Art History Architectural Masterpieces Quiz

Filippo Brunelleschi, a renowned architect of the Renaissance, designed the exterior view of San Lorenzo in Florence during the years 1421-46. The other options are notable buildings in Florence but were not designed by Brunelleschi.

San Lorenzo Basilica in Florence was designed by Brunelleschi, known for his innovative architectural techniques during the Renaissance period.

The correct answer is the Dome of Florence Cathedral, which was designed by Brunelleschi between 1420-36. The other options refer to different famous architectural structures around the world.

Brunelleschi's cutaway drawing of the Dome of Florence Cathedral is a significant architectural document showcasing his revolutionary design approach.

Donato Bramante was the architect commissioned to create the architectural plan for St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City in 1506. Although Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Raphael are also renowned artists from the same time period, they were not directly involved in the design of St. Peter's Basilica.

Cristoforo Caradosso created the Bronze Medal of St. Peter's in 1506 as a renowned Italian sculptor and medalist, known for his intricate work on various historical pieces.

The correct answer is Etienne Duperac, who created the Elevation for St. Peter's between 1546-64. Although the other artists mentioned were prominent during the Renaissance period, they were not the creators of this specific artwork.

The correct answer is St. Peter's, a renowned basilica in Vatican City, Rome, known for its iconic dome and architectural grandeur.

Michaelangelo is known for designing the Plan for St. Peter's in Vatican City, Rome in 1546, not the Eiffel Tower, Paris, France, 1889; Taj Mahal, Agra, India, 1648; or Sydney Opera House, Sydney, Australia, 1973.

Domenico Fontana was tasked with transporting the obelisk to St. Peter's in 1590, not painting the Sistine Chapel, designing the Leaning Tower of Pisa, or constructing the Colosseum.

Carlo Maderno was the architect responsible for the Plan for St. Peter's during 1606-12, not Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, or Raphael.

Gianlorenzo Bernini's artwork created between 1656-66 is a depiction of St. Peter's Square from an aerial view, showcasing his exceptional talent and skill in architecture and sculpture.

The correct answer is Caravaggio, known for his dramatic use of light and shadow in his paintings.

The correct answer refers to a specific painting by Caravaggio that depicts the Martyrdom of St. Matthew in Rome. The incorrect answers are famous paintings by other renowned artists in different locations and time periods.

Caravaggio, an Italian artist known for his realistic paintings and dramatic use of light and shadow, created the painting 'St. Matthew (destroyed)' between 1601-02. Although Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Raphael are iconic artists of the Renaissance period, they did not create this specific painting.

Caravaggio was the artist who painted 'St. Matthew' in the Contarelli Chapel in Rome in 1602, showcasing his distinctive style and use of light and shadow.