Anterior Bony Landmarks for Massage Therapy

1. What is the clavicle?

A bone in the leg

A type of tooth

A part of the spine

The clavicle is not a bone in the leg, a type of tooth, or a part of the spine, but rather it is the collar bone that forms part of the shoulder girdle.

Explanation

The clavicle is not a bone in the leg, a type of tooth, or a part of the spine, but rather it is the collar bone that forms part of the shoulder girdle.

2. What is the function of the Acromion Process?

The lateral extension of the spine of the scapula, forming the highest point of the shoulder.

It is a bone located in the lower back region of the spine.

It is part of the knee joint responsible for stabilizing the lower leg.

It is a small muscle in the hand that controls fine motor movements.

The Acromion Process is a distinctive feature of the scapula and plays a crucial role in shoulder movement and stability.

Explanation

The Acromion Process is a distinctive feature of the scapula and plays a crucial role in shoulder movement and stability.

3. What is the Coracoid Process?

A bone in the foot supporting the arch.

A part of the skull that protects the brain.

A process of the humerus bone in the upper arm.

A curved process arising from the upper neck of the scapula and overhanging the shoulder joint.

The Coracoid Process is a specific anatomical feature of the scapula that plays a role in shoulder joint movement and muscle attachment.

Explanation

The Coracoid Process is a specific anatomical feature of the scapula that plays a role in shoulder joint movement and muscle attachment.

4. What is the sternal notch?

A term used in dentistry to describe a gap between two teeth.

A v-shaped structure on the sternum.

A small indentation on the back of the hand.

The point where the ribs meet the spine.

The sternal notch is a distinct v-shaped structure found at the top of the sternum, also known as the breastbone. It is an important landmark for identifying anatomical structures in the chest region.

Explanation

The sternal notch is a distinct v-shaped structure found at the top of the sternum, also known as the breastbone. It is an important landmark for identifying anatomical structures in the chest region.

5. Where is the Greater Tubercle located?

On the radius

On the femur

On the tibia

The Greater Tubercle is actually located on the upper arm bone, the humerus. It is one of the two tubercles found on the proximal end of the humerus.

Explanation

The Greater Tubercle is actually located on the upper arm bone, the humerus. It is one of the two tubercles found on the proximal end of the humerus.

6. What is the sternum?

A part of the skull

A type of muscle in the leg

A bone in the hand

The sternum is a specific bone located in the chest region, not in the leg, hand, or skull.

Explanation

The sternum is a specific bone located in the chest region, not in the leg, hand, or skull.

7. What is the xiphoid process?

A type of flower found in tropical regions.

An ancient Greek philosopher.

A bone located in the foot.

The xiphoid process is a small cartilaginous extension to the lower part of the sternum which is usually ossified in the adult human. It is not related to flowers, philosophers, or bones in the foot.

Explanation

The xiphoid process is a small cartilaginous extension to the lower part of the sternum which is usually ossified in the adult human. It is not related to flowers, philosophers, or bones in the foot.

8. Where is the Frontal Eminence located?

On the frontal bone of the skull

On the parietal bone of the skull

On the occipital bone of the skull

On the temporal bone of the skull

The Frontal Eminence is a prominent bulge on the frontal bone of the skull, located above the forehead.

Explanation

The Frontal Eminence is a prominent bulge on the frontal bone of the skull, located above the forehead.

9. What is the Supra-Orbital Ridge?

The curved upper border of the entrance to the eye

The lower part of the jaw bone.

A term used in architecture to describe a specific type of column.

A type of mountain ridge found underwater.

The Supra-Orbital Ridge is a bony ridge located above the eye sockets on the frontal bone of the skull.

Explanation

The Supra-Orbital Ridge is a bony ridge located above the eye sockets on the frontal bone of the skull.

10. What is the function of the zygomatic bone?

Forms part of the shoulder joint

Helps with the sense of smell

Supports the spine

The zygomatic bone is specifically located on each side of the face socket and is responsible for forming the prominence of the cheek.

Explanation

The zygomatic bone is specifically located on each side of the face socket and is responsible for forming the prominence of the cheek.

11. What is the Ramus of the Mandible?

The bony ridge that runs horizontally along the medial surface of the mandible.

The frontal bone in the skull that forms the forehead and part of the eye sockets.

The concave depression on the mandible that houses the lower teeth.

The Ramus of the Mandible refers to the specific anatomical structure described in the correct answer. The incorrect answers provided do not accurately describe the Ramus of the Mandible, making them incorrect choices.

Explanation

The Ramus of the Mandible refers to the specific anatomical structure described in the correct answer. The incorrect answers provided do not accurately describe the Ramus of the Mandible, making them incorrect choices.