figure in Brazilian architecture and urban planning, known for his Modernist approach and influential works.

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5. Andrea de pietro della Gondola "The four books of Architecture" The MOST influential historical architect born in 1508, Padua. He designed the Palazzo Chierecati, Vicenza, Italy. Known as the grandest town residence.

Explanation

Andrea Palladio was a renowned Italian architect known for his influential architectural theories and designs during the Renaissance period. The Palazzo Chiericati in Vicenza, Italy, is one of his significant works.

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6. Which architect described much of his works as post modern and rejected excessive abstractionism?

Explanation

Louis Khan is known for incorporating elements of older styles into his works and has been described as post modern. Frank Lloyd Wright, Le Corbusier, and Zaha Hadid are also renowned architects, but they did not necessarily reject excessive abstractionism in the same way Louis Khan did.

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7. Who pioneered the art of Philippine neovernacular architecture and leads the development of the 'Quezon Memorial Circle' in Quezon City?

Explanation

FRANCISCO MANOSA actively promoted the use of native architectural forms and indigenous materials in creating a distinctively Filipino architecture. He is renowned for his contributions to the Philippine architectural scene.

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8. Who was the architect known for geodomes, receiving his license as an award in his 60's, and famous for the quote 'We are called to be architects of the future, not its victims'?

Explanation

Buckminster Fuller was the architect famous for geodomes and the quote provided in the question. His most well-known work is the geodesic dome at the Montreal 1967 Expo. The other options were architects known for different iconic buildings and styles, but not specifically associated with geodesic domes or the provided quote.

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9. To whom does this philosophy belong to, "Where the architects task is to restore a correct order of values… it is still the architects duty to attempt to humanize age of machines. But this should not be done without regard for form" seeing painting and sculpture as branches of the tree whose trunk is architecture Building art is a synthesis of life in materialised form. We should try to bring in under the same hat not a splintered way of thinking, but all in harmony together. Architecture must create bldgs., which are conceived as a total artistic expression. His buildings have always a touch of emotion beyond sentimentality & human beyond whimsy.

Explanation

Alvar Aalto, a Finnish architect, was known for his humanistic approach to architecture and design. His philosophy emphasized the harmony between nature, human beings, and technology, reflected in his buildings such as the Viipuri Library. While Frank Lloyd Wright, Le Corbusier, and Mies van der Rohe were renowned architects as well, their design principles differed from Aalto's human-centered approach.

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10. Who made the following statement: 'My work is not about form follows function, but form follows beauty or even better, form follows feminine. Architecture is not merely a matter of Engineering but an expression of the spirit of the imagination of the poetry.'?

Explanation

The correct answer is Oscar Niemeyer, as he was a renowned Brazilian architect known for his distinct style that emphasized beauty and femininity in architecture. The other options are famous architects but their design philosophies do not align with the statement provided in the question.

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11. Who was the EXPRESSIONIST ARCHITECT in the 1920s known for his fantastic architectural visions in steel and glass, as well as costume and poster design?

Explanation

Erich Mendelsohn was a prominent architect in the 1920s known for his expressionist architectural designs, while Walter Gropius, Frank Lloyd Wright, and Le Corbusier were also influential architects during that time period but known for different architectural styles.

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12. Who is considered one of the pioneers of the modern movement in American architecture and is known for the phrase 'form follows function'?

Explanation

Louis Henry Sullivan is often referred to as the 'Father of Skyscrapers' and 'Father of Modernism'. While Frank Lloyd Wright, Le Corbusier, and Mies van der Rohe are all influential architects, they are not credited with the phrase 'form follows function' and the structure of the steel skyscraper as Louis Sullivan is.

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13. Who is the 2008 PRITZKER AWARDEE known for the quote 'We shape our buildings thereafter they shape us'?

Explanation

The quote 'We shape our buildings thereafter they shape us' is attributed to JEAN NOUVEL, the 2008 PRITZKER AWARDEE. While Zaha Hadid, Frank Gehry, and Rem Koolhaas are also renowned architects, they are not specifically associated with this quote.

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14. Who is considered the founder of the BAUHAUS School?

Explanation

The BAUHAUS School, known for its influential approach to design education, was founded by Walter Gropius. While Le Corbusier, Frank Lloyd Wright, and Mies van der Rohe are all renowned architects, they were not the founders of the BAUHAUS School.

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15. Who played an important role in shaping the High-Tech and environmental design movements and was awarded the Pritzker Prize in 1999, stating that 'Architecture is an expression of values'?

Explanation

Norman Foster is known for his innovative architectural designs that reflect technological advancements and environmental sustainability. His work has significantly influenced both the High-Tech architectural style and the emphasis on eco-friendly design practices in the industry. This is why he was awarded the prestigious Pritzker Prize in 1999, acknowledging his contributions to the field and his belief that architecture is a manifestation of core values.

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16. "liberated architectural geometry, giving it a whole new expressive identity" PRITZKER AWARDEE 2004. first female to accept. What's nice about concrete is that it looks unfinished.""I don't think that architecture is only about shelter, is only about a very simple enclosure. It should be able to excite you, to calm you, to make you think."

Explanation

Zaha Hadid was known for her groundbreaking architectural designs that pushed the boundaries of geometry and expression. Her work was highly distinctive and often characterized by futuristic and innovative designs.

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17. Who won the Pritzker Prize in 1998 for his high-tech public places like Pompidou in France with Richard Rogers?

Explanation

Renzo Piano, an Italian architect, won the Pritzker Prize in 1998 for his groundbreaking high-tech public designs. While Frank Gehry, Zaha Hadid, and Norman Foster are all renowned architects in the industry, they did not specifically win the Pritzker Prize in 1998.

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18. Which Catalan architect, known as the father of fantastic architecture, is characterized by freedom of form, voluptuous color and texture, and organic unity in his work?

Explanation

Antoni Gaudi, the Catalan architect behind iconic structures such as La Sagrada Familia and Casa Batllo, is renowned for his unique style that incorporates innovative forms and vibrant colors. While Frank Gehry is known for his deconstructivist designs, Zaha Hadid for her futuristic and fluid structures, and I.M. Pei for his modernist approach, none of these architects exhibit the distinctive characteristics associated with Gaudi's work.

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19. Who is famous for The Glass house, Connecticut, the FIRST Pritzker Prize Awardee, and inventing the term 'INTERNATIONAL STYLE' while also being known for saying 'Architecture is the art of how to waste space'?

Explanation

Philip Johnson was a prominent architect known for his innovative designs and contributions to the architectural field, including The Glass House and the invention of the term 'INTERNATIONAL STYLE'. He also became a father figure of POST MODERNISM with his work on the AT&T Building.

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20. Polish American architect known for introducing complex ideas and emotions into his designs. 'To provide meaningful architecture is not to parody history but to articulate it.' famous for JEWISH MUSEUM, BERLIN

Explanation

Daniel Libeskind is the correct answer as he is known for his unique architectural designs that incorporate complex ideas and emotions. While Frank Gehry, Zaha Hadid, and I.M. Pei are all renowned architects, they are not specifically known for introducing complex ideas and emotions into their designs like Daniel Libeskind.

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21. Who is considered the most concrete engineer of the age?

Explanation

Felix Candela, a Mexican architect, and structural engineer, is renowned for his innovative thin-shell concrete structures, including the iconic Los Manantiales restaurant. While Le Corbusier, Frank Gehry, and Zaha Hadid are all influential architects in their own right, they are not specifically known for their expertise in concrete engineering like Candela.

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22. Who is the American architect famous for rebuilding the Chicago Urban Planner and the architect of RELIANCE BUILDING in Chicago, considered one of the 1st futurist thinkers who addressed poverty and homelessness?

Explanation

Daniel Burnham was an American architect known for his work in rebuilding Chicago and designing the RELIANCE BUILDING. He was also one of the 1st futurist thinkers who advocated for addressing poverty and homelessness. Frank Lloyd Wright, Louis Sullivan, and Mies van der Rohe were all prominent architects but not specifically known for the aforementioned achievements.

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23. Who paid great attention to the detailing of the structure and popularized the idea that less is more, rejecting the concept of form follows function?

Explanation

Ludwig Mies van der Rohe was a German-American architect known for his minimalist approach to design, emphasizing the importance of simplicity and functionality. He rejected the concept of form follows function, instead popularizing the idea that less is more. His famous Farnsworth House in Illinois is a prime example of his work.

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24. Which important Scottish architect was particularly known for his interiors based on classical decoration?

Explanation

Robert Adam was a prominent Scottish architect who was famous for incorporating classical decoration into his interior designs.

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25. This 1984 Pritzker awardee is known for his geometric designs with the use of circles and squares, often incorporating the color white.

Explanation

Richard Meier is a renowned architect recognized for his sleek design aesthetic, particularly the use of geometric shapes and the color white in his projects. His work has earned him the prestigious Pritzker Architecture Prize in 1984.

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26. Which legendary artist is known as one of the most sublime painters and sculptors and one of the most influential architects and draftsmen?

Explanation

Michelangelo is recognized for his contribution to art and architecture during the Renaissance period. Although Leonardo da Vinci, Pablo Picasso, and Vincent van Gogh are exceptional artists in their own right, Michelangelo stands out for his versatility and impact on the art world.

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27. Who developed a style known as the Prairie School, which strove for an 'organic architecture'?

Explanation

Frank Lloyd Wright was a significant figure in American architecture, known for his organic architecture approach through the Prairie School style. Louis Sullivan was also influential with his 'form follows function' philosophy, but not associated with the Prairie School. Le Corbusier and Mies van der Rohe were modernist architects with different design principles compared to Wright's organic architecture.

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28. Who said, 'Your best work is your expression of yourself. Now, you may not be the greatest at it, but when you do it, you're the only expert.' and 'I am not a 'star-chitect', I am an 'ar-chitect.' There are people who design buildings that are not technically and financially good, and there are those who do. Two categories, simple.'?

Explanation

The correct answer, Frank Gehry, is known for his distinct architectural style and philosophy of self-expression in design. Zaha Hadid, Norman Foster, and Rem Koolhaas are also acclaimed architects, but their design approaches differ from Gehry's, making them incorrect choices in this context.

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29. Who is the swiss painter and architect that created the swiss version of art nouveau called STYLE SAPIN and was referred to as 'my master' by Le Corbusier?

Explanation

Charles L'Éplattenier was a significant figure in the art world, particularly known for his contributions to the art nouveau movement. He was influential in shaping the architectural and artistic landscape, which earned him the admiration of renowned architects like Le Corbusier. The other options are not correct as they are not associated with creating a Swiss version of art nouveau called STYLE SAPIN or being referred to as 'my master' by Le Corbusier.

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30. According to Marcel Breuer, what is the relationship between nature, architecture, and social art?

Explanation

Marcel Breuer, known as the Hungarian Father of Furniture Architecture, emphasized the importance of studying geometrical lines in architecture and the social aspects of architectural design.

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Who was known as the 'MASTER'S MASTER' and had students...
Who is the architect known for the quotes: 'A House is a Machine...
Who was the Scottish architect and designer who was prominent in the...
Which French-born Brazilian architect and urban planner carried...
Andrea de pietro della Gondola "The four books of...
Which architect described much of his works as post modern and...
Who pioneered the art of Philippine neovernacular architecture and...
Who was the architect known for geodomes, receiving his license as an...
To whom does this philosophy belong to, "Where the architects...
Who made the following statement: 'My work is not about form...
Who was the EXPRESSIONIST ARCHITECT in the 1920s known for his...
Who is considered one of the pioneers of the modern movement in...
Who is the 2008 PRITZKER AWARDEE known for the quote 'We shape our...
Who is considered the founder of the BAUHAUS School?
Who played an important role in shaping the High-Tech and...
"liberated architectural geometry, giving it a whole new expressive...
Who won the Pritzker Prize in 1998 for his high-tech public places...
Which Catalan architect, known as the father of fantastic...
Who is famous for The Glass house, Connecticut, the FIRST Pritzker...
Polish American architect known for introducing complex ideas and...
Who is considered the most concrete engineer of the age?
Who is the American architect famous for rebuilding the Chicago Urban...
Who paid great attention to the detailing of the structure and...
Which important Scottish architect was particularly known for his...
This 1984 Pritzker awardee is known for his geometric designs with the...
Which legendary artist is known as one of the most sublime painters...
Who developed a style known as the Prairie School, which strove for an...
Who said, 'Your best work is your expression of yourself. Now, you...
Who is the swiss painter and architect that created the swiss version...
According to Marcel Breuer, what is the relationship between nature,...
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