Art History Test 1

1. Who painted The Ghent Altarpiece in 1432?

Leonardo da Vinci

Pablo Picasso

Vincent van Gogh

Jan and Hubert van Eyck; The Ghent Altarpiece; oil on wood; 1432

The Ghent Altarpiece was painted by Jan and Hubert van Eyck in 1432 using oil on wood.

Explanation

The Ghent Altarpiece was painted by Jan and Hubert van Eyck in 1432 using oil on wood.

2. Who painted the famous artwork 'Giovanni Arnolfini and his Wife Giovanna Cenami'?

Pablo Picasso; The Persistence of Memory; oil on canvas; c. 1931.

Vincent van Gogh; Starry Night; oil on canvas; c. 1889.

Leonardo da Vinci; Mona Lisa; oil on poplar panel; c. 1503.

Jan van Eyck; Giovanni Arnolfini and his Wife Giovanna Cenami; oil on wood; c. 1434

Jan van Eyck created the iconic artwork 'Giovanni Arnolfini and his Wife Giovanna Cenami' in 1434, known for its intricate details and symbolism. The other artists mentioned, such as Picasso, van Gogh, and da Vinci, have created their own famous works, but they did not paint the Arnolfini portrait.

Explanation

Jan van Eyck created the iconic artwork 'Giovanni Arnolfini and his Wife Giovanna Cenami' in 1434, known for its intricate details and symbolism. The other artists mentioned, such as Picasso, van Gogh, and da Vinci, have created their own famous works, but they did not paint the Arnolfini portrait.

3. Who created The Artifact Piece, which medium was used, and during what years was it created?

James Luna; The Artifact Piece; installation and performance; 1986-1990

Sarah Lee; The Sculpture Project; clay and metal; 1995-2000.

Michael Adams; The Photography Series; digital photography; 2005-2010.

Frank Johnson; The Painted Canvas; oil on canvas; 1975-1980.

The correct answer provides the artist's name (James Luna), the title of the artwork (The Artifact Piece), the medium used (installation and performance), and the years during which it was created (1986-1990). The incorrect answers provide similar information but are not related to The Artifact Piece created by James Luna during the specified years.

Explanation

The correct answer provides the artist's name (James Luna), the title of the artwork (The Artifact Piece), the medium used (installation and performance), and the years during which it was created (1986-1990). The incorrect answers provide similar information but are not related to The Artifact Piece created by James Luna during the specified years.

4. Who created the Suprematist Painting 'Black Rectangle, Blue Triangle' in 1915?

Kasimir MalevichSuprematist Painting, Black Rectangle, Blue Triangle; oil on canvas; 1915

Vincent van Gogh

Pablo Picasso

Salvador Dali

Kasimir Malevich is the correct answer as he is the artist credited with creating the Suprematist Painting 'Black Rectangle, Blue Triangle' in 1915. The style of Suprematism was developed by Malevich, emphasizing geometric forms and limited colors.

Explanation

Kasimir Malevich is the correct answer as he is the artist credited with creating the Suprematist Painting 'Black Rectangle, Blue Triangle' in 1915. The style of Suprematism was developed by Malevich, emphasizing geometric forms and limited colors.

5. Who designed the Vietnam Memorial in Washington D.C.?

Frank Gehry; Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao, Spain; titanium; 1997.

Maya Lin; Vietnam Memorial, Washington D.C.; polished black granite; 1982

Zaha Hadid; Heydar Aliyev Center, Baku, Azerbaijan; white concrete and glass; 2012.

I.M. Pei; Louvre Pyramid, Paris, France; glass and metal; 1989.

The correct answer is Maya Lin, who designed the Vietnam Memorial in Washington D.C. The memorial is made of polished black granite and was completed in 1982. The other architects mentioned designed different iconic structures in different locations and time periods.

Explanation

The correct answer is Maya Lin, who designed the Vietnam Memorial in Washington D.C. The memorial is made of polished black granite and was completed in 1982. The other architects mentioned designed different iconic structures in different locations and time periods.

6. Who painted the famous artwork 'Luncheon on the Grass' in 1863?

Pablo Picasso

Claude Monet

Edouard manet; Luncheon on the Grass; oil on canvas; 1863

Vincent van Gogh

Edouard Manet is the correct answer as he painted the artwork 'Luncheon on the Grass' in 1863. Although all the listed artists are well-known, only Edouard Manet created this particular masterpiece.

Explanation

Edouard Manet is the correct answer as he painted the artwork 'Luncheon on the Grass' in 1863. Although all the listed artists are well-known, only Edouard Manet created this particular masterpiece.

7. Who created the artwork 'Three Flags' in 1958?

Andy Warhol; Campbell's Soup Cans; silkscreen ink on synthetic polymer paint on canvas; 1962

Pablo Picasso; Guernica; oil on canvas; 1937

Jasper Johns; Three Flags; encaustic on canvas; 1958.

Vincent van Gogh; The Starry Night; oil on canvas; 1889

Jasper Johns created the artwork 'Three Flags' in 1958 using encaustic on canvas. While Andy Warhol, Vincent van Gogh, and Pablo Picasso are renowned artists, they are not credited with creating 'Three Flags' in 1958.

Explanation

Jasper Johns created the artwork 'Three Flags' in 1958 using encaustic on canvas. While Andy Warhol, Vincent van Gogh, and Pablo Picasso are renowned artists, they are not credited with creating 'Three Flags' in 1958.

8. Who created the artwork 'Treaty Signing at Medicine Lodge'?

Vincent van Gogh; The Starry Night; oil on canvas; c. 1889

Howling Wolf (Southern Cheyenne); Treaty Signing at Medicine Lodge; pencil, ink and crayon on paper; c. 1875-1878.

Leonardo da Vinci; Mona Lisa; oil on poplar panel; c. 1503-1506

Pablo Picasso; Guernica; oil on canvas; 1937

The correct answer is Howling Wolf who was a Southern Cheyenne artist and the creator of the artwork 'Treaty Signing at Medicine Lodge'. The piece was done using pencil, ink, and crayon on paper during the years 1875-1878.

Explanation

The correct answer is Howling Wolf who was a Southern Cheyenne artist and the creator of the artwork 'Treaty Signing at Medicine Lodge'. The piece was done using pencil, ink, and crayon on paper during the years 1875-1878.